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    Othe Gas Laws

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    romavin guillermo
    V2 = 5L × 308.15K/298.15K = 5.18L So the volume of the nitrogen gas will be 5.18L if the temperature increases by 35°C keeping the pressure constant.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Othe Gas Laws

    Uploaded by

    romavin guillermo
    16 views20 pages
    V2 = 5L × 308.15K/298.15K = 5.18L So the volume of the nitrogen gas will be 5.18L if the temperature increases by 35°C keeping the pressure constant.

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    V2 = 5L × 308.15K/298.15K = 5.18L So the volume of the nitrogen gas will be 5.18L if the temperature increases by 35°C keeping the pressure constant.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    16 views20 pages

    Othe Gas Laws

    Uploaded by

    romavin guillermo
    V2 = 5L × 308.15K/298.15K = 5.18L So the volume of the nitrogen gas will be 5.18L if the temperature increases by 35°C keeping the pressure constant.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 20

    Watch, Observe, Explain

    Watch, Listen Learn


    Sample problem:
    A 30.0 L sample of nitrogen inside a rigid, metal
    container at 20.0 °C is placed inside an oven whose
    temperature is 50.0 °C. The pressure inside the
    container at 20.0 °C was at 3.00 atm. What is the
    pressure of the nitrogen after its temperature is
    increased to 50.0 °C? atm
    Sample problem:
    A gas has a pressure of 699.0
    mmHg at 40.0 °C. What is the
    temperature at standard pressure?
    𝑻 𝟐=𝟑𝟒𝟎 𝑲
    Practice makes perfect! Answer the following problems
    on Gay-Lussac’s Law to ensure mastery of concepts on
    the temperature-pressure relationship:
    1. A certain light bulb containing argon has a pressure
    of 1.20 atm at 18°C. If it will be heated to 85°C at
    constant volume, what will be the resulting pressure?
    Is it enough to cause sudden breakage of the bulb?

    2. At 20°C a confined ammonia gas has a pressure of


    2.50 atm. At what temperature would its pressure be
    equal to 760 mmHg?

    3. The helium tank has a pressure of 650 torr at 25°C.


    What will be the pressure if the temperature is tripled?
    ti on
    es
    u

    Q
    Are you still
    okey?
    Take Note:
    Combined gas law
    Have you ever notice the warning label in the aerosol
    container?
    What is the temperature requirement for its storage?
    Have you seen an explosion of a can of this kind?

    The explosion of this container is also an application of


    Combined Gas Law.

    “The exposure to high temperature increases the kinetic


    energy of the gases causing an increase in the pressure
    due to the increased collision of the gases on the walls.
    An increase in pressure would result in expansion of
    volume. But because the can is contained, thus the
    container explodes.”
    Combined Gas Law:
    Sample Problem: The oxygen tank
    manufacturer used to produce 5.0 L oxygen
    tanks at 2000 psi and 25°C . Statistics suggests
    that the 3.0 L oxygen tank at 1500 psi more
    marketable. What temperature requirement is
    needed to produce a 3 L oxygen tank at 1500
    psi:
    Combined Gas Law:
    1. Helium gas has a volume of 250 mL at 0°C at 1.0 atm. What will be
    the final pressure if the volume is reduced to 100 mL at 45°C?
    2. The volume of a gas at 27°C and 700.0 mmHg is 600.0 mL. What is
    the volume of the gas at -20.0°C and 500.0 mmHg?
    3. A 2.5 L of nitrogen gas exerts a pressure of 760 mmHg at 473 K.
    What temperature is needed to reduce the volume to 1.75 L at
    1140 torr
    Do you still remember the mole
    concept? Can you still recall what a
    mole means?
    The number of moles quantifies the
    amount of a substance.
    What could be the possible
    relationship of the amount of gas in
    a mole to its volume?
    Can you make a prediction about it?
    Read about
    Avogadro’s Law
    Check for understanding:
    Activity 1: Charle’s Law Displayed
    graphically
    Activity 2: Figure me out Mathematically
    Activity 3: Real life Applications in Focus
    Check for understanding:
    A container contains 5 L of nitrogen gas at
    25° C. What will be its volume if the
    temperature increases by 35° C keeping the
    pressure constant?
    Charle’s Law
    Given: V1=5L
    T1: 25 +273.15=298.15K
    T2: 35+273.15=308.15K
    = =

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