Canaletto

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Canaletto

Baetjer, Katharine, and J. G. Links, with essays by J. G. Links, Michael Levey,


Francis Haskell, Alessandro Bettagno, and Viola Pemberton-Pigott (1989)
Publication Details
Description

At the beginning of his career Canaletto (1697–1768) painted views of Venice that
were singled out by the most discerning connoisseurs, and at its peak in the 1730s
and 1740s he was by far the most successful Italian painter of his day. His work
has never gone out of fashion, and he is now among the most popular of all Old
Master painters. Because so much of Canaletto's oeuvre provides effortless
enjoyment to the viewer, he is sometimes regarded as concerned only with the
visible world, as opposed to those artists who were inspired by their religion or
their imagination. However, Canaletto brought as reflective and original an insight
to his early work as any of his contemporaries, and throughout his career he took
relief from his normal realism in flights of fantasy and caprice. Even in his
apparently most realistic pictures of Venice, Padua, and London, artistic
considerations always took precedence over fact.

This book accompanies the first exhibition of the work of Canaletto ever held in
the United States. It follows the course of his career as painter and draftsman and
reviews the different phases of his technical and artistic development. Canaletto's
achievement cannot be seen as a whole without assembling a number of paintings and
drawings still owned by the descendants of those who acquired them in his lifetime.
Supreme among such collections is that of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II who owns
the works sold to George III by Canaletto's principal patron, Consul Joseph Smith;
a large number of these paintings and drawings are illustrated. Among public
collections, the National Gallery, London, agreed to the inclusion of Canaletto's
greatest masterpiece: "The Stonemason's Yard."

Essays outlining Canaletto's life and illuminating his work are by J. G. Links,
authority and author on Canaletto, who revised W. G. Constable's catalogue raisonné
for its second and now its third editions; Michael Levey, former Director of the
National Gallery, London: Francis Haskell, Professor of the History of Art at the
University of Oxford; Alessandro Bettagno, professor, and Director of the Institute
for the History of Art at the Cini Foundation, Venice; and Viola Pemberton-Pigott,
Senior Restorer to the Royal Collection. The paintings and drawings are discussed
by Katharine Baetjer, Curator in the Department of European Paintings, The
Metropolitan Museum of Art, and J. G. Links.
Table of contents

Foreword by Philippe de Montebello


Acknowledgments
Lenders to the Exhibition
Notes to the Reader

Canaletto: A Biographical Sketch


J. G. Links

Canaletto as Artist of the Urban Scene


Michael Levey

The Taste for Canaletto


Francis Haskell

Fantasy and Reality in Canaletto's Drawings


Alessandro Bettagno
The Development of Canaletto's Painting Technique
Viola Pemberton-Pigott

Canaletto's Painting Materials

Paintings

Drawings

Appendix
Selected Bibliography
Index

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