Boyles Law

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BOYLE’S LAW

1. A gas occupies 12.3 liters at a pressure of 40.0 mmHg. What is the volume when the pressure is increased to
120.0 mm Hg?

2. The inflated balloon that slipped from the hand of Janice has a volume of 335 L at sea level 3 atm and it reached a
height of approximately 600L. Assuming that the temperature is constant, compute for the final pressure of the
balloon.

3. A sample of neon has a volume of 225 cm³ at 2 atm of pressure. What will be the pressure of the gas to have a
volume of 500 cm³?

4. A quantity of gas confined in a cylinder has a volume of 40 m³ at 800 torr. If the pressure of the gas is raised to
1100 torr, what will be the new volume of the gas?

5. Freon in an air conditioning unit has a volume of 0.30 liter. It is allowed to function in a room where the pressure
is about 628 mmHg, assuming that the temperature is in constant state. Find the final pressure of Freon when its
volume is increased to 0.95 liter.

6. A sample of gas occupies a volume of 350 mL under a pressure of 0.75 atm. If the temperature is held constant,
what will the sample occupy under 1.0 atm of pressure?

7. A cylinder of compressed gas has a volume of 85 dm³ and a pressure of 984 kPa. What volume would the gas
occupy if allowed to escape into a balloon at a pressure of 125 kPa?

8. At 5 atm, a given sample of a gas occupies 75 L. The gas is compressed to a final volume of 30L. What is the
final pressure?

CHARLES’ LAW

1. An inflated balloon with a volume of 0.75 L at 30 °C was placed inside the freezer where the temperature is -10
°C. Find out what will happen to the volume of the balloon if the pressure remains constant.

2. A syringe contains 56.11 mL of gas at 311 K. Determine the volume that the gas will occupy if the temperature is
increased to 400 K.

3. At 20°C, the volume of chlorine gas is 15 dm³. Compute for the resulting volume if the temperature is adjusted to
318K provided that the pressure remains the same.

4. At constant pressure, Neon gas contacts to 2.0 L to 0.75 L. The initial temperature is 298 K. Find the final
temperature of the gas in Kelvin

CHARLES’ LAW
5. A 132 mL of gas is measured at 38°C. If the pressure remains constant, what will be the volume of the gas at
10°C?
6. A sample of gas has a volume of 78.5 mL at 45°C. What volume will the sample occupy at 0°C when the pressure
is held constant?

7. A 240 cm³ volume of a gas is collected at 60 °C. What volume would this sample of gas occupy 273.15K?

8. Under constant pressure condition, a sample of hydrogen gas initially at 85°C and 7.2L is cooled until its final
volume is 4.1 L. What is its final temperature?

GAY – LUSSAC LAW


1. A certain light bulb containing argon has a pressure of 1.20 atm at 18 °C. if it will be heated to 85 °C, at a
constant volume, what will be the resulting pressure? Is it enough to cause sudden breakage of the bulb?

2. At 20 °C. a confined ammonia gas has a pressure of 2.50 atm. At what temperature would its pressure be equal to
5.0 atm?

3. The pressure of a nitrogen gas inside a rigid tank is 1.5 atmosphere at 30°C. What will be the resulting pressure if
the tank is cooled to 0°C?

4. A gas is heated from 19 °C to 80 °C, while the volume is kept constant. If the initial pressure was 2000 Pa, what
is the pressure of the gas after it has been heated?

5. What will happen to a can of paint spray containing only the propellant at a pressure of 750 torr at 30°C if it is
thrown into a heap of garbage burning at 165°C?

6. A 15 L container is filled with gas to a pressure of 2.0 atm at 0°C. At what temperature will the pressure inside the
container be 2.75 atm?

7. A 20-L gas sample is found to exert 3.5 atm at 25°C. What would the pressure be if the temperature is changed to
30°C?

8. A container is filled with a gas to a pressure of 1.25 atm at 20°C. at what temperature would the pressure be 2.50
atm?

