Sanjeevani NEET Physics Sankalp

Units and Measurements

DPP
Q1. The SI unit of momentum is
𝑘𝑔
(a) 𝑚
𝑘𝑔 .𝑚
(b) 𝑠𝑒𝑐
𝑘𝑔.𝑚2
(c) 𝑠𝑒𝑐
(d) kg × Newton

Q2. The dimensional formula of Energy is

(a) 𝑀𝐿2 𝑇 −2
(b) 𝑀𝐿𝑇 −2
(c) 𝑀𝐿2 𝑇 −1
(d) 𝑀𝐿2 𝑇 −3

Q3. Which of the following pair has the same dimensions?

(a) Work and power
(b) Density and relative density
(c) Momentum and impulse
(d) Stress and strain

𝐿
Q4. If L and R are the inductance and resistance respectively, then the dimensions of will be
𝑅
(a) 0 0 −1
𝑀 𝐿 𝑇
(b) 𝑀0 𝐿𝑇 0
(c) 𝑀0 𝐿0 𝑇
(d) Can not be represented in terms of M, L and T

Q5. The dimensional formula of angular velocity is

(a) 𝑀0 𝐿0 𝑇 −1
(b) 𝑀𝐿𝑇 −1
(c) 𝑀0 𝐿0 𝑇1
(d) 𝑀𝐿0 𝑇 −2

Q6. Candela is the unit of

(a) Electric intensity
(b) Luminous Intensity
(c) Sound Intensity
(d) None of these

Q7. Dimensional formula of velocity of sound is

(a) 𝑀0 𝐿𝑇 −2
(b) 𝐿𝑇 0
(c) 𝑀0 𝐿𝑇 −1
(d) 𝑀0 𝐿−1 𝑇 −1

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Q8. The dimensions of coefficient of thermal conductivity is
(a) 𝑀𝐿2 𝑇 −2 𝐾 −1
(b) 𝑀𝐿𝑇 −3 𝐾 −1
(c) 𝑀𝐿𝑇 −2 𝐾 −1
(d) 𝑀𝐿𝑇 −3 𝐾

Q9. 𝜇0 and 𝜀0 denote the permeability and permittivity of free space, the dimensions of 𝜇0 𝜀0 are
(a) 𝐿𝑇 −1
(b) 𝐿−2 𝑇 2
(c) 𝑀−1 𝐿−3 𝑄2 𝑇 2
(d) 𝑀−1 𝐿−3 𝐼 2 𝑇 2

Q10. The value of Gravitational constant G in MKS system is 6.67 × 10−11 𝑁 − 𝑚2 /𝑘𝑔2 . What will
be its value in CGS system?
(a) 6.67 × 10−10 𝑑𝑦𝑛𝑒 − 𝑐𝑚2 /𝑔2
(b) 6.67 × 10−8 𝑑𝑦𝑛𝑒 − 𝑐𝑚2 /𝑔2
(c) 6.67 × 10−9 𝑑𝑦𝑛𝑒 − 𝑐𝑚2 /𝑔2
(d) 6.67 × 10−7 𝑑𝑦𝑛𝑒 − 𝑐𝑚2 /𝑔2

Q11. A force 𝐹 is given by 𝐹 = 𝑎𝑡 + 𝑏𝑡 2 , where 𝑡 is time. What are the dimensions of 𝑎 and 𝑏
(a) [𝑀𝐿𝑇 −3 ] and [𝑀𝐿2 𝑇 −4 ]
(b) [𝑀𝐿𝑇 −3 ] and [𝑀𝐿𝑇 −4 ]
(c) [𝑀𝐿𝑇 −1 ] and [𝑀𝐿𝑇 0 ]
(d) [𝑀𝐿𝑇 −4 ] and [𝑀𝐿𝑇 1 ]

Q12. If the power of a body is given by 𝑃 = 𝑥𝑣, where 𝑣 is the velocity of the body, then the
dimension of 𝑥 is
(a) [𝑀𝐿𝑇 −2 ]
(b) [𝑀𝐿2 𝑇 −2 ]
(c) [𝑀𝐿𝑇 2 ]
(d) [𝑀2 𝐿𝑇 2 ]

𝑑2 𝑦
Q13. If y represent pressure and x represents velocity gradient, then the dimensions of are
𝑑𝑥 2
(a) [𝑀𝐿 𝑇
−1 −2

