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0601 Mischgutsilo GB

This document provides instruction for operating and maintaining a mixed material silo. It describes the components of the silo including the silo itself, mobile skip, winch or electric drive system, silo roof, hopper, and discharge parts. It also provides technical specifications, transportation and installation instructions, operating procedures, maintenance requirements, and troubleshooting steps. The document aims to ensure the silo is properly handled and serviced to function safely and effectively.
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
62 views96 pages

0601 Mischgutsilo GB

This document provides instruction for operating and maintaining a mixed material silo. It describes the components of the silo including the silo itself, mobile skip, winch or electric drive system, silo roof, hopper, and discharge parts. It also provides technical specifications, transportation and installation instructions, operating procedures, maintenance requirements, and troubleshooting steps. The document aims to ensure the silo is properly handled and serviced to function safely and effectively.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Instruction Manual

Mixed material silo


UG

AZ-66323 1
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo

Version 1.0

© Ammann Asphalt GmbH 2007

Font: Arial, WingDings

Author: Michael Lemper

2 AZ-66323
Inhaltsverzeichnis
1 Foreword . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2 General instructions and key to symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.1 Introduction to the Operating Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.2 Modifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3 Use and product description. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.1 Intended use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3.2 Improper use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.3 Mixed material silo machine with winch-operated mobile skip . . . . . . . . . 13
3.3.1 Entire silo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.3.2 Mobile skip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.3.3 Winch. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.3.4 Silo roof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
3.4 Mixed material silo with electrically driven mobile skip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.4.1 Entire silo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.4.2 Mobile Skip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
3.4.3 Silo roof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
3.5 Mixed material silo with pneumatically shiftable hopper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.5.1 Entire silo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
3.5.2 Hopper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
3.6 Mixed material silo with rotating chute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3.6.1 Entire silo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3.6.2 Silo roof . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
3.6.3 Inlet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
3.6.4 Rotating chute . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
3.7 Discharge flap part. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.7.1 2/1 K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
3.7.2 2/0 K . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
4 Technical data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4.1 Mixed material silo JustBlack. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4.2 Mixed material silo Global . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
4.3 Longitudinal Mixed material silo Uniglobe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
4.4 Mixed material silo Uniglobe crosswise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
4.5 Mixed material silo Universal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5 Transportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.1 General instructions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.2 Lifting eyelets and lifting gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.3 Weights and measurements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

AZ-66323 3
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo

5.4 Mixed material silo JustBlack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38


5.5 Mixed material silo Global . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
5.6 Longitudinal Mixed material silo Uniglobe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
5.7 Mixed material silo Uniglobe across. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
5.8 Mixed material silo Universal . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
6 Assembly and start-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
6.1 Assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
6.2 Electrical connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
6.3 Pneumatic connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
6.4 Initial start-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
7 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
7.1 Information for the customer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
7.2 Emergency-stop devices and safety devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
7.3 Directions for the operating personnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
7.4 Method of operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
7.4.1 Mobile skip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
7.4.2 Hopper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
7.4.3 Storage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
7.4.4 Loading out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
7.4.5 Dangers during loading out . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.4.6 Transport vehicles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.5 Daily start-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
7.6 Internal transportation and front loader operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
7.7 Operation at freezing temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
7.8 Malfunctions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
7.8.1 General instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
7.8.2 Heating facility malfunctions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
7.8.3 What to do in the event of fires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
7.9 Upkeep work after shut-down. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
8 Maintenance, repairs and rectification of errors . . . . . . . . . . . . .59
8.1 Maintenance. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
8.1.1 Directions for the maintenance personnel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
8.1.2 Welding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
8.1.3 Maintenance work on the electrical system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
8.1.4 Working on the pneumatic system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
8.1.5 Maintenance work in silos, drum, tanks etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
8.1.6 Dangers during maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
8.2 Access to the maintenance points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
8.2.1 Winch operated Mixed material silo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66

4 AZ-66323
8.2.2 Mixed material silo with electrically driven mobile skip . . . . . . . . . . 66
8.2.3 Mixed material silo with pneumatically shiftable hopper . . . . . . . . . 67
8.2.4 Mixed material silo with rotating chute. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
8.3 Inspection intervals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
8.3.1 General instructions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
8.3.2 Overall plant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
8.3.3 Mixed material silo. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
8.4 Trouble-shooter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
8.5 Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
8.5.1 Overall plant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
8.5.2 Mixed material plant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
8.6 Repairs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Replacing the Skip 76
Replacing the Tracks 78
Replacing and Repairing the Flat Sliders 79
Replacing the Level Measurement System 80
Repairing the Silos 81
Replacing the Heater 83
Replacing and Repairing the Wire Rope Winches 84
8.7 Lubrication instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
8.7.1 Lubrication Instructions for Skip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
8.7.2 Lubrication Instructions for Winch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
8.7.3 Cylinder mountings lubrication instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
8.8 Measures to be taken in the winter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
9 Decommissioning and disassembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
10 Disposal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
11 Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95

AZ-66323 5
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo

6 AZ-66323
1 Foreword
The Mixed material silo machine forms part of an asphalt mixing plant.

All Ammann asphalt mixing plants are designed and manufactured individually,
according to the customers' wishes and demands. That is why every plant has a
different structure and configuration. This applies also for positioning and structure
of the machine.

The following notes serve as a guideline and will help you, whether you are owner
or operator of an asphalt mixing plant, to take your responsibility to avert damage
and the costs caused by the damage even prior to start-up of the machine.

After the approval procedure necessary for installation and operation the plant is
installed and the staff is instructed. During this phase Ammann advises and sup-
ports the customer.

During construction, the plant operators have to familiarise themselves with the
plant and this machine. This will be realised in close co-operation with the Ammann
site supervisor.

It includes the erection and installation of the units and devices, the placing of the
supply mains as well as the electric and control wiring (including protection,
grounding etc.). Safety equipment and dangers have to be considered as well.

It has to be ensured that people can walk safely on the plant, and that all handles,
handrails, barriers with safety switches etc. are installed.

It has to be checked if the emergency and breakdown cutout facilities are accessi-
ble and function correctly.

It has to be checked if all information boards and prohibition signs are available.

Inform the site supervisor or another representant of Ammann about maintenance


works and plant components to be maintained.

After having taken over the plant or a plant component the plant operator/customer
must be familiar with the procedure, and the safety equipment and switches.

Besides the requirements mentioned in this instruction manual the conditions of the
operating license, the environmental regulations (German TA Luft (technical
instruction air), WHG (water resources act WRA) as well as the general rules for
accident prevention have to be observed.

AZ-66323 7
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Foreword

8 AZ-66323
2 General instructions and key to symbols

2.1 Introduction to the Operating Instructions

These Operating Instructions contain information and procedural guidelines essen-


tial for safe operation of the Mixed material silo machine. The Operating Instruc-
tions must therefore be made available to personnel entrusted with any form of
work on the machine.

These Operating Instructions should be used in conjunction with the Operating


Instructions for the overall asphalt mixing plant.

NOTE
As the customer you should read these Operating Instructions before you start
working with the machine!

Operating personnel must be familiarised with these Operating Instructions before


they start working with the machine.

These Operating Instructions are intended to simplify the process of understanding


the machine and making use of the applications it is designed for.

The Operating Instructions contain important information for the safe, correct and
economical operation of the machine. Compliance with these Operating Instruc-
tions helps to prevent accidents, reduce repair costs and downtime and increase
the reliability and service life of the plant.

NOTE
You must also comply with the locally applicable rules and regulations for the pre-
vention of accidents!

These Operating Instructions should be read in conjunction with the requirements


specified under current national regulations on prevention of accidents and protec-
tion of the environment.

The Operating Instructions must always be available on site and must be read and
complied with by all those assigned with operating the plant.

AZ-66323 9
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
General instructions and key to symbols
Modifications

Operating the plant shall be taken to refer to the following:

operating the plant, setting up the plant, rectifying faults during operation, removing
production waste, upkeep, disposal of process materials, service, maintenance,
inspection, repairs and transportation

2.2 Modifications

NOT PERMITTED
No modifications, additions or conversions to the machine are permitted if they
compromise safety!

This also applies for the installation and adjustment of safety devices and for weld-
ing onto load-bearing structures.

Modifications are not permitted to the electric control system either if they affect the
safety of the machine!

If modifications which affect safety are performed without consulting the supplier,
this will invalidate the Declaration of Conformity with regard to the Machinery Direc-
tive or the Manufacturer’s Declaration. Ammann cannot be held liable for damage
and accidents resulting from such modifications.

10 AZ-66323
3 Use and product description

3.1 Intended use

The Mixed material silo machine is exclusively designed for warm storage,
storage and filling of bituminous mixed material.
Any other use or use over and above this is considered improper use. The
manufacturer/supplier cannot be held liable for damage resulting from
improper use. The user bears sole risk.
The Mixed material silomachine may only be operated in conjunction with an
asphalt mixing plant!

The machine is designed in accordance with the state-of-the-art and recognised


safety regulations. Improper use, however, can cause risk to life and limb.

