Quality 34CrMo4 Technical card

According to standards EN 10083-3: 2006 Trafilix

Number 1.7220 Lucefin Group
Chemical composition
C% Si% Mn% P% S% Cr% Mo% Ni%
max max max
0,30-0,37 0,40 0,60-0,90 0,025 0,035 0,90-1,20 0,15-0,30 -- Permissible deviations
± 0.02 + 0.03 ± 0.04 + 0.005 + 0.005 ± 0.05 ± 0.03 -- on the product
Per il tipo 34CrMoS4 n° 1.7226 S% 0.020-0.040 scostamento di prodotto + 0.005

Temperature °C
Hot forming Normalizing Quenching Tempering Stress relieving
1100-850 870 850 550-650 50 under the
air oil, polymer or air temperature of
water tempering
Soft Isothermal Spheroidizing End quench Preheating Stress relieving
annealing annealing hardenability test welding after welding
700 slowly 10°C/h 830 furnace cooling 735 850 250 550 furnace cooling
until 600 after air to 670 after, air furnace cooling water AC1 AC3 MS Mf
(HB max 223) (HB 180-225) 745 800 320 110

Mechanical and physical properties

Hot formed – hot rolled - rod mechan. properties for quenched and tempered condition EN 10083-3: 2006
dimension d / t Testing at room temperature (longitudinal)
mm R Rp 0.2 A% C% Kv HB
over to N/mm2 N/mm2 min. min. min. J min.
16/8 1000-1200 800 11 45 -- 298-359
16/8 40/20 900-1100 650 12 50 40 271-331
40/20 100/60 800-950 550 14 55 45 240-286
100/60 160/100 750-900 500 15 55 45 225-271
160/100 250/160 700-850 450 15 60 45 213-253
Table of tempering values at room temperature for round Ø 10 mm after quenching oil at 850°C
HB 568 560 543 525 504 475 448 421 400 376 340 306 271 --
HRC 55.5 55 54 53 51.5 49.5 47.5 45 43 40.5 36.5 32.5 28 --
R N/mm2 2100 2070 2020 1960 1850 1740 1610 1490 1380 1270 1130 1020 900 780
Rp 0.2 N/mm2 1340 1410 1530 1540 1520 1460 1400 1340 1230 1140 1040 930 820 680
A % 8.0 8.2 9.0 9.6 10.0 10.4 10.8 11.0 11.4 12.2 14.0 17.5 20.0 21.8
C % 29 32 37 43 47 48 49 50 52 54 60 65 68 70
Kv J 27 28 31 34 31 28 27 28 32 42 75 94 127 148
Tempering at °C 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700
34CrMo4 Technical card Trafilix
Hot rolled quenched and tempered after Cold drawn +QT +C Cold drawn obtained from hot rolled annealing +A +C
UNI 10233 pt.5:1993 HB max
dimension Testing at room temperature (longitudinal) dimension
mm R Rp 0.2 A% HB mm HB
over to N/mm2 N/mm2 min min over to max
5 10 1030-1320 850 7 311-384 5 10 290
10 16 1030-1300 830 7 311-380 10 16 280
16 25 920-1200 680 7 275-359 16 40 275
25 40 900-1180 650 8 271-354 40 100 270
40 100 800-1030 550 9 240-311 -- -- --
Cold drawn quenched and tempered +C +QT Cold drawn annealing +C +A
dimension Testing at room temperature (longitudinal) dimension otherwise annealing
mm R Rp 0.2 A% HB mm Peeled Reeled +A +SH, Ground +SL
over to N/mm2 N/mm2 min min over to HB max
5 10 1000-1200 800 11 298-359 5 10 227
10 16 1000-1200 800 11 298-359 10 16 227
16 25 900-1100 650 12 271-331 16 40 223
25 40 900-1100 650 12 271-331 40 100 223
40 100 800-950 550 14 240-286 -- -- --
Forged quenched and tempered EN 10250-3: 2001
dimension d / t Testing at room temperature
mm R Rp 0.2 A% L A% T A% Q Kv L Kv T Kv Q HB
over to N/mm2 min N/mm2 min min min min J min J min J min min
100/70 800 550 14 14 -- 45 45 -- 240
100/70 250/160 700 450 15 10 -- 40 22 -- 213
250/160 500/330 650 410 16 12 -- 33 17 -- 200
L = longitudinal T = tangential Q = radial
Hardness after tempering Trafilix esperience
Tempering to 530°C Tempering to 620°C
dimension mm < 200 > 200 < 400 > 400 < 200 > 200 < 400 > 400
HB 280 265 250 250 220 200
EN 10083-3: 2006 Jominy test HRC (grain size G 5 min. according to UNI 3245)
distance in mm from quenched end
1.5 3 5 7 9 11 13 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 -- H
min 49 49 48 45 42 39 36 34 30 28 27 26 25 24 24 -- normal
max 57 57 57 56 55 54 53 52 48 45 43 41 40 40 39 --

Temperature Mod. of elasticity N/mm2 Rp 0.2 N/mm2 Thermal expansion

Testing at °C E long. G tang. Ǿ < 250 mm Ǿ 250-500 [(m/m●K) ●10-6 °C-1 ]
20 210000 80000 -- -- --
100 -- -- -- -- 11.1
200 -- -- -- -- 12.1
300 -- -- -- -- 12.9
400 -- -- -- -- 13.5
500 -- -- -- -- 13.9
Specific heat capacity Density Thermal conductivity Specific electric resist. Conductivity
J/(Kg●K) Kg/dm3 W/(m●K) Ohm●mm2/m Siemens●m/mm2
460 7.85 42 0.18 5.56
EUROPE EN ITALY UNI CHINA GERMANY DIN FRANCE AFNOR U.K. B.S. RUSSIA USA AISI/SAE
34CrMo4 34CrMo4 ML30CrMo 34CrMo4 34CD4 -- 34HM 4135