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    Q2 Kamini

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    K Goyal
    The question asks for the transfer function of a linear, time-invariant system where the input is x(t) and the output is x(2t). 1) Linear, time-invariant systems have outputs that are linear combinations of the inputs and do not depend on the time of input application. 2) The transfer function is determined by taking the Laplace transform of the system equation relating input and output, which converts convolution to multiplication in the s-domain. 3) Taking the Laplace transform of the given output x(2t) and equating it to the output equation in the s-domain determines the transfer function is H(s)=e^-st.

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    Q2 Kamini

    Uploaded by

    K Goyal
    38 views2 pages
    The question asks for the transfer function of a linear, time-invariant system where the input is x(t) and the output is x(2t). 1) Linear, time-invariant systems have outputs that are linear combinations of the inputs and do not depend on the time of input application. 2) The transfer function is determined by taking the Laplace transform of the system equation relating input and output, which converts convolution to multiplication in the s-domain. 3) Taking the Laplace transform of the given output x(2t) and equating it to the output equation in the s-domain determines the transfer function is H(s)=e^-st.

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    The question asks for the transfer function of a linear, time-invariant system where the input is x(t) and the output is x(2t). 1) Linear, time-invariant systems have outputs that are linear combinations of the inputs and do not depend on the time of input application. 2) The transfer function is determined by taking the Laplace transform of the system equation relating input and output, which converts convolution to multiplication in the s-domain. 3) Taking the Laplace transform of the given output x(2t) and equating it to the output equation in the s-domain determines the transfer function is H(s)=e^-st.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    38 views2 pages

    Q2 Kamini

    Uploaded by

    K Goyal
    The question asks for the transfer function of a linear, time-invariant system where the input is x(t) and the output is x(2t). 1) Linear, time-invariant systems have outputs that are linear combinations of the inputs and do not depend on the time of input application. 2) The transfer function is determined by taking the Laplace transform of the system equation relating input and output, which converts convolution to multiplication in the s-domain. 3) Taking the Laplace transform of the given output x(2t) and equating it to the output equation in the s-domain determines the transfer function is H(s)=e^-st.

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    Q2: Let be the input to a linear, time-invariant system.

    The required output is

    The transfer function of the system should be?

    Topic of the question: Transfer function of a system

    Subtopic of the question: Linear, time-invariant systems

    Step 1:

    Linear, time-invariant system or LTI system is the system which is linear and time-invariant as well.
    Linear system means if any linear combination of inputs is applied to the system, then the total
    output is also the linear combination of individual output. The time-invariant system means that the
    output does not depend upon the time of application of input.
    Explanation

    The usage of the LTI system is in modelling the power plant because the LTI system can predict the
    future behaviour of the power plant.
    Step2:

    The output of a system in the time domain is given as

    …(1)

    Here,

    is the transfer function of the system

    is the convolution sign.

    Now, to determine the transfer function, take the Laplace transform of the equation (1) and convert
    the equation (1) in the s-domain.

    …(2)

    Explanation

    Laplace transform covert the time-domain signal into the s-domain signal. The convolution in the
    time domain converts into simple multiplication, hence it is easy to calculate the transfer function in
    the s-domain.
    Step3:

    The given output is

    Convert the output in s-domain using Laplace transform.

    Using the Laplace transform properties

    From equation (2)

    Explanation

    The Laplace transform properties are

    The transfer function of the system is .

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