NOTE
Only operate the machine when it is in perfect technical condition!
Immediately rectify faults which might compromise safety!
Do not use defective components!

Compliance with the intended use also requires abiding by the Operating Instruc-
tions and adherence to the terms of service and maintenance.

The following materials are admissible as constituents of the mixture:


• Hot aggregate
• Bitumen
• Other admissible binding agents
• Filler
• Fibre granulate
• RA
• Dyes

Other additives can be added if specified in the order confirmation and if the rele-
vant feed facilities allow.

NOTE
National regulations must be complied with for handling the materials.

AZ-66323 11
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Use and product description
Improper use

A distinction is made between sub-silos and adjacent silos.

Sub-silos are located directly under the mixing tower. In this case, the silo is fed
using a mobile skip depending on the silo size.

Adjacent mixed material silos are located beside the mixing tower. The silo is fed
using skips, which are moved on diagonal skip tracks by means of hydraulic wire
rope winches.

In the following the Instruction Manual for UNIVERSAL Mixed Material Silo refers
to the sub-silo construction as adjacent mixed material silos are purchased from
other companies.

3.2 Improper use

CAUTION
Any use which does not come under the intended use is considered improp-
er use and is therefore prohibited!
Ö Do not make any modifications to the machine!

CAUTION DANGER OF FIRE!


Risk of fire
Combustible materials such as wood, plastics, etc. and combustible liquids such
as petrol, oil, etc. and aerosols must not be added!
Ö Do not add any combustible materials into the mixing process unless they are
specified as part of the formula and are added using a specially designed feed.

CAUTION DANGER OF EXPLOSION!


Risk of explosion!
When processing dry, fine-grained or dust-like material, there can be dust accumu-
lations and dust explosions.
Ö Only process fine-grained or dust-form material in the relevant components.

12 AZ-66323
NO PERSONS ALLOWED
The mixer tower hoisting and conveying systems must not be used for trans-
porting people!
Using the hoisting and conveying systems to transport people can result in injury.
Ö Do not use the hoisting and conveying systems (e.g. elevator and conveyor
belts) for transporting people!

3.3 Mixed material silo machine with winch-operated mobile skip

3.3.1 Entire silo

2, 3

4
6, 7
9

AZ-66323 13
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Use and product description
Mixed material silo machine with winch-operated mobile skip

Key:
1 Mobile skip
2 Traction winches
3 Winch for operating the discharge flap of the mobile skip
4 Silo roof with runway
5 Base part
6 Option: Intermediate part
7 Option: inlet part
8 Discharge flap part
9 Pillars

3.3.2 Mobile skip

3
3

6 2 1 2 6

Key:
1 Discharge flap
2 Track scraper
3 Buffer
4 Lubrication pipeline
5 Limit switch

14 AZ-66323
6 Runners

3.3.3 Winch

Key:
1 Drive
2 Clutch
3 Rope drum
4 Rope guide

AZ-66323 15
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Use and product description
Mixed material silo machine with winch-operated mobile skip

3.3.4 Silo roof

Key:
1 Covering
2 Tracks
3 Level measurement

16 AZ-66323
3.4 Mixed material silo with electrically driven mobile skip

3.4.1 Entire silo

4, 5

7
7

Key:
1 Mobile skip with electric drive
2 Silo roof with runway
3 Base part
4 Option: Intermediate part
5 Option: inlet part
6 Discharge flap part
7 Pillars
8 Cable drag system

AZ-66323 17
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Use and product description
Mixed material silo with electrically driven mobile skip

Beside the shown type the electrically driven mixed material silo may have addi-
tional chambers lengthwise and the skip is able to drive in two dimensions.

3.4.2 Mobile Skip

4, 6
5
5
4

Key:
1 Flat slide valve
2 Track scraper
3 Motor
4 Wheel block
5 Buffer
6 Shaft encoder

18 AZ-66323
3.4.3 Silo roof

3
4

1 3
4

Key:
1 Covering
2 Tracks
3 Hatch cover
4 Pneumatic cylinder

AZ-66323 19
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Use and product description
Mixed material silo with pneumatically shiftable hopper

3.5 Mixed material silo with pneumatically shiftable hopper

3.5.1 Entire silo

2
4, 5

Key:
1 Hopper with pneumatically moving device
2 Silo roof
3 Base part
4 Option: Intermediate part
5 Option: inlet part
6 Discharge flap part
7 Pillars

20 AZ-66323
3.5.2 Hopper

2, 3

2,3

Key:
1 Pneumatic cylinder
2 Runners
3 Track scraper

AZ-66323 21
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Use and product description
Mixed material silo with rotating chute

3.6 Mixed material silo with rotating chute

3.6.1 Entire silo

7 11
2

8 3
3, 8

9 4
4, 9

5, 11 10 5

Key:
1 Inlet for rotating chute
2 Rotating chute
3 Inlet part 2/0 K
4 Outlet part 2/0K
5 Discharge flap part 2/0 K
6 Framework

22 AZ-66323
7 Rotating chute pedestal
8 Inlet part 2/1 K
9 Outlet part 2/1K
10Discharge flap part 2/1 K
11Security fence with safety lock

3.6.2 Silo roof

1 3
11 #3 #1 4
6 11

15
9
5
12
10
14 13
8

11
11
15
#4 #5
2

Key:
1 Silo roof 2/1 K
2 Silo roof 2/0 K
3 Entrance to the silo roof
4 Security fence with safety lock
5 Position for charging chamber 1
6 Position for charging chamber 2
7 Position for charging chamber 4
8 Position for charging chamber 5
9 Position for charging the direct loading
10Inlet over grain chamber
11Level sensors for the chambers

AZ-66323 23
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Use and product description
Mixed material silo with rotating chute

12Level sensor for the direct loading


13Level sensor for the over grain chamber
14Limit switch for referencing the home position, equal to the position for charging
the direct loading
15Limit switch for the final position of the rotating chute

3.6.3 Inlet

2
3
5

Key:
1 Mixer outlet chute
2 Runners
3 Inlet chute for the rotating chute
4 Tracks for inlet chute
5 Rotating chute

24 AZ-66323
3.6.4 Rotating chute

4
5
2
6
3
7
6

8 9 10

Key:
1 Rotating chute inlet
2 Ladder
3 Rotating chute outlet
4 Pedestal
5 Shaft encoder
6 Opening for maintenance
7 Rotatable part
8 Drive
9 Fixed part
10Cover for silo inlet

AZ-66323 25
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Use and product description
Discharge flap part

3.7 Discharge flap part

3.7.1 2/1 K

4 4

1 1

Key:
1 Outlet flap with heating
2 Flat slide valve for over grain
3 Flat slide valve for direct loading, with heating

26 AZ-66323
4 Pneumatic cylinder

3.7.2 2/0 K

2 2

1 1

Key:
1 Outlet flap with heating
2 Pneumatic cylinder

AZ-66323 27
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Use and product description
Discharge flap part

28 AZ-66323
4 Technical data

4.1 Mixed material silo JustBlack


Capacities

Chamber capacities [t]


[angle of repose 27°,
Nominal density 1,8 t/m³]
capacity 2
[t] (direct
1 3 overall
load-
ing)
50 24 5 24 53
100 49 10 49 108

Outlet openings

Main chamber mm 1550x300


Direct loading mm 400x400

Height dimensions [mm]

Rated Capacity [t]


Spot height
50 100
Upper edge of founda-
+ 550
tion
Upper edge of support
+ 4000
members
Upper edge of outlet
+ 6590
part
Upper edge of interme-
+ 9140
diate part
Upper edge of inlet part + 9440 + 11990
Inlet part top (lower
+ 7934 + 10484
edge of teardrop sheet)
Upper edge of rail track + 8514 + 11064
Headroom (with refer-
+ 4000
ence to ±0)

AZ-66323 29
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Technical data
Mixed material silo Global

4.2 Mixed material silo Global


Capacities

Chamber capacities [t]


[angle of repose 27°, density 1,8 t/m³]
Nominal
capacity 2
[t] (direct Overflow
1 3 4 5 overall
load- Grain
ing)
50 21 5 21 - - 2 49
100 45 10 45 - - 3 103
200 45 10 45 52 52 3 207

Outlet openings

Main chamber mm 1550x300


Direct loading mm 400x400
Overflow grain mm 400x400

30 AZ-66323
Height dimensions [mm]

Rated Capacity [t]


Spot height
50 100 200
Upper edge of founda-
+ 550
tion
Upper edge of support
+ 4000
members
Upper edge of outlet
+ 6590
part
Upper edge of inter-
+ 9140
mediate part
Upper edge of inlet
+ 9140 + 11690
part *)
Inlet part top (lower
edge of teardrop + 7790 + 10340 + 10090
sheet) *)
Upper edge of over-
flow grain inlet isolat- + 7590 + 10140
ing flange *)
Upper edge of rail
+ 8280 + 10665
track *)
Headroom
+ 4000
(with reference to ±0)

*) Plus 750mm in case of an outlet part for vehicle scale


Plus 840 mm in the event of an outlet part with outlets pulled together

AZ-66323 31
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Technical data
Longitudinal Mixed material silo Uniglobe