(b) [𝑀2 𝐿−2 𝑇 −2 ]

(c) [𝑀𝐿−1 𝑇 0 ]
(d) [𝑀2 𝐿−2 𝑇 −4 ]

Q14. If 𝑢1 and 𝑢2 are the units selected in two systems of measurement and 𝑛1 and 𝑛2 are their
numerical values, then
(a) 𝑛1 𝑢1 = 𝑛2 𝑢2
(b) 𝑛1 𝑢1 + 𝑛2 𝑢2 = 0
(c) 𝑛1 𝑢2 = 𝑛1 𝑢2
(d) (𝑛1 + 𝑢1 ) = (𝑛2 + 𝑢2 )

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𝐹
Q15. If 𝛼 = sin 𝛽𝑡, find dimensions of 𝛼 and 𝛽. Here v = velocity, F = force and t = time.
𝑣2
(a) −1
[𝑇 ] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 [𝑀𝐿−1 ]
(b) [𝑇 ] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 [𝑀𝐿−1 ]
−2

(c) [𝑇 −1 ] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 [𝑀−1 𝐿]

(d) [𝑇] 𝑎𝑛𝑑 [𝑀𝐿−1 ]

𝑎 𝜃
Q16. An equation is given here (𝑃 + 𝑉 2 ) = 𝑏 𝑣 where 𝑃 = Pressure, 𝑉 = Volume and 𝜃 = Absolute
temperature. If 𝑎 an 𝑏 are constants, the dimensions of 𝑎 will be
(a) [𝑀𝐿−5 𝑇 −1 ]
(b) [𝑀𝐿5 𝑇 1 ]
(c) [𝑀𝐿5 𝑇 −2 ]
(d) [𝑀−1 𝐿5 𝑇 2 ]

𝑏
Q17. The velocity 𝑣 of a particle at time 𝑡 is given by 𝑣 = 𝑎𝑡 + 𝑡+𝑐, where 𝑎, 𝑏 and 𝑐 are constants.
The dimensions of 𝑎, 𝑏 and 𝑐 are
(a) [𝐿], [𝐿𝑇] and [𝐿𝑇 −2 ]
(b) [𝐿𝑇 −2 ], [𝐿] and [𝑇]
(c) [𝐿2 ], [𝑇] and [𝐿𝑇 −2 ]
(d) [𝐿𝑇 −2 ], [𝐿𝑇] and [𝐿]

Q18. The velocity of a freely body changes as 𝑔𝑝 ℎ𝑞 where 𝑔 is acceleration due to gravity and ℎ is
the height. The value of 𝑝 and q are
1
(a) 1,
2
1 1
(b) ,
2 2
1
(c) 2
,1
(d) 1,1

Q19. The pressure of 106 dyne/cm2 is equivalent to

(a) 105 N/m2
(b) 106 N/m2
(c) 107 N/m2
(d) 108 N/m2

Q20. If 𝑃 represents radiation pressure, 𝑐 represents speed of light and 𝑄 represents radiation
energy striking a unit area per second, then non-zero integers 𝑥, 𝑦 and 𝑧 such that 𝑃 𝑥 𝑄 𝑦 𝑐 𝑧
is dimensionless are
(a) 𝑥 = 1, 𝑦 = 1, 𝑧 = −1
(b) 𝑥 = 1, 𝑦 = −1, 𝑧 = 1
(c) 𝑥 = −1, 𝑦 = 1, 𝑧 = 1
(d) 𝑥 = 1, 𝑦 = 1, 𝑧 = 1

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Q21. The quantity A and B are related by the relation, 𝑚 = 𝐴/𝐵, where m is the linear density and
A is the force. The dimensions of B are of
(a) Pressure
(b) Work
(c) Latent heat
(d) None of the above

𝐸𝑛𝑒𝑟𝑔𝑦
Q22. The physical quantity which has dimensional formula as that of 𝑀𝑎𝑠𝑠×𝐿𝑒𝑛𝑔𝑡ℎ
is
(a) Force
(b) Power
(c) Pressure
(d) Acceleration

