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    Transformer Room Ventilation Calculation

    Uploaded by

    Mohamed Abou El hassan
    The document contains ventilation calculations for transformer rooms in 6 sub-stations. It includes assumptions like ambient temperature, maximum allowed temperature rise, number and ratings of transformers. It then calculates the heat loss and required air quantity for each case. The number, capacity and specifications of ventilation fans needed are also provided.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Transformer Room Ventilation Calculation

    Uploaded by

    Mohamed Abou El hassan
    908 views7 pages
    The document contains ventilation calculations for transformer rooms in 6 sub-stations. It includes assumptions like ambient temperature, maximum allowed temperature rise, number and ratings of transformers. It then calculates the heat loss and required air quantity for each case. The number, capacity and specifications of ventilation fans needed are also provided.

    Original Title

    Transformer-Room-Ventilation-Calculation

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    The document contains ventilation calculations for transformer rooms in 6 sub-stations. It includes assumptions like ambient temperature, maximum allowed temperature rise, number and ratings of transformers. It then calculates the heat loss and required air quantity for each case. The number, capacity and specifications of ventilation fans needed are also provided.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    908 views7 pages

    Transformer Room Ventilation Calculation

    Uploaded by

    Mohamed Abou El hassan
    The document contains ventilation calculations for transformer rooms in 6 sub-stations. It includes assumptions like ambient temperature, maximum allowed temperature rise, number and ratings of transformers. It then calculates the heat loss and required air quantity for each case. The number, capacity and specifications of ventilation fans needed are also provided.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 7

    VENTILATION CALCULATION FOR THE TRANSFORMER ROOM

    1 ASSUMPTION
    - Ambient Temperature = 115 F
    - Max. Allowed Temp. Rise = 10.8 F
    - Sub- Station Ref. No. 1
    - Number Of Transformers 1 Nos.
    - Transformer Rateing = 2500 KVA
    - Number Of Transformers = 1 Nos.
    - Transformer Rateing = 1500 KVA
    - Power Factor = 0.85
    - Transformer Eff. = 0.98
    2 CALCULATION
    Heat Loss / Transformer
    =( 1x 2500 + 1 x 1500 )x 0.85 x (1 - 0.98 )
    = 68 KW
    = 68000 Watt

    Total Heat Dissipation


    =
    = 68000 x 3.413
    = 232084 Btu/hr
    = 1.08 x CFM x Temp. Rise
    = 1.08 x CFM x 10.8

    Air Quantity Required for ventilation


    Then :-
    The Air Quantity = 19,897 CFM

    3 VENTILATION SYSTEM DISCRIPTION

    Number of fans = 2
    Fan Capacity / Each = 9,949 = CFM
    Fan rating KW/Each = 1.80 KW
    Fan st. Pressure = 1 IN.WG
    VEVTILATION CALCULATION FOR THE TRANSFORMER ROOM

    1- ASSUMPTION
    - Ambient Temperature = 115 F
    - Max. Allowed Temp. Rise = 10.8 F
    - Sub- Station Ref. No. 2
    - Number Of Transformers = 0 Nos.
    - Transformer Rateing = 0 KVA
    - Number Of Transformers = 3 Nos.
    - Transformer Rateing = 1250 KVA
    - Power Factor = 0.8
    - Transformer Eff. = 0.98
    2- CALCULATION
    Heat Loss / Transformer
    =( 0x 0+ 3x 1250 )x 0.8 x (1 - 0.98 )
    = 60 KW
    = 60000 Watt

    Total Heat Dissipation


    =
    = 60000 x 3.413
    = 204780 Btu/hr
    = 1.08 x CFM x Temp. Rise
    = 1.08 x CFM x 10.8

    Air Quantity Required for ventilation


    Then :-
    The Air Quantity = 17,557 CFM

    VENTILATION SYSTEM DISCRIPTION

    Number of fans = 2
    Fan Capacity / Each = 8,778 = CFM
    Fan rating KW/Each = 1.07 KW
    Fan st. Pressure = 0.5 IN.WG
    VEVTILATION CALCULATION FOR THE TRANSFORMER ROOM

    PROJECT :

    1- ASSUMPTION
    - Ambient Temperature = 115 F
    - Max. Allowed Temp. Rise = 10.8 F
    - Sub- Station Ref. No. 1
    - Number Of Transformers = 1 Nos.
    - Transformer Rateing = 1000 KVA
    - Number Of Transformers = 0 Nos.
    - Transformer Rateing = 1000 KVA
    - Power Factor = 0.8
    - Transformer Eff. = 0.98
    2- CALCULATION
    Heat Loss / Transformer
    =( 1x 1000 + 0x 1000 )x 0.8 x (1 - 0.98 )
    = 16 KW
    = 16000 Watt