4.3 Longitudinal Mixed material silo Uniglobe

(Way of the mobile skip is parallel with the centre-line of the mixing tower)

Capacities

Chamber capacities [t]


[angle of repose 27°, density 1,8 t/m³]
Nominal
capacity 2
[t] (direct Overflow
1 3 4 5 overall
load- Grain
ing)
50 21 5 21 - - 2 49
100 45 10 45 - - 3 103
200 45 10 45 52 52 3 207

Outlet openings

Main chamber mm 1550x300


Direct loading mm 400x400
Overflow grain mm 400x400

Height dimensions [mm]

Rated Capacity [t]


Spot height
50 100 200
Upper edge of founda-
+ 550
tion
Upper edge of support
+ 4000
members
Upper edge of outlet
+ 6590
part *)
Upper edge of inter-
+ 9140
mediate part *)
Upper edge of inlet
+ 10140 + 12690
part *)
Inlet part top (lower
edge of teardrop + 7535 + 10085
sheet) *)
Headroom
+ 4000
(with reference to ±0)

32 AZ-66323
*) Plus 750mm in case of an outlet part for vehicle scale

4.4 Mixed material silo Uniglobe crosswise

(Way of the mobile skip is across with the centre-line of the mixing tower)

Capacities

Chamber capacities [t]


[angle of repose 27°, density 1,8 t/m³]
Nominal
capacity 2
[t] (direct Overflow
1 3 4 5 overall
load- Grain
ing)
100 45 10 45 - - 3 103
200 45 10 45 50 50 3 203

Outlet openings

Main chamber mm 1550x300


Direct loading mm 400x400
Overflow grain mm 400x400

Height dimensions [mm]

Rated Capacity [t]


Spot height
100 200
Upper edge of founda-
+ 550
tion
Upper edge of support
+ 4652
members
Upper edge of outlet
+ 6587
part
Upper edge of inter-
+ 9140
mediate part
Upper edge of inlet
+ 12690
part

AZ-66323 33
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Technical data
Mixed material silo Universal

Height dimensions [mm]

Rated Capacity [t]


Spot height
100 200
Inlet part top (lower
edge of teardrop + 11379
sheet)
Headroom
+ 4000
(with reference to ±0)

4.5 Mixed material silo Universal


Options
Wrench-operated
Shiftable hopper

Electrically

Nominal
driven

capacity
[t]

140 X
180 X
260 X X
340 X X
500 X

Capacities

Chamber capacities [t]


[angle of repose 27°, density 1,8 t/m³]
Nominal
capacity 2
Over-
[t] (direct over-
1 3 4 5 6 7 flow
load- all
Grain
ing)
140 63 12,5 63 - - - - 4,5 143
180 79 16 79 - - - - 5 179
260 58 10 58 65 65 - - 4 260
340 76 14 76 83 83 - - 5 337
500 76 14 76 83 83 83 83 5 503

34 AZ-66323
Outlet openings

1150x300
Main chamber mm (2 pro compart-
ment)
Direct loading mm 600x600
Overflow grain mm 600x600

Height dimensions [mm]

Rated Capacity [t]


Spot height
140 180 260 340 500
Upper edge of foun-
+500
dation
Upper edge of sup-
+3960
port members
Upper edge of outlet
+7140
part *)
Upper edge of inlet
+9280 +10280 +9280 +10280
part *)
Inlet part top (lower
edge of teardrop +9140 +10140 +9140 +10140
sheet) *)
Upper edge of over-
flow grain inlet isolat- +9200 +10200 +9200 +10200
ing flange *)
Upper edge of rail
+9340 +10340 +9340 +10340
track *)
Headroom
+ 4000
(with reference to ±0)

*) Plus 750mm in case of an outlet part for vehicle scale


Plus 840 mm in the event of an outlet part with outlets pulled together

AZ-66323 35
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Technical data
Mixed material silo Universal

36 AZ-66323
5 Transportation

5.1 General instructions

The machine may only be transported by trained personnel or by personnel who


have received instruction and are being supervised by a trained employee.

If transportation securing devices were supplied with the machine, these should be
used for transportation.

Ammann cannot be held liable for damage caused by improper transportation. This
does not apply for shipments transported by Ammann.

A crane with the following technical specifications is recommended for transporta-


tion and assembly of the machine,:
• Lifting capacity 70 t
• Length of jib up to 40 m

An additional crane with the following technical specifications is required for


assembly of taller and longer machines:
• Maximum load: 10 tonnes
• Length of jib up to 15 m

5.2 Lifting eyelets and lifting gear

Only use lifting eyelets on the machine which are marked yellow and black for lift-
ing.

If no lifting eyelets are marked, attach the lifting gear to sturdy parts of the machine.
Make sure that the machine does not get damaged.

Use mainly chains, wire ropes, webbing slings or round slings for securing loads.

5.3 Weights and measurements

Please see the packing list or transportation documents for the weights and meas-
urements of the individual sub-assemblies.

AZ-66323 37
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Transportation
Mixed material silo JustBlack

5.4 Mixed material silo JustBlack


Dimensions of transport

MGS MGS Dimensions


Silo Element
50 t 100 t LxBxH [mm]
Inlet Part 2/1 K
X X 6040x2430x2888
(including hopper)
X Intermediate Part 2/1 K 6040x2430x2590
Outlet Part2/1 K
X X 6040x2430x2590
(including outlet flap part)

5.5 Mixed material silo Global


Dimensions and weights of transport

MGS MGS MGS Dimensions Weights


Silo Element
50 t 100 t 200 t LxBxH [mm] [kg]
Inlet Part 2/1 K
X X 3850
(including hopper)
Inlet Part 2/1 K
X 4250
(including mobile skip) 6040x2430x2590
X X Intermediate Part 2/1 K 5800
Outlet Part2/1 K
X X X 7300
(including outlet flap part)
X Inlet Part 2/0 K 6040x2430x1570 1700
X Intermediate Part 2/0 K 6040x2430x2590 5450
Outlet Part2/0 K
X 6040x2430x2590 6950
(including outlet flap part)

38 AZ-66323
5.6 Longitudinal Mixed material silo Uniglobe

(Way of the mobile skip is parallel with the centre-line of the mixing tower)

Dimensions of transport

MGS MGS MGS Dimensions


Silo Element
50 t 100t 200 t LxBxH [mm]
X X X Inlet Part 2/1 K 6195x2430x2588
X X Intermediate Part 2/1 K 6195x2430x2590
Outlet Part 2/1 K
X X X 6195x2550x2590
(including outlet flap part)
X Inlet Part 2/0 K 6195x2430x1563
X Intermediate Part 2/0 K 6195x2430x2590
Outlet Part 2/0 K
X 6195x2430x2590
(including outlet flap part)

5.7 Mixed material silo Uniglobe across

(Way of the mobile skip is across with the centre-line of the mixing tower)

Dimensions of transport

MGS MGS Dimensions


Silo Element
100 t 200 t LxBxH [mm]
X X Inlet Part 2/1 K 6195x2430x2675
X X Intermediate Part 2/1 K 6195x2430x2616
Outlet Part 2/1 K
X X 6195x2430x2635
(including outlet flap part)
X Inlet Part 2/0 K 6195x2430x2675
X Intermediate Part 2/0 K 6195x2430x2616
Outlet Part 2/0 K
X 6195x2430x2635
(including outlet flap part)

AZ-66323 39
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Transportation
Mixed material silo Universal

5.8 Mixed material silo Universal


Dimensions of transport

Dimensions
Silo Element
LxBxH [mm]
Inlet Part
6600x4130x2290 7840
140 t; 2/1 K
Inlet Part
6600x4130x3290 10460
180 t; 2/1 K)
Inlet Part
14130x4239x2290 14200
260 t; 4/1 K (Winch)
Inlet Part
14130x4239x3290 17700
340 t; 4/1 K (Winch)
Outlet Part
140 t; 2/1 K 6595x4120x3480 17070
180 t; 2/1 K
Outlet Part
260 t; 4/1 K (Winch) 12430x4240x3180 23660
340 t; 4/1 K (Winch)

Dimensions of transport, heavy support

Dimensions
Silo Element
LxBxH [mm]
Inlet Part
6720x4270x2290 8200
140 t; 2/1 K
Inlet Part
6720x4270x3290 11130
180 t; 2/1 K)
Inlet Part
14130x4315x2290 15000
260 t; 4/1 K (Winch)
Inlet Part
14130x4315x3290 18740
340 t; 4/1 K (Winch)
Outlet Part
140 t; 2/1 K 6720x4120x3480 18100
180 t; 2/1 K
Outlet Part
260 t; 4/1 K (Winch) 12555x4240x3180 28540
340 t; 4/1 K (Winch)

40 AZ-66323
6 Assembly and start-up

6.1 Assembly

The customer is responsible for ensuring that experienced, specialist personnel


are in charge of the assembly work.

The customer must appoint someone to be responsible for assembly.

This coordinator is responsible for ensuring correct performance of the assembly


and for safety on the construction site.

