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Community organization or Community Based Organization refers to organization aimed at
making desired improvements to a community's social health, well-being, and overall

functioning. Community organization occurs in geographically, psychosocially, culturally,
spiritually, and digitally bounded communities. Community organization includes community
work, community projects, community development, community empowerment, community
building, and community mobilization. It is a commonly used model for organizing community
within community projects, neighborhoods, organizations, voluntary associations, localities, and
social networks, which may operate as ways to mobilize around geography, shared space, shared
experience, interest, need, and/or concern.
A government Organization or Public agency, is often a government appointed group, it can be

permanent or semi-permanent organization and is funded by the government. A government
agency may be created by either a national government or a state government within a federal
system. Government can be created by legislation (laws) or by executive powers. The freedom,
independence and accountability of GO's vary widely.
A non-governmental organization (NGO) is a group that functions independently of any

government. It is usually non-profit. NGOs, sometimes called civil society organizations, are
established on community, national, and international levels to serve a social or political goal
such as a humanitarian cause or the protection of the environment.
For example, NGOs might focus on activities in areas involving health or health emergencies,
education, infrastructure, advocacy of minority rights, support of the poor, and the reduction of
crime.
NGOs not for profit but receiving funding from the company or membership fee. Many
international non-governmental organizations have component of operational project and
Advocacy initiatives working together within individual country. The technical international
organization describes intergovernmental organization (IGOs) and include group such as United
Nation or International Labour Organization which are formed by Treaties among sovereign
state. International Non-Governmental Organization defined any internationally operating
organization which is not established by intergovernmental agreement. The main function of
Non-Governmental organization is to provide relief and development aid to developing country.
Health project such as HIV/AIDS awareness, prevention and treatment clean water and malaria
prevention and education related project such as school for girls and providing books, help to
provide social service that the country government does not provide. International Non-
Governmental Organization are the same of first responder to natural disaster like hurricanes and
floods or crises that need emergency relief. Also international justice mission is working to make
judicial system more effective and legitimated.
The following are the relationship between non-governmental organization, community base
organization and government,
Both protect human rights; to that they engage on fighting individual violations of human rights
either directly or by supporting particular ‘test cases' through relevant courts and offering direct
assistance to those whose rights have been violated example Tanzania law Societies (TLS) is
non-governmental organization that are there to deals with legal matters like supporting the
implementation of Human rights.
Both provides social welfare to the society, the government of the United Republic of Tanzania
with Community based organization and non-governmental organization provides social services
that promotes the public goods for example it provides water services, electric services as well as
services that are non-excludable and non-rivalries like roads light and vaccination like COVID
19 Vaccination that were provided to every one regardless of economic status.
They provide employment opportunities to citizens; both government and non-governmental

organization like world Vision, United Nation, UHCR and WHO as well as government
organization like National Health Insurance Fund, and Tanzania Revenue Authority has provided
a lot of employment opportunities to people hence helped them to improve their economic status
and reduction of the rate of unemployment.
Both are non-profit; they just create quality to the society for example the government in
provision of social services either by government itself or non-governmental organization it
remains as a regulatory authority that are there to protect the public interest. Also community
based organization provides different assistance without earning any profit for example World
Vision in Tanzania tends to help those who are disabled, also Tanzania Women Association are
there to protects women interest against violation of their rights.
Both solve problems in our society; for example, Management of Health and Development
(MDH) tends to conduct different research on health sectors and at the end they come up with a
solution against a certain problem they investigated for an Example prevention and education
related project such as school for girls and providing books, help to provide social service that
the country government does not provide. International Non-Governmental they investigate on
HIV and AIDs matter in order to prevent more infections, also the government at larger tends to
solve different problems like water services provision, prohibition of child labour and forced
marriage problems.
Both based on community development through sharing of goals and costs; the non-
governmental organization and government at larger tends to enter into public private partnership
whereby they agree other to deliver a certain services on a certain time interval like building of
roads and bridges that comes to promote the community development, in public private
partnership they share goals and costs in order to easy deliver services like in health sectors they
exchange expertise, sharing of knowledge’s and acting jointly on national matters like during the
COVID 19 they acted together to provide education on the way to avoid COVID 19, also
through cooperative provision of vaccination .
Above of relationship between non-governmental organization, community base organization

and government there are importance of them such as to solve problem of society, if on the
society have a problem like lack of water will help got solve, also there are help to the issue of
communication either upward, downward and horizontal, protect Human right in the society such
as right of woman, right of children so it's important, also it help to provide services in the
society like education services, water services, health, insurance so it's very important for any
society.

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Community organization or Community Based Organization refers to organization aimed at

making desired improvements to a community's social health, well-being, and overall

A government Organization or Public agency, is often a government appointed group, it can be

A non-governmental organization (NGO) is a group that functions independently of any

They provide employment opportunities to citizens; both government and non-governmental

Above of relationship between non-governmental organization, community base organization

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