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    Lecture 2

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    Azeezan Alessa
    The document discusses different types of steel sections used in construction including: 1) Rolled steel sections which are hot rolled or cold rolled. Hot rolled sections include wide flange, standard flange, channel, tee, and angle sections. 2) Built-up steel sections which are assembled from plates or bars to increase properties like area and moment of inertia. 3) Special steel sections like rods, bars, plates, pipes and tubes. The document also mentions building codes from AISC and AASHTO for steel construction and references the Steel Construction Manual from AISC which provides dimensions, properties and identification standards for structural steel shapes.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Lecture 2

    Uploaded by

    Azeezan Alessa
    32 views20 pages
    The document discusses different types of steel sections used in construction including: 1) Rolled steel sections which are hot rolled or cold rolled. Hot rolled sections include wide flange, standard flange, channel, tee, and angle sections. 2) Built-up steel sections which are assembled from plates or bars to increase properties like area and moment of inertia. 3) Special steel sections like rods, bars, plates, pipes and tubes. The document also mentions building codes from AISC and AASHTO for steel construction and references the Steel Construction Manual from AISC which provides dimensions, properties and identification standards for structural steel shapes.

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    steel

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    Lecture-2

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    The document discusses different types of steel sections used in construction including: 1) Rolled steel sections which are hot rolled or cold rolled. Hot rolled sections include wide flange, standard flange, channel, tee, and angle sections. 2) Built-up steel sections which are assembled from plates or bars to increase properties like area and moment of inertia. 3) Special steel sections like rods, bars, plates, pipes and tubes. The document also mentions building codes from AISC and AASHTO for steel construction and references the Steel Construction Manual from AISC which provides dimensions, properties and identification standards for structural steel shapes.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    32 views20 pages

    Lecture 2

    Uploaded by

    Azeezan Alessa
    The document discusses different types of steel sections used in construction including: 1) Rolled steel sections which are hot rolled or cold rolled. Hot rolled sections include wide flange, standard flange, channel, tee, and angle sections. 2) Built-up steel sections which are assembled from plates or bars to increase properties like area and moment of inertia. 3) Special steel sections like rods, bars, plates, pipes and tubes. The document also mentions building codes from AISC and AASHTO for steel construction and references the Steel Construction Manual from AISC which provides dimensions, properties and identification standards for structural steel shapes.

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    1

    Types of Steel Sections

    I. Rolled Steel Section (R.S.S)


    • Hot R.S.S
    • Cold R.S.S
    II. Built-up Steel Section
    III. 3. Special Steel Section

    Civil Engineering Department


    2

    I- Hot-Rolled Steel Sections: Production Process


    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sOpa9jtrTXI

    Civil Engineering Department


    3

    Hot Rolled Steel


    Section Types

    Civil Engineering Department


    4

    I- Hot Rolled Steel Section Types


    1) Wide-Flange Section (W- and M-section)

    W18 X 50 is a W-section approximately 18 in deep, weighing 50 lb/ft


    M-section: Miscellaneous section.

    Civil Engineering Department


    5

    I- Hot Rolled Steel Section Types


    2) Standard Flange Section (S-Section)

    S18 X 70 is an S-section 18 in deep, weighing 70 lb/ft.

    Civil Engineering Department


    6

    I- Hot Rolled Steel Section Types


    3. Channel Section (C- and MC-section)
    C9 X 20 is a channel 9 in deep, weighing 20 lb/ft.

    Civil Engineering Department


    7

    I- Hot Rolled Steel Section Types


    4. Tee Section (WT, ST, MT)
    The prefix of the designation is either WT, ST, or MT, depending on which
    shape is the “parent”.

    Civil Engineering Department


    8

    I- Hot Rolled Steel Section Types


    5. Angle Section (L-Section)
    L6 X 6 X 3/4 is an equal leg angle, each leg being 6 in long and 3/4 in thick

    Civil Engineering Department


    9

    I- Hot Rolled Steel Section Types

    5. Tee Section (WT, ST, MT)


    WT18 × 105 has a nominal depth of 18 inches and a weight of 105 lb/ft, and is
    cut from a W36 × 210.
    ST10 × 33 is cut from S20 × 66.
    MT5 × 4 is cut from M10 × 8.

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    10

    Cold Rolled Steel Sections


    These are made by bending thin sheets of carbon or low alloy steels into
    almost any desired cross section, such as the ones shown in the following
    figure:

    Civil Engineering Department


    11

    II- Built –Up Steel Sections


    • To increase 𝐴, 𝐼𝑥 , and 𝐼𝑦

    • Tie plates (and gusset plates) are not considered in design calculations;

    𝐴, 𝐼𝑥 , and 𝐼𝑦