The customer and coordinator are responsible for ensuring that assembly is only
performed by specialist personnel or is managed by specialist personnel.

Ammann recommends that Ammann specialist personnel should in principle per-


form assembly of the machine or that a foreman provided by Ammann should be
in charge of assembly.

Before starting assembly, the foundations have to be levelled and the dimensions
and position of the foundations have to be checked against the foundation plan.
The overall delivery should be inspected to ensure that there is no damage and that
it is complete and the correct model has been supplied.

The installation and attachment of all the components must be performed exclu-
sively in accordance with Ammann blueprints.

The Mixed material silo machine comes in the following pre-assembled sub-
assemblies:
• Inlet part, including silo roof, trail track, and skip or hopper
• Option: Intermediate part
• Outlet part, including outlet flaps
• Supports

Transport locking devices are noted during installation:


• The securing ropes serve as transport locking equipment of the outlet flaps.
• The mobile skip is seated on pedestals for transport. The pedestals must not be
removed for operation.

AZ-66323 41
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Assembly and start-up
Assembly

Sequence of assembly of the mixed material silo machine

Mixed material silo Supports


· Mount the supports on the foundation or the
steel frames.
· Screw the supports with the foundation or
1 the steel frames.
- Use the provided fastenings or an ade-
quate replacement.

Mixed material silo Outlet Part


· Mount the outlet part on the supports.
· Screw the outlet part.

Mixed material silo Intermediate Part


· Mount the intermediate part on the outlet
part.
· Screw the intermediate part.
3 Option

Mixed material silo Inlet Part


· Mount the inlet part on the outlet part or the
intermediate part.
· Screw the inlet part.
4

42 AZ-66323
Mixed material silo Mobile Skip / Hopper
^

The hopper or the mobile skip is generally


mounted and transported with the inlet part.
· Loose the transportation safety devices of
5
the mobile skip / hopper.

Mixed material silo 4/1 K


· Mount the mixed material silo 2/0 K besides
the mixed material silo 2/1 K, according to
the steps 1 to 5.
6 Option · Join the track rail of the mobile skip.

;The mixed material silo machine has been assembled.

6.2 Electrical connection

Earth the machine.

The individual conductors should follow the shortest route from the wiring arrange-
ment to the terminal board. This avoids damage to the conductors through vibra-
tions.

Set up the electrical connections as marked. You will find the layout marked on the
circuit diagrams in the electrical plans.

6.3 Pneumatic connection

The compressor must be started up in accordance with the Operating Instructions


supplied by the compressor manufacturer. The same applies for the other compo-
nents of the compressed air supply.

Blow the pipelines, tubes and hosing of the pneumatic system through without
attachments to remove foreign bodies.

Pipelines, tubes and hosing are to be installed in such a way that they cannot be
damaged during operation.

AZ-66323 43
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Assembly and start-up
Initial start-up

6.4 Initial start-up

Read and abide by the Operating Instructions for the structural components.

Perform these operations before initial start-up of the machine in the follow-
ing order:
9 Remove foreign material from the machine.
9 Remove all transportation securing devices!
9 Inlets and outlets must allow free passage for material conveyed.
9 Check the correct installation and operation of all hoisting and conveying sys-
tems.
9 Check the correct installation and operation of all measuring systems and
switches.
9 Check the correct installation and operation of all safety devices.
9 Check that operation is hitch-free during a test run without aggregate!

44 AZ-66323
7 Operation

7.1 Information for the customer

The machine must only be operated when in perfect condition.

Make sure that only trained personnel who have received instruction operate the
machine.

Make sure there are information signs prohibiting unauthorised personnel from
entering the work-site.

We recommend a barrier around the work-site.

Because only few employees work on an asphalt mixing plant, each workplace is
considered as a separate workplace.

Make sure that the operating personnel have access to a wireless voice-communi-
cation system, because eye contact is not always possible between those working
on the mixing plant.

Make sure that this voice-communication system is free of technical defects and is
suitable for use in an asphalt mixing plant.

Ammann recommends that the voice-communication system should be installed


by a specialist.

Ammann supplies the machine without lighting.

Make sure there is sufficient lighting if the machine is to be operated at night or in


poor visibility.

Ammann can provide lighting for the machine on request, but this must be ordered
separately.

Make sure there is written stipulation of the registration system for sub-contractors
and self-collection customers.

Make sure there are safe zones designated for drivers and co-drivers of vehicles
to stop in.

Lay down regulations for unloading and loading vehicles.

Make sure drivers and co-drivers receive training on the possible dangers linked
with the machine.

AZ-66323 45
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Operation
Emergency-stop devices and safety devices

Make sure that all the personnel operating in the vicinity of the machine are
instructed about the location of the machine’s emergency-stop devices and safety
devices and how they work.

7.2 Emergency-stop devices and safety devices

Safety first!
In the event of danger, press the “emergency-stop” button!

NOTE
The Plant Manager must ensure that all the machine‘s safety devices are inspected
before start-up each day by a trained specialist.

The safety devices of the Mixed material silo machine comply with the require-
ments of EN536.

The following sub-assemblies are equipped with an emergency-stop button:


• All elevators
• Screening unit
• Weighing unit
• Mixing unit

Before starting to operate the machine the personnel must check where the near-
est safety device is.

The operating personnel must check the safety devices before starting up each
day.

The doors at the bottom of the elevator shaft and the maintenance flap opposite
are fitted with safety locks. For further details see the “Safety Lock System” section
in the Operating Instructions for Asphalt Mixing Plants.

46 AZ-66323
7.3 Directions for the operating personnel

NO ADMITTANCE
During the loading process
The plant operator has to ensure that no persons are present in the loading area
during the loading process!
Ö Plant personnel, vehicle drivers and other persons on the premises must be
made aware of the dangers and instructions!

Pay heed to the material temperatures permitted.

Switch on the power supply and the control voltage before the start-up.

Only operate the machine when the entire plant is on.

No fault message must appear before the start-up.


This applies in particular after a fault has been reported and the machine has con-
sequently been switched off.

Remove hardened material from the machine components before start-up.


This applies in particular after extended stoppage and in the event of frost.

In the event of malfunctions or unusual noises, please notify Ammann’s Customer


Service Department immediately.

Empty the machine before extended periods of stoppage to prevent damage and
simplify re-start.

To empty the machine, allow it to run without feeding material until it is empty.

NO ADMITTANCE
Danger of injury under the mixed material silo!
Hot material may fall down during the filling process.
Ö Do not stay under the mixed material silo during the filling process! Keep a dis-
tance to the mixed material silo. Only stay at the appropriate locations, e.g. at
the control equipment.

AZ-66323 47
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Operation
Directions for the operating personnel

WARNING
Danger from spilling!
There is a danger of spilling under the direct loading system from mixed material
falling down.
Ö Keep a distance and do not stay under the direct loading system!

DANGER OF BURNS
Risk of burns!
The mixture can reach temperatures of up to 160° C. Contact can cause serious
damage to life and limb.
Ö Keep a safe distance away and avoid contact!

DANGER OF BURNS
Risk of burns!
The components can reach temperatures of up to 100° C. Contact can cause
burns.
Ö Keep a safe distance away and avoid contact!

Danger of squashing!!
Flaps and cylinders!
There is a risk of crushing on movable parts of the flaps and cylinders.
Ö Keep a safe distance away!

Wear protective clothing!


When handling hot or skin-incompatible materials, we recommend wearing appro-
priate protective clothing.

NO ADMITTANCE
Danger of injury!
At the mobile skip / hopper.
Ö Stay away from the tail track during operation!

48 AZ-66323
7.4 Method of operation

7.4.1 Mobile skip

Hot mixed material falls from the mixer as single charge into the mobile skip.

The mobile skip is driven to positions above the compartment by winches or elec-
trical drives. The positions are preset at the plant operation.

If the inlets of the mixed material silo are equipped with covers, these will be
opened pneumatically.

The plant operation opens the flap of the mobile skip and the mixed material falls
into the according compartment.

The mobile skip drives on fixed rail tracks. The drive is operated with 2 rope winch-
es at the ends of the rail track or with an electric motor at the mobile skip. Corre-
sponding to the drive, the flap is operated with a third rope winch or a pneumatic
cylinder.

If the mixed material silo has compartments in both directions, longside the mixing
tower and across, the mobile skip will be operated with to electric motors in both
directions.

7.4.2 Hopper

The mixed material silo is loaded by using a pneumatically movable hopper.

For reasons of the operating principle, no shut-off devices are needed for this type
of loading.

As an option, the movable hopper can be completely enclosed.

This option enables to load the mixed material silo without exhausting dust or
steam.

7.4.3 Storage

The mixed material is stored in compartments.

Using baffle plates installed as standard avoids segregation during charging the
silo compartments.

Capacitive rod probes are used to monitor the maximum level in all compartments.

AZ-66323 49
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Operation
Method of operation

The mixed material silo outer wall is completely insulated in order to reduce tem-
perature loss.

Beside the large storage compartments all mixed material silos have a small cham-
ber situated below the mixer.