    Total Heat Dissipation


    =
    = 16000 x 3.413
    = 54608 Btu/hr
    = 1.08 x CFM x Temp. Rise
    = 1.08 x CFM x 10.8

    Air Quantity Required for ventilation


    Then :-
    The Air Quantity = 4,682 CFM

    VENTILATION SYSTEM DISCRIPTION

    Number of fans = 1
    Fan Capacity / Each = 4,682 = CFM
    Fan rating KW/Each = 1.11 KW
    Fan st. Pressure = 1 IN.WG
    VENTILATION CALCULATION FOR THE TRANSFORMER ROOM

    1- ASSUMPTION
    - Ambient Temperature = 115 F
    - Max. Allowed Temp. Rise = 10.8 F
    - Sub- Station Ref. No. 4
    - Number Of Transformers = 6 Nos.
    - Transformer Rateing = 1600 KVA
    - Number Of Transformers = 4 Nos.
    - Transformer Rateing = 0 KVA
    - Power Factor = 0.8
    - Transformer Eff. = 0.98
    2- CALCULATION
    Heat Loss / Transformer
    =( 6x 1600 + 4x 0 )x 0.8 x (1 - 0.98 )
    = 154 KW
    = 153600 Watt

    Total Heat Dissipation


    =
    = 153600 x 3.413
    = 524236.8 Btu/hr
    = 1.08 x CFM x Temp. Rise
    = 1.08 x CFM x 10.8

    Air Quantity Required for ventilation


    Then :-
    The Air Quantity = 44,945 CFM

    VENTILATION SYSTEM DISCRIPTION

    Number of fans = 3
    Fan Capacity / Each = 14,982 = CFM
    Fan rating KW/Each = 2.45 KW
    Fan st. Pressure = 1 IN.WG
    VEVTILATION CALCULATION FOR THE TRANSFORMER ROOM

    1- ASSUMPTION
    - Ambient Temperature = 115 F
    - Max. Allowed Temp. Rise = 10.8 F
    - Sub- Station Ref. No. 5
    - Number Of Transformers = 2 Nos.
    - Transformer Rateing = 1600 KVA
    - Number Of Transformers = 0 Nos.
    - Transformer Rateing = 0 KVA
    - Power Factor = 0.8
    - Transformer Eff. = 0.98
    2- CALCULATION
    Heat Loss / Transformer
    =( 2x 1600 + 0x 0 )x 0.8 x (1 - 0.98 )
    = 51.2 KW
    = 51200 Watt

    Total Heat Dissipation


    =
    = 51200 x 3.413
    = 174745.6 Btu/hr
    = 1.08 x CFM x Temp. Rise
    = 1.08 x CFM x 10.8

    Air Quantity Required for ventilation


    Then :-
    The Air Quantity = 14,982 CFM

    VENTILATION SYSTEM DISCRIPTION

    Number of fans = 2
    Fan Capacity / Each = 7,491 = 6000 CFM
    Fan rating KW/Each = 0.99 KW
    Fan st. Pressure = 0.5 IN.WG
    VEVTILATION CALCULATION FOR THE TRANSFORMER ROOM

    1- ASSUMPTION
    - Ambient Temperature = 115 F
    - Max. Allowed Temp. Rise = 10.8 F
    - Sub- Station Ref. No. 6
    - Number Of Transformers = 2 Nos.
    - Transformer Rateing = 1250 KVA
    - Number Of Transformers = 0 Nos.
    - Transformer Rateing = 0 KVA
    - Power Factor = 0.8
    - Transformer Eff. = 0.98
    2- CALCULATION
    Heat Loss / Transformer
    =( 2x 1250 + 0x 0 )x 0.8 x (1 - 0.98 )
    = 40 KW
    = 40000 Watt

    Total Heat Dissipation


    =
    = 40000 x 3.413
    = 136520 Btu/hr
    = 1.08 x CFM x Temp. Rise
    = 1.08 x CFM x 10.8

    Air Quantity Required for ventilation


    Then :-
    The Air Quantity = 11,704 CFM

    VENTILATION SYSTEM DISCRIPTION

    Number of fans = 2
    Fan Capacity / Each = 5,852 = 6000 CFM
    Fan rating KW/Each = 0.88 KW
    Fan st. Pressure = 0.5 IN.WG
    FAN (HP) = St. Pr.(INCH) X Flow (CFM) /( 0.9 X6356)

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