COMBINE GAS LAW


1. The oxygen tank manufacturer used to produce 5.0 L oxygen tanks at 2000 psi and 25°C. Statistics suggest that
3.0 L oxygen tank at 1500 psi more marketable. What temperature requirement is needed to produce a 3 L
oxygen tank at 1500 psi?

2. Helium gas has a volume of 250 mL at 0°C at 1.0 atm. What will be the final pressure if the volume is reduced to
100 mL at 45 °C?

3. The volume of the gas at 27°C and 700 mmHg is 600 mL. What is the volume of the gas at -20°C and 500
mmHg?
4. A 2.5 L nitrogen gas exerts a pressure of 760 torr at 473 K. What temperature is needed to reduce the volume to
1.75 L at 1140 torr?

5. A gas at 110 kPa at 30°C fills a container with an initial volume of 2.0 L. If the temperature is raised to 80°C and
the pressure is increased to 440 kPa, what is the new volume?

6. I have an unknown volume of gas at a pressure of 0.5 atm and a temperature of 325 K. If I raise the pressure to
1.2 atm, decrease the temperature to 320 K, and measure the final volume to be 48 liters, what was the initial
volume of the gas?

7. A given mass of a gas has a volume of 893 mL at -33°C and 480 torr. Calculate the volume of the gas at 30°C
and 210 torr of pressure and the amount of gas is constant.

8. A 2L sample of a gas is collected at 20°C and 1.5 atm. What is the pressure of the gas at 300K if the volume is
5.0 L?

AVOGADRO’S LAW
1. A 2.7 mole of gas has a volume of 2.9L at a certain temperature and pressure. Find the new volume of this gas if
5 moles are added to the original volume under the same conditions.

2. A balloon containing 2.0 moles of helium has a volume of 0.8 L. What would the volume be if 3.5 moles of
helium are added to the balloon?

3. 10 grams of nitrogen has a volume of 2L. If the amount of nitrogen is increased to 45 grams, what new volume
will result if the pressure and temperature remain constant?

4. Suppose we have a 12.2 L sample containing 0.5 moles of oxygen gas at a pressure of 1 atm if all the oxygen was
converted into ozone at the same temperature and pressure, what would be the volume of ozone?

5. If 5.0 L of NO₂ gas which contains 0.965 mole at 30 °C and 1.0 atm, if the amount of this gas is increased to 1.80
moles provided that temperature and pressure remains unchanged?

6. A flexible container at an initial volume of 5.120 L contains 8.500 mol of gas. More gas is then added to the
container until it reaches a final volume of 18.10 L. Calculate the number of moles of gas added to the container.

AVOGADRO’S LAW
7. A 13.5 L volume of gas contains 0.000524 moles of N₂. Assuming the temperature and pressure of the gas
remain unchanged, what volume does 0.00144 moles of the gas fill?

8. A 7.25 L sample of nitrogen gas is determined to contain 0.75 mole of nitrogen. How many moles of nitrogen gas
would there be in a 20 L sample provided the temperature and pressure remains the same.

IDEAL GAS LAW


1. A sample of liquid acetone is placed in a 0.025L flask and vaporized by the heating to 75°C and 1.02 atm?
Calculate the number of moles of the acetone?
2. What is the volume of a container that can hold 0.50 mole of gas at 25°C and 1.25 atm?

3. Fermentation of glucose produce gas in the form of CO₂, how many moles of CO₂ is produced at 0.78 L of CO₂
at 20.1 °C and 1 atm was collected during the process?

4. Calculate the pressure exerted by a 0.25 mole Sulfur in a steel having a capacity of 1.25 liters at 70°C.

5. A sample of helium occupies 10 L of space at 273.15 K. how many moles of helium are present in the sample
with a pressure of 1 atm?

6. 6.5 moles of carbon dioxide gas are present in a container with a volume of 31.5 L. What is the pressure of this
gas if the temperature is 65°C?

7. What is the mass of 6.2 L nitrogen gas at 250°C and 12.0 atm?

8. How much space will 5.0 moles of sulfur hexafluoride occupy if the temperature and pressure of the gas are 125
°C and 8.5 atm respectively?

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