This compartment is named Direct Loading, because of it’s use for the direct load-
ing of mixed material into transport vehicles.

With the direct loading, beside the loading of mastic asphalt, is the loading of trans-
port vehicles ensured, even if all other compartments er filled.

Also the mixed material plant under the mixing tower has an integrated over grain
collection compartment.

The mixed material silo is rated for a specific weight of the mixed material of 1.8 t/
m³ and an angle of repose of 27°, minimum.

It is recommended to store the mixed material at a temperature of approximately


160°C. Higher mixed material temperatures would result in coking of the mixed
material.

Using different compartments in the mixed material silo enables the production of
several types of mixed material, which are required simultaneously, in economical
charge sizes.

Intermediate storage or direct loading on the according transport vehicles is possi-


ble.

50 AZ-66323
7.4.4 Loading out

Loading out is carried out using the outlet flap parts.

The individual compartments and direct loading systems as well as the overflow
grain container are closed using flaps and flat sliders, respectively.

All closing devices are operated pneumatically.

All closures have an electrical heating except for the overflow flat slider.

The widths of the outlets are listed in chapter „Technical data“ pp. 29.

A load-out sub-silo can also be directly loaded from the lorry using the according
silo compartment. If loading is carried out in this way the mixed material is put into
the skip and then directly filled into the direct loading compartment without chang-
ing the position.

From there, the mixed material is discharged to load the lorry charge by charge.

AZ-66323 51
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Operation
Method of operation

7.4.5 Dangers during loading out

NO ADMITTANCE
Danger of injury under the mixed material silo!
Hot material may fall down during the filling process.
Ö Do not stay under the mixed material silo during the filling process!
Keep a distance to the mixed material silo. Only stay at the appropriate loca-
tions, e.g. at the control equipment.

It has happened that a lorry has fallen over because it was loaded incorrectly. Do
not stay in or beside the vehicle when it is loaded!

WARNING
Danger from spilling!
There is a danger of spilling under the direct loading system from mixed material
falling down.
Ö Keep a distance and do not stay under the direct loading system!

DANGER OF BURNS
From the mixed material!
The mixed material has a temperature of up to 160°C. Contact with the mixed
material can endanger life.
Ö Keep a distance and avoid contact!

7.4.6 Transport vehicles

The plant operator has to ensure that vehicle drivers are introduced to the loading
process.

NO ADMITTANCE
During the loading process
The plant operator has to ensure that no persons are present in the loading area
during the loading process!
Ö Plant personnel, vehicle drivers and other persons on the premises must be
made aware of the dangers and instructions!

52 AZ-66323
The loading capacity and the load distribution on the lorry must be determined
according to the lorry size. This is the driver's responsibility. However, speaking
with the plant operator is necessary.

NOTE
Always load the mixed material in the middle of the vehicle. Avoid loading the mate-
rial to the side, front or back of the vehicle!

NOTE
The plant operator has to ensure that the vehicle drivers are aware of the fact that
their behaviour and work under the load-out silo must comply with the safety
instructions! The plant operator and the lorry driver must hold eye contact!

NOTE
If the lorry driver operates the silo load-out flaps manually it is not possible to inter-
vene from the control cabin, except when performing an emergency stop!

7.5 Daily start-up

The operating personnel must check the safety devices before starting up each
day.

There must be no fault message before the daily start-up.


This applies in particular after a fault has been reported and the machine has con-
sequently been switched off.

Remove hardened material from the machine components before start-up.


This applies in particular after extended stoppage and in the event of frost.

Use an explosion-protected dust collector for the removal of dust.

Comply with the instructions regarding daily start-up in the Operating Instructions
for the sub-assemblies and the Operating Instructions for sub-contractors.

Before start-up the Plant Manager must ensure the following:


• There must be no unauthorised personnel in the plant’s safety zone!
• Where the safety of any procedure is uncertain, it must be refrained from!
• The plant must be in safe and fully-functioning condition!

AZ-66323 53
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Operation
Daily start-up

• Protective devices such as: detachable covers, safety hoods, emergency-stop


facilities, sound insulation and extraction facilities are present, properly assem-
bled and fully-functioning condition!

To ensure that employees are not placed in danger, the operating personnel must
make sure of the following before starting up the plant:
• All inspection and maintenance flaps must be closed!
• All locks on inspection and maintenance flaps must be closed!

To ensure trouble-free start-up, the operating personnel must check the following:
• The hot aggregate bins must be empty.
To check this, randomly touch the seal flaps before loading to determine wheth-
er the hot aggregate bins are empty. The aggregate may no longer be at the re-
quired temperature after extended storage. This aggregate must be removed
before starting mixing.
• The pre-feeders must be filled in accordance with the formula.
• The metering device silos must be full.
Top up if required.
• Binding agent / bitumen must be available in sufficient quantity and must be at
the right temperature.
Top up if required.
• The fuel stores must be sufficiently full.
Top up if required.
• The imported filler and recovered filler silos must be full.
Top up if required.
• Where there is an additive feed, the required quantity must be available and the
feed must be regulated.
The same applies for the addition of dyes, etc.
• The seal flaps on the loading silo must be working.

WARNING
Risk of fatal injury!
Material falling out of the silo bins can cause fatal injury.
Ö Only test the operation of the seal flaps when the silo bins are empty!
Only test the operation of the seal flaps if there is no one underneath!

• The bucket start and operation must be inspected and the bucket emptying must
also be checked.
• Any components which have been shut down must be unlocked (this avoids any
time being wasted when starting up the plant)
• All the master switches must be switched on

54 AZ-66323
• If the compressed air supply was switched off after stopping operations then it
must be switched on.
A minimum pressure of 6 bar is required before start-up. If the air pressure falls,
all the pneumatically controlled flaps, valves etc. go to closed.
• The thermal oil heating of the wiring and units must be switched on.
Allow the thermal oil to circulate for approx. 20 minutes.
• After the required temperature is reached the bitumen pump must be switched
on.
The bitumen (binding agent) is maintained within the set temperature range by
means of temperature controllers (target value measurement) which activate
valves.

7.6 Internal transportation and front loader operation

NOTE
In the event of internal transport using the front loader, the provisions of the Road
Traffic Regulations [Straßenverkehrs-Ordnung] apply in full!
The customer must instruct the personnel with regard to the relevant provisions of
the Road Traffic Regulations.

During maintenance work on pre-feeders in particular, the driver of the front loader
must be notified about the maintenance, so as not to jeopardise the safety of the
maintenance personnel.

The instructions contained in the Operating Instructions for the Asphalt Mixing
Plant must also be complied with.

General operation of the front loader does not come under the Operating Instruc-
tions for the Mixer Tower or the Operating Instructions for the Asphalt Mixing Plant.

NOTE
The Operating Instructions for the front loader are to be applied!

7.7 Operation at freezing temperatures

If temperatures fall close to freezing, unblock frozen material and ice.

NOTE
At operation near the freezing point make sure that the flaps and flat slide valves
are not frozen to any parts.

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Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Operation
Malfunctions

7.8 Malfunctions

7.8.1 General instructions

Safety first!
In the event of malfunction press the nearest emergency-stop button or pull the
nearest safety ripcord!

NOTE
Always make sure you are in no personal danger!

Perform the appropriate first aid measures!

Perform the appropriate counter measures!

Notify your supervisor!

7.8.2 Heating facility malfunctions

Danger from electricity!


Danger of electric shock and burns!
Heating facility malfunctions caused by the electrical system can also entail risk to
life and limb.
Ö Perform the appropriate protective measures.

In the event of a heating facility malfunction, perform the following measures:


• Switch off the pumps
• Close the supply and discharge pipes
• Switch off the heating
• Notify your superiors

56 AZ-66323
7.8.3 What to do in the event of fires

NOTE
Call the fire service

NOTE
Notify the fire service about the type of materials involved in the fire!

• Put out incipient fires (make sure you are in no personal danger)
• Switch off pumps, close supply and discharge pipes, switch off heating equip-
ment
• Notify your superiors

WARNING
Risk of explosion!
Never try to extinguish bitumen fires using water!

• Cover hot bitumen pools with sand or appropriate fire extinguishing materials
• Inform the fire service / product information
• Perform first-aid measures

NOTE
Any work to or on bitumen storage tanks and to pipelines, pumps and fittings may
only be performed with the approval of the works management!

7.9 Upkeep work after shut-down

Check the machine for escaped material.

Remove the material.

Check the machine for leaks and rectify these faults.

In order to avoid deposit crusts, ensure that no material is left in the machine.

To do this, allow the machine to run without feeding any material until it is empty.

This does not apply for hot aggregate, however, which must be stored.

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Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Operation
Upkeep work after shut-down

Hot aggregate can be stored for up to 24 hours in the hot aggregate silo.

If there is a crane then the operating personnel must secure it after use.

NOTE
Follow the directions in the Operating Instructions for the respective sub-assem-
blies!

58 AZ-66323
8 Maintenance, repairs and rectification of errors

8.1 Maintenance

8.1.1 Directions for the maintenance personnel

Perform all the inspection work specified in this section.