Q23. In a system of units if force (F), acceleration (A) and time (T) are taken as fundamental units
then the dimensional formula of energy is
(a) 𝐹𝐴2 𝑇
(b) 𝐹𝐴𝑇 2
(c) 𝐹 2 𝐴𝑇
(d) 𝐹𝐴𝑇

Q24. Given that v is speed, r is the radius and g is the acceleration due to gravity. Which of the
following is dimensionless
(a) 𝑣 2 /𝑟𝑔
(b) 𝑣 2 𝑟/𝑔
(c) 𝑣 2 𝑔/𝑟
(d) 𝑣 2 𝑟𝑔

Q25. The density of mercury is 13600 kg 𝑚−3. Its value in CGS system will be:
(a) 13.6 g cm−3
(b) 1360 g cm−3
(c) 136 g cm−3
(d) 1.36 g cm−3

Q26. If A, B and C are physical quantities, having different non zero dimensions, which of the
following combinations can never be a meaningful quantity?
𝐵
(a) 𝐴 + 𝐶
(b) (𝐴𝐵 − 𝐶)
𝐴𝐵
(c) 𝐶
𝐴−𝐵
(d) 𝐶

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Q27. If the time period (T) of vibration of a liquid drop depends on surface tension (S), radius (r)
of the drop and density (𝜌) of the liquid, then the expression of T is ( Hint: Dimension of
surface tension (s) [𝑆] = [𝑀𝑇 −2 ] )
(a) 𝑇 = 𝑘√𝜌𝑟 3 /𝑆
1
(b) 𝑇 = 𝑘√𝜌2 𝑟 3 /𝑆
1
(c) 𝑇 = 𝑘√𝜌𝑟 3 /𝑆 2
(d) None of these

Q28. Planck’s constant (h), speed of light in vacuum (c) and Newton’s gravitational constant (G)
are three fundamental constants. Which of the following combinations of these has the
dimension of length?
√ℎ𝐺
(a) 3
𝑐2
√ℎ𝐺
(b) 5
𝑐2
ℎ𝑐
(c) √ 𝐺
3
(d) √𝐺𝑐/ℎ2

Q29. In a practical unit if the unit of mass, length and time becomes double, then how the unit
of power will change? (Hint: Dimension of power [𝑃] = [𝑀𝐿2 𝑇 −3 ]
(a) double
(b) Tripled
(c) Quadrupled
(d) No Change

𝑑𝑄 𝑑𝑇
Q30. The dimension of coefficient of thermal conductivity is ( 𝑑𝑡 = −𝐾𝐴 𝑑𝑥), where 𝑑𝑄 is heat
transferred, dt is time taken, K is coefficient of thermal conductivity, A is cross-sectional
area of conductor, dT is change in temperature and dx is length of conductor.
(a) [𝑀𝐿2 𝑇 −2 𝐾 −1 ]
(b) [𝑀𝐿𝑇 −3 𝐾 −1 ]
(c) [𝑀𝐿𝑇 −2 𝐾 −1 ]
(d) [𝑀𝐿𝑇 −3 𝐾]

Q31. Which of the following represents incorrect unit?

(a) Pressure 𝑁/𝑚2
(b) Surface tension = 𝑁/𝑚
(c) Energy 𝑘𝑔 − 𝑚/𝑠𝑒𝑐
𝑆𝑡𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑠
(d) 𝑆𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑖𝑛
= 𝑁/𝑚2

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Q32. Surface tension of a liquid is 70 dyne/cm. Its value in SI is
(a) 70 𝑁/𝑚
(b) 7 × 10−2 𝑁/𝑚
(c) 7 × 102 𝑁/𝑚
(d) 7 × 103 𝑁/𝑚

Q33. The numerical values of young’s modulus in SI unit is 𝛽. What is its numerical value in
CGS system?
(a) 𝛽
(b) 10𝛽
(c) 𝛽/10
(d) 100𝛽

Q34. Match the physical quantities given in column A to their SI units given in column B:

Column (I) Column (II)

(p) Pressure (i) Cubic meter
(q) Temperature (ii) Kilogram
(r) Density (iii) Pascal
(s) Mass (iv) Kelvin
(t) Volume (v) Kilogram per cubic meter

(a) (𝑝) → (𝑖𝑖𝑖), (𝑞) → (𝑖𝑣), (𝑟) → (𝑣), (𝑠) → (𝑖𝑖), (𝑡) → (𝑖)
(b) (𝑝) → (𝑖𝑣), (𝑞) → (𝑣), (𝑟) → (𝑖), (𝑠) → (𝑖𝑖), (𝑡) → (𝑖𝑖𝑖)
(c) (𝑝) → (𝑖𝑖𝑖), (𝑞) → (𝑖𝑣), (𝑟) → (𝑖), (𝑠) → (𝑖𝑖), (𝑡) → (𝑖𝑖𝑖)
(d) (𝑝) → (𝑖𝑖𝑖), (𝑞) → (𝑣), (𝑟) → (𝑖𝑖), (𝑠) → (𝑖), (𝑡) → (𝑖𝑣)

Q35. Which of the following is the smallest unit

(a) Millimeter
(b) Angstrom
(c) Fermi
(d) Meter

Q36. Match the following units to their corresponding symbols?

Name of unit Symbol of unit
(i) Meter (p) kg
(ii) Kilogram (q) m
(iii) Second (r) s
(a) (𝑖) → (𝑟), (𝑖𝑖) → (𝑞), (𝑖𝑖𝑖) → (𝑝)
(b) (𝑖) → (𝑞), (𝑖𝑖) → (𝑝), (𝑖𝑖𝑖) → (𝑟)
(c) (𝑖) → (𝑟), (𝑖𝑖) → (𝑝), (𝑖𝑖𝑖) → (𝑞)
(d) (𝑖) → (𝑝), (𝑖𝑖) → (𝑞), (𝑖𝑖𝑖) → (𝑟)

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Q37. Match the following:

List – I List – II
(p) Distance between earth and stars (i) Microns
(q) Inter-atomic distance in a solid (ii) Angstroms
(r) Size of the nucleus (iii) Light years
(s) Wavelength of infrared laser (iv) Fermi
(v) Kilometers

(a) (p) → (v), (q) → (iv), (r) → (ii), (s) → (i)

(b) (p) → (iii), (q) → (ii), (r) → (iv), (s) → (i)
(c) (p) → (v), (q) → (ii), (r) → (iv), (s) → (iii)
(d) (p) → (iii), (q) → (iv), (r) → (i), (s) → (ii)

Q38. Match List – I with List – II

List – I List – II
(p) Torque (i) 𝑘𝑔𝑚−1 𝑠 −2
(q) Energy density (ii) 𝑘𝑔𝑚𝑠 −1
(r) Pressure gradient (iii) 𝑘𝑔𝑚−2 𝑠 −2
(s) Impulse (iv) 𝑘𝑔𝑚2 𝑠 −2
Choose the correct answer from the option given below
(a) (p) → (iv), (q) → (iii), (r) → (i), (s) → (ii)
(b) (p) → (i), (q) → (iv), (r) → (iii), (s) → (ii)
(c) (p) → (iv), (q) → (i), (r) → (ii), (s) → (iii)
(d) (p) → (iv), (q) → (i), (r) → (iii), (s) → (ii)

Q39. If unit of length and force are increased 4 times. The unit of energy
(a) is increased by 4 times
(b) is increased by 16 times
(c) is increased by 8 times
(d) remains unchanged

Q40. Match List – I with List – II

List – I List – II
(p) Angular momentum (i) [𝑀𝐿2 𝑇 −2 ]
(q) Torque (ii) [𝑀𝐿−2 𝑇 −2 ]
(r) Stress (iii) [𝑀𝐿2 𝑇 −1 ]
(s) Pressure gradient (iv) [𝑀𝐿−1 𝑇 −2 ]
Choose the correct answer from the option given below
(a) (p) → (i), (q) → (iv) (r) → (iii), (s) → (ii)
(b) (p) → (iii), (q) → (i), (r) → (iv), (s) → (ii)
(c) (p) → (ii), (q) → (iii), (r) →(iv), (s) → (i)
(d) (p) → (iv), (q) → (ii), (r) → (i), (s) → (iii)

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Q41. The physical quantity that has no dimensions is
(a) strain
(b) angular velocity
(c) angular momentum
(d) linear momentum
Q42. The ratio of the dimension of Planck’s constant and that of the moment of inertia is the
dimensions of
(a) Time
(b) frequency
(c) angular momentum
(d) velocity

Q43. Names of units of some physical quantities are given in List – I and their dimensional
formulae are given in List – II. Match the correct pair of the lists.

List – I List – II
(p) Pa – s (t) [𝐿2 𝑇 −2 𝐾 −1 ]
(q) 𝑁𝑚𝐾 −1 (u) [𝑀𝐿𝑇 −3 𝐾 −1
(r) 𝐽𝑘𝑔−1 𝑘 −1 (v) 𝑀𝐿−1 𝑇 −1
(s) 𝑊𝑚−1 𝑘 −1 ℎ) (w) [𝑀𝐿2 𝑇 −2 𝐾 −1 ]

(a) (p) → (w), (q) → (v), (r) → (t), (s) → (u)

(b) (p) → (v), (q) → (u), (r) → (t), (s) → (w)
(c) (p) → (v), (q) → (t), (r) → (w), (s) → (u)
(d) (p) → (v), (q) → (w), (r) → (t), (s) → (u)

Q44. Dimensional formula of ΔQ, heat supplied to the system is

(a) [ML2 T −2 ]
(b) [ML T −2 ]
(c) [ML2 T −1 ]
(d) [ML T −1 ]
2
Q45. A physical quantity 𝑃 is given by the relation. 𝑃 = 𝑃0 𝑒 −𝛼𝑡 . If 𝑡 denotes the time, the
dimensions of constant 𝛼 is
(a) [𝑇]
(b) [𝑇 2 ]
(c) [𝑇 −1 ]
(d) [𝑇 −2 ]

Q46. The division of energy by time is X. The dimensional formula of X is same as that of
(a) Momentum
(b) power
(c) torque
(d) electric field

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Q47. The quantities A and B have same dimensions which mathematical operation given below
is physically meaningful?
(a) 𝐴/𝐵
(b) 𝐴 + 𝐵2
(c) 𝐴2 − 𝐵
(d) 𝐴 = 𝐵2

Q48. If L, C and R denote the inductance, capacitance and resistance respectively, the
dimensional formula for 𝐶 2 𝐿𝑅 is

(a) [𝑀𝐿−2 𝑇 −1 𝐼0 ]
(b) [𝑀0 𝐿0 𝑇 3 𝐼 0 ]
(c) [𝑀−1 𝐿−2 𝑇 6 𝐼2 ]
(d) [𝑀0 𝐿0 𝑇 2 𝐼 0 ]

Q49. Dimensions of charge are

(a) 𝑀0 𝐿0 𝑇 −1 𝐴−1
(b) 𝑀𝐿𝑇𝐴−1
(c) 𝑇 −1 𝐴
(d) 𝑇𝐴

Q50. Joule second is a unit of

(a) Energy
(b) Torque
(c) Power
(d) Angular Momentum

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Answer Key
S 1. Ans. (b)

S 2. Ans. (a)

S 3. Ans. (c)

S 4. Ans. (c)

S 5. Ans. (a)

S 6. Ans. (b)

S 7. Ans. (c)

S 8. Ans. (b)

S 9. Ans. (b)

S 10. Ans. (b)

S 11. Ans. (b)

S 12. Ans. (a)

S 13. Ans. (c)

S 14. Ans. (a)

S 15. Ans. (a)

S 16. Ans. (c)

S 17. Ans. (b)

S 18. Ans. (b)

S 19. Ans. (a)

S 20. Ans. (b)

S 21. Ans. (c)

S 22. Ans. (d)

S 23. Ans. (b)

S 24. Ans. (a)

S 25. Ans. (a)

S 26. Ans. (d)

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S 27. Ans. (a)

S 28. Ans. (a)

S 29. Ans. (d)

S 30. Ans. (b)

S 31. Ans. (c)

S 32. Ans. (b)

S 33. Ans. (b)

S 34. Ans. (a)

S 35. Ans. (c)

S 36. Ans. (b)

S 37. Ans. (b)

S 38. Ans. (d)

S 39. Ans. (b)

S 40. Ans. (b)

S 41. Ans. (a)

S 42. Ans. (b)

S 43. Ans. (d)

S 44. Ans. (a)

S 45. Ans. (d)

S 46. Ans. (b)

S 47. Ans. (a)

S 48. Ans. (b)

S 49. Ans. (d)

S 50. Ans. (d)

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