Perform any resulting maintenance work and repair work immediately.

Comply with the directions regarding the mixer tower sub-assemblies.

Danger from electricity!


When working on live components, you are exposed to the risk of electric
shocks and burns caused by electricity!
Do not work on live components.
Ö Fully disconnect the machine from the electricity mains before any maintenance,
inspection and repair work!

Check the bolts are correctly tightened in accordance with the maintenance inter-
vals.

The torque specifications for tightening the attachment screws can be found in the
following table:

Tightening torques for screws DIN 933

Tensile strength Tightening torque


Thread designation
class (Nm)
M 12 8.8 85
M 16 8.8 210
M 20 8.8 425
M 24 8.8 730

Wear protective clothing!


Wear appropriate protective clothing during maintenance work!

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Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Maintenance, repairs and rectification of errors
Maintenance

Wear protective helmet!


Wear a protective helmet during maintenance work!

8.1.2 Welding

Welding, burning and grinding may only be performed if approved by the Operation
Manager in writing.

NOTE
Set up a fire watch when performing welding, burning and grinding work!

Remove dust and other combustible materials from the machine and its surround-
ings before welding, burning or grinding work.

Cover openings and ventilation slits on the machine and in the surrounding area
using non-combustible, water-impermeable material.

Clean the machine through drenching it thoroughly or hosing out the work area.

No water must get onto the electric components.

Connect one pole of the welding device directly to the part to be welded.

Connect the other pole as near as possible to the welding point.

NOTE
Cool the relevant work area to the ambient temperature at the end of the repair
work and look for possible ignition sources and smoulder spots!

8.1.3 Maintenance work on the electrical system

NOTE
In the event of faults with the electricity supply, switch off the machine immediately!

Selection of staff
The customer is responsible for ensuring that work on electrical facilities or electri-
cal equipment is only performed by qualified electrical engineers or by trained per-

60 AZ-66323
sonnel under the direction and supervision of qualified electrical engineers and in
accordance with electrical engineering regulations!

The customer is responsible for ensuring regular inspection and testing of a facili-
ty's electrical equipment.

Before performing any work on the electrical system, you should notify the Plant
Manager about the performance and nature of the work.

Make arrangements with other operating personnel working on the machine with
regard to the maintenance work and with regard to switching machinery on and off.

When changing fuses only use original fuses with the set current strength.

Faults such as loose connections or damaged cables must be immediately rectified


by qualified electrical engineers.

In the event of heat-damaged cables, check the entire circuit concerned.

Rectify the cause of the damage and also replace other parts which might have
caused the damage.

This reduces the possibility of further damage.

Abide by the following 5 safety rules when working on electrical facilities or electri-
cal equipment:
• Disconnect
• Secure against restart
• Check that disconnected
• Earth and short-circuit
• Cover or cordon off adjacent parts which are live

Disconnect

Notify the Plant Manager about which parts you need to work on and which parts
you are disconnecting.

Disconnect the components on which the work is to be performed.

NOTE
Affix a sign on disconnected master switches detailing who is performing the main-
tenance and what the maintenance is for.

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Maintenance, repairs and rectification of errors
Maintenance

Secure against restart

Affix a sign, for the duration of the work, on switch knobs or mechanisms, control
units, buttons or dials, on fuse bases and automatic cut-outs used to disconnect or
reconnect a component.

Affix the sign in a way that ensures it is easy to see and does not come off easily.

If you cannot affix the sign directly to the switch, affix a sign close-by which clearly
indicates which switch it relates to.

Check that disconnected

Check that the parts are disconnected using suitable measuring devices.

Earth and short-circuit

Before starting work, earth the electrical components at the work-place and then
short-circuit them.

Cover or cordon off adjacent parts which are live

Cover adjacent electrical parts with non-conducting materials.

8.1.4 Working on the pneumatic system

NOTE
It is your responsibility as the customer to ensure that only personnel with specialist
knowledge and experience in pneumatics work on pneumatic equipment!

NOTE
Comply with the information regarding maintenance in the Operating Instructions
issued by the compressor manufacturer!

The Plant Manager is responsible for the following aspects:


• Work must only be performed on the pneumatic system once the pressure has
been fully released.
• The tightness of fittings and leads must be checked during operation.
Leakages must be immediately reported to the works management.

62 AZ-66323
• All hose lines must be replaced at the set times or at appropriate intervals, even
if no faults are evident.
• All leads, tubing and bolts must be checked regularly for tightness and visible
damage.
Damage must be rectified immediately. Otherwise there is the risk of injury!

The maintenance personnel are responsible for the following aspects:


• Pressure must be released from the system sections and pressure pipes of sub-
assemblies on which repair work is to be performed and they must be secured
against restart using a padlock before work commences.
• Condensation accruing in the leads must be bled on a regular basis.
• Pneumatic pipes must be expertly laid and assembled.
Do not confuse the connections!
The fittings and length and quality of the hose lines must comply with the
requirements.
• Regular manual lubrication is required for pneumatic consumers which are not
lubricated via a maintenance unit.
• When topping up with oil, the surrounding area must be pre-cleaned and pre-
cautions taken to prevent impurities getting in.
• When regreasing, use grease reasonably sparingly.
A thin film of grease is completely sufficient.
• With the cylinders it is important that the grease silos of the double drip sleeves
are also filled with grease.
• In principle pneumatic devices must be removed in low-dust areas.

WARNING
Risk of fire and explosion!
Mixing different oil types can lead to increased friction.
Ö Do not mix different oil types!

Maintenance unit

The maintenance units ensure uniform oiling and filtering of the compressed air.

As the customer, you are responsible for ensuring that the right oil is selected.
The sealing components and pneumatic piping must not get caught in the equip-
ment and must be compatible with the grease used for permanent lubrication.

You must therefore follow the lubricant recommendation!

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Maintenance, repairs and rectification of errors
Maintenance

8.1.5 Maintenance work in silos, drum, tanks etc.

Wear protective clothing, helmet and protective gloves.

Use a personal protection equipment when working in heights of 1m and more.

A person has to look out outside the component.

Always keep contact with this person.

If you do not see the person, make acoustic noise.

Immediately leave the component if you have no contact to the person outside.

The person outside has to look after the person inside and if necessary has to
implement emergency measures if no contact is given to the person inside the
component.

Safety first!
Never perform work inside components if this protection is not guaranteed!

8.1.6 Dangers during maintenance work

WARNING
Danger of Life!
Do not use the outlet flaps of the compartments and the flat slide valves of the
direct loading and the over grain compartment as access to maintaining points.
Residual material may loose and fall down!
Ö The entering through this openings is forbidden!

Enter only from above.

Secure opened outlet flaps with the provided steel ropes.

Danger from electricity!


Burns and electric shocks can occur when working on live components.
Do not perform work on live components!
Ö Disconnect components completely from the electricity mains before performing
maintenance work.

64 AZ-66323
CAUTION
Risk of injury!
Injuries can occur when performing maintenance work on components which are
operating.
Ö As Plant Manager you must ensure that the relevant component and related
components are switched off before opening maintenance access points.

WARNING
Risk of submersion!
When working on sub-assemblies of the Mixed material silo machine, you run the
risk of submersion.
Ö When performing disassembly work, beware of escaping aggregate!

You can find the risks present when performing maintenance work on the Mixed
material silo machine in the table below.

Danger point Danger due to Solution


Empty the plant before you perform
Submersion through
maintenance work.
material escaping
Outlet flaps and flat when opening mainte- Do not stand directly in front of or
slide valves nance flaps under maintenance access points!
Do not use the outlet flaps and flat
Crushing, cut off slide valves as access points!
Crushing, cut off and Disable the drive before you begin
carving between the with the workings!
Mobile skip, hopper
skip/hopper and the Consider the user manuals of the
track manufacturer for the skip.
Empty the plant before beginning
Burns through residual the maintenance.
Mixed material
material
Wear protective clothes.
Components at con- Take precautions to stop yourself
Risk of fall
siderable height falling!
Only perform work on components
Live parts through- Electricity (electric
which have been disconnected
out the plant shocks)
applying the 5 safety rules!
Disconnect the compressed air cyl-
Compressed air cyl-
Crushing inders from the compressed air
inders
supply!
Injury caused by com- Only work on facilities which have
The plant as a whole
ponents operating been switched off!

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Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
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Access to the maintenance points

Tools, parts and material can fall when performing maintenance work on the
machine.

8.2 Access to the maintenance points

8.2.1 Winch operated Mixed material silo

Access through the inlet opening of the compartments.

8.2.2 Mixed material silo with electrically driven mobile skip

66 AZ-66323
Access through the inlet opening of the compartments.

8.2.3 Mixed material silo with pneumatically shiftable hopper

Access through the inlet opening of the compartments.

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Access to the maintenance points

8.2.4 Mixed material silo with rotating chute

Maintenance access.

Access through the inlet opening of the compartments.

68 AZ-66323
8.3 Inspection intervals

8.3.1 General instructions

NOTE
Perform the prescribed adjustment, maintenance and inspection work and stick to
the deadlines. Abide by instructions on the replacement of parts/part assemblies!

Plant component

This column indicates the location and nature of the inspection

Personnel

This column indicates the person who is responsible for performing the inspection.

Symbol Performed by
Operating personnel
Maintenance personnel
Specialist personnel
or personnel authorised by Ammann

Interval

This column indicates the intervals at which inspection must be performed.

Interval Definition
1 day Every day before starting work or after finishing work
1 week At the start of the week
1 month On the first working day of the month
3 months On a fixed date every 3 months
6 months On a fixed date every 6 months
1 year On a fixed date in the year
When an error is indicated in the control system or is suspected
Where required
during production

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Maintenance, repairs and rectification of errors
Inspection intervals

Interval Definition
When the structural component is being used, assembled or
During use
disassembled
Other At the set intervals

The date of assembly or of the most recent maintenance is the basis used for the
dates given.

8.3.2 Overall plant

Plant component Interval Personnel


· Check electrical connection components 1 day
· Check bolts 1 day
· Check discharge points 1 day
· Check pneumatic cylinders 6 months
· Check bolts 6 months
· Check compressed air supply and pneumatic
1 year
system
· Check motors 1 year

8.3.3 Mixed material silo

Observe the instruction manual of the manufacturer if the mixed material silo was
not manufactured by Ammann.

Plant component Interval Personnel


· Check tracks 1 day
· Check rope fastenings at the mobile skip 1 day
· Check drag ropes 1 week
· Check carrying construction 1 year
· Check skip/hopper 1 year
· Check heating 1 year
· Check level measurement 1 year

70 AZ-66323
Plant component Interval Personnel
· Check insulation 1 year
· Check drives and wire rope winches 1 year
· Check ropes 1 year

8.4 Trouble-shooter

The hopper only moves irregularly.

Check whether the guide tracks or pulleys are dirty or worn.


Check the proper function of the drive.

Mixed material is not loaded.

Check the filling level of the silo.


Check whether the level measurement functions correctly.
Check the drive of the skip.

Mixed material settles.

Check the temperature of the mixed material.


Check the insulation of the silo.
Check the heating system.

Mixed material falls out although no loading has been arranged.

Immediately switch off the plant!


Check whether the outlet flaps and flat slide valves are damaged and function cor-
rectly.
Check whether the level measurement functions correctly.

8.5 Inspection

8.5.1 Overall plant

Read and comply with the directions for inspection in the Operating Instructions for
the individual structural components and the supplier parts.

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Maintenance, repairs and rectification of errors
Inspection

Check electrical connection components

Check that the electrical connections fit correctly.


Look for defects in the insulation.
Look for kinks in the leads.
Replace defective leads immediately with non-defective leads.
Connect leads and plugs which have come unattached.

Check bolts

Look out for loose or damaged bolts.


Retighten loose bolts.
Replace damaged bolts immediately with non-defective bolts.
See page 59 for the tightening torques for the bolts.

Check discharge points

Remove stuck or jammed material.


Replace defective wear protection, such as rubber mats and wear plates.

Check pneumatic cylinders

Replace defective seals with corresponding non-defective seals.


Replace defective hoses and tubing with corresponding non-defective hoses and
tubing.
Replace defective screws and bolts with corresponding non-defective screws and
bolts.
Listen out for unusual noises.
Check whether the cylinders travel in and out fully.
With rotary cylinders, check whether the full angle is being used.

Check compressed air supply and pneumatic system

Watch out for air escaping (draught, whistling)


Replace defective tubing, pipes, bolts and other components with corresponding
non-defective tubing, pipes, bolts and other components.
Bleed the condensation out of the maintenance units and relevant valves.
Check that the pressure is correct.

Check motors

Check the electrical connections for damage and corrosion.


Check the lubrication of the motor and transmission.
Check that the motor is running at the correct revs.

72 AZ-66323
Compare the power consumption of the motor against the values specified.
Replace defective parts of the motor with corresponding non-defective parts.

8.5.2 Mixed material plant

Check tracks

Remove foulings.
Replace heavy worn tracks with corresponding non-defective tracks.

Check rope fastenings at the mobile skip

Check the proper and fixed fit of the fastenings.


Check the fastenings for wearing and damages.

Check drag ropes

Check the ropes on proper fit, wearing and damages.


Replace damaged ropes immediately with corresponding non-defective ropes.
The ropes are damage when e.g. to many lines are broken, the ropes are eyed or
the lines are not proper plaited.
Never operate the mobile skip with damaged ropes.
Clean the ropes frequently.

Check carrying construction

Tighten loosen screw connections.


Repair defective parts of the carrying construction or replace them with corre-
sponding non-defective parts.

Check skip/hopper

Check the skip/hopper for damages and wearing.


Repair defective parts of the skip/hopper or replace them with corresponding non-
defective parts.
Check the runners for damages and wearing.
Replace defective rollers with corresponding non-defective rollers.

Check heating

Check the heating elements for operation and damages.


Replace defective heating elements with corresponding non-defective heating ele-
ments.

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Maintenance, repairs and rectification of errors
Repairs

Check level measurement

Check the operation of the level sensors.


Replace defective level sensors with corresponding non-defective level sensors.

Check insulation

Replace defective parts of the insulation in large areas with non-defective insula-
tion.

Check drives and wire rope winches

Read and comply the user manuals of the drives.


Check the drives for damages.
Check if the bearings roll adequate.
Check if the power rating of the drive corresponds with the specifications.
Replace defective parts with corresponding non-defective parts.
Read an comply the user manual of the winches.
Check the winches for damage.
Check if the rope drums roll adequate.
Check the proper fastening of the rope at the rope drum.
Replace defective parts with corresponding non-defective parts.

8.6 Repairs

Comply with the directions relating to repairs in the Operating Instructions for the
structural components and supplier parts.

Notify the Plant Manager and the operating personnel before starting special work
and repair work.

Appoint a Supervisory Manager.

Secure the work area. This also applies for surrounding areas if the activity can
lead to danger there.

The customer is responsible for ensuring that in the event of any work involving
cleaning and maintaining tanks for warm storage of bitumen, the protective meas-
ures laid down for work in explosion-hazard areas under TRbF 180 No. 3 (TRbF =
Technical Regulations for Flammable Liquids [Technische Regeln für brennbare
Flüssigkeiten]) and TRGS 507 (TRGS = Technical Regulations for Hazardous
Materials [Technische Regeln für Gefahrstoffe]) are always applied. Also to be
applied are the “Guidelines. for work performed in containers and confined spaces”

74 AZ-66323
(published by the German Chemical Industry Trade Association [Berufsgenossen-
schaft der chemischen Industrie]; ZH 1/77).

The customer must ensure that a reliable person is appointed as supervisor (per-
son responsible) in accordance with TRGS 507 and TRbF 180 No. 3. The person
concerned must understand the work, the dangers emerging in the course thereof
and the protective measures required.

The customer must ensure that the supervisor receives support in the form of the
provision of specialists and equipment if required.

WARNING
Risk of fire and explosion!
Welding on tank walls and work with ignition sources may only be performed if the
supervisor responsible has issued written authorisation and the safety measures
stipulated therein are complied with, including the measures for prevention of the
risk of fire and explosion! (TRGS 507 “„Surface treatment in interior spaces and
containers“: VBG 15 - “Welding, Cutting and Related Processes” German Trade
Associations [Berufsgenossenschaften] Accident Prevention Regulation)

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Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Maintenance, repairs and rectification of errors
Repairs

1 8.6.1 Replacing the Skip


9 Move the skip as far as possible to the open side
of the support members.
9 Disconnect the electrical connections according to
the five safety rules.

1 Disconnect the trailing wire from the skip.


2
2 Remove the protection element from the end of
the track.

3 Attach the skip to the crane using appropriate


slings.

4 Lift the skip slowly out of the tower.

5 Dispose the defective skip.

76 AZ-66323
Replacing the Skip - Continuation 7
6 Lift the new skip using the crane and pull it in the
mixing tower using an appropriate wire rope
winch. Then place the skip carefully onto the
tracks.

7 Connect the trailing wire to the skip.


8
8 Move the skip under the mixer.

9 Reinstall the protection element to the end of the


track.

Î Reconnect the electrical connections.

Î Check the skip for correct functioning.

;The skip is replaced.

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Maintenance, repairs and rectification of errors
Repairs

2-4 8.6.2 Replacing the Tracks


9 Disconnect the electrical connections according to
the five safety rules.

1 Lift the skip using an appropriate lifting tool.

2 Burn off the square steel bar on the tracks.

3 Smoothen the welding points.

4 Place, adjust and weld the new square steel bar.

5 Lower the skip and ensure correct positioning.

Î Reconnect the electrical connections.

;The tracks are replaced.

78 AZ-66323
8.6.3 Replacing and Repairing the Flat Sliders
9 Disconnect the electrical connections according to
the five safety rules.
9 Discharge the silo.
9 Disconnect the pneumatic and control lines.

1 Unscrew the defective flat slider and place it


down.
Ö Repair the flat slider, if possible, or dispose the
defective flat slider.

2 Position the new or repaired flat slider and screw


it in.

3 Reconnect the pneumatic and control lines.

4 Check the flat slider for correct functioning.

Î Reconnect the electrical connections.

;The flat slider is replaced or repaired.

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Maintenance, repairs and rectification of errors
Repairs

8.6.4 Replacing the Level Measurement System


9 Disconnect the electrical connections according to
the five safety rules.

1 Unscrew and remove the defective level elec-


trode.

2 Position the new level electrode and screw it in.

3 Install the electrical connections.

Î Reconnect the electrical connections.

;The level measurement system is replaced.

80 AZ-66323
8.6.5 Repairing the Silos

Repairing the insulation


9 Discharge the silos.
9 Wait until the silos have cooled down.
9 Ensure appropriate ventilation.

1 Remove defective insulation.

2 Position and fix the new insulation.

;The insulation is repaired.

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Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Maintenance, repairs and rectification of errors
Repairs

Repairing the silo walls and wear sheets


9 Discharge the silos.
9 Wait until the silos have cooled down.
9 Ensure appropriate ventilation.

1 Completely remove the insulation covering the


defective part.
Ö This only applies to outer walls and partition
walls if they are insulated.

2 Burn off the defective parts.

3 Mount and weld a new sheet of the same quality.

4 Position and fix the new insulation.

;The silo walls and wear sheets are repaired.

82 AZ-66323
8.6.6 Replacing the Heater

Replacing the heater


9 Disconnect the electrical connections according to
the five safety rules.

1 Loosen and pull out the defective heating rods.

2 Insert and fix the new heating rods.

Î Reconnect the electrical connections.

Î Check the heater for correct functioning.

;The heater is replaced.

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Maintenance, repairs and rectification of errors
Repairs

1, 6 8.6.7 Replacing and Repairing the Wire Rope


Winches

NOTE
For instructions on replacing and repairing the wire
rope winch drives, please refer to the instruction
manual of the manufacturer. Observe the instruction
2, 5 manual of the manufacturer!

9 Disconnect the electrical connections according to


the five safety rules.

1 Remove the rope from the skip and wind it up.

2 Unscrew the winch.

3 Lift the winch using a crane.

4 Repair or dispose the defective winch.

5 Lower the repaired or new winch and screw it in.

6 Connect the rope to the skip.

Î Reconnect the electrical connections.

Î Check the wire rope winch for correct functioning.

;The wire rope winch is repaired.

84 AZ-66323
8.7 Lubrication instructions

NOTE
Old lubricants or cleaning agents must not in any way be disposed of in the envi-
ronment, mixed with other sorts of waste or incinerated in facilities not approved for
the purpose.

Schmierintervall / Betriebsstunden * Interval / Operating hours * Intervalle / heures de travail


1 Spezialvorschriften * Special instructions * Instruction spéciale
2 8
3 40
4 200
5 2000
6 10000

High temperature grease up to 180° C


BENTONIT
A HIGH TEMPERATURE GREASE up to 180° C
NLGI 3
Graisse r haute température jusqu'a 180° C
Ball-bearing grease -25° C up to +120° C
LITHIUM
B BALL BEARING GREASE -25° C up to +120° C
NLGI 2
Graisse pour roulements -25° C jusqu'a +120° C
Long-fibred gear grease -20° C up to +80° C
C LONG FIBRED GEAR GREASE -20° C up to +80° C NLGI 00
Graisse fluide pour réducteurs -20° C jusqu'r +80° C
High pressure grease for open gears
D HIGH PRESSURE GREASE FOR OPEN GEARS
Graisse r haute pression pour engrenages ouverts
VG 100 C-LP / CLPHC
Industrial gear oil VG 150 DIN 51 502
E INDUSTRIAL GEAR OIL VG 220 / DIN 51 517 Part 3
Huile de réducteur industrielV VG 320 FZG test
VG 460 > 12 DIN 51 354
Hydraulic oil H-LP
F HYDRAULIC OIL VG 32 DIN 51 524 Part 2
Huile hydraulique With increased VI
Hydraulic oil
H-LPD
G HYDRAULIC OIL VG 10
DIN 51 524 Part 2
Huile hydraulique
According to special instructions
X ACCORDING TO SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS
Selon instructions spéciales

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Lubrication instructions

8.7.1 Lubrication Instructions for Skip

Position in flow chart 06.002

6C

NOTE
Comply with the regulations on the drive units issued by the relevant manufacturer!

8.7.2 Lubrication Instructions for Winch

Position in flow chart 06.002, 06.102

1X 5B

NOTE
Comply with the regulations on the drive units issued by the relevant manufacturer!

86 AZ-66323
8.7.3 Cylinder mountings lubrication instructions

All attachments (with the exception of the pivot mounts) are to be lubricated as nec-
essary.
We recommend cleaning and regreasing all the non-fixed cylinder mountings at
least once a year.
At ambient temperatures of over 120° Celsius use high temperature grease (lubri-
cant “A”).

Cylinder mounted via a bolted pivot mount and bolted base attachment
with joint bearing

5B
The pivot mount is maintenance-free

Cylinder mounting with bearing block and pin with circlips

5B

Piston rod mounting using fork head


Cylinder mounting with bolted bearing block

5B

All connections (with the exception of the pivot mounts) should be lubricated if
required.

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Measures to be taken in the winter

We recommend cleaning and regreasing all mobile cylinder mountings at least


once a year.
In the event of ambient temperatures of over 120°C use high temperature grease
(lubricant “A”).

8.8 Measures to be taken in the winter

NOTE
Low temperatures and in particular temperatures below freezing can have an
adverse effect on plant operation.

Empty pipes and tubes before shut-down in the winter to prevent damage and sim-
plify re-start.

Set the burner to the lowest setting. This means that the pilot flame stays on, but
the rotary vane feeders do not transport any more material.

Empty the entire Mixed material silo before extended stoppages in the winter. This
prevents damage and simplifies re-start. Allow the Mixed material silo to continue
to run until the silo and the pipes are empty.

88 AZ-66323
9 Decommissioning and disassembly

NOTE
Empty the machine Mixed material silo.

Disconnect the plant before final shut-down of the Mixed material silo machine.

Danger from electricity!


Risk of injury when working on live components!
Do not work on live components.
Ö Disconnect the machine.
Make sure you abide by the five safety rules when disconnecting the power sup-
ply.

Remove the electricity supply lines.

AZ-66323 89
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Decommissioning and disassembly

Dismantling sequence for the mixed material silo


9 Before starting dismantling, all supply lines must be disconnected.

Mixed material silo 4/1 K


· Loosen the screwing of the tracks.
· Dismantle the mixed material silo 2/0 K
beside the mixed material silo 2/1 K, follow
1 Option the steps 2 to 6.

Mixed material silo Mobile Skip / Hopper


^

The hopper or the mobile skip is generally


mounted and transported with the inlet part.
· Fix the transportation safety devices of the
2
mobile skip / hopper.

Mixed material silo Inlet Part


· Fasten the inlet part with a crane.
· Loose the screwing of the inlet part.
· Deposit the inlet part with the crane at an
3 appropriate place.

Mixed material silo Intermediate Part


· Fasten the intermediate part with a crane.
· Loose the screwing of the intermediate part.
· Deposit the intermediate part with the crane
4 Option at an appropriate place.

90 AZ-66323
Mixed material silo Outlet Part
· Fasten the outlet part with a crane.
· Loose the screwing of the outlet part.
· Deposit the outlet part with the crane at an
5 appropriate place.

Mixed material silo Supports


· Dismantle the Supports part for part.
· Fasten the support with a crane.
· Loose the screwing of the support.
6 · Deposit the support with the crane at an
appropriate place.
· Take care to keep the supports.

;The mixed material silo has been dismantled

If the Mixed material silo machine is not to be disposed of, it can also be loaded
immediately onto a suitable vehicle.

NOTE
Take transportation dimensions into account!

AZ-66323 91
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Decommissioning and disassembly

92 AZ-66323
10 Disposal
If the Mixed material silo machine is to be finally decommissioned, safe, environ-
mentally friendly disposal of all the components is required and of the process
materials in particular.

The Mixed material silo machine is predominantly made of steel.


This can be sent for scrap after disassembly.

Make sure you comply with national regulations when disposing of the electronic
equipment.
The electrical cables are to be disposed of as cable scrap.

In addition to the plant components, there will also be residues of aggregate, RA


or filler in the mixer tower.
These materials can be re-used and should be recycled.

The insulation consists of rock wool.


Rock wool can be recycled.

The elevator belts and drive V-belts are made of rubber.


Rubber represents toxic waste and is to be disposed of by specialist companies.
Non-defective belts can be re-used after inspection by a specialist.

Seals and other materials not specified above are to be disposed of by specialist
companies.

Dirty cleaning rags are to be disposed of in an environmentally friendly manner. It


should be borne in mind here that residues of aggregate oils and of other environ-
mentally hazardous materials are present in the dirt.

AZ-66323 93
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Disposal

94 AZ-66323
11 Appendix

AZ-66323 95
Instruction Manual Mixed material silo
Appendix

96 AZ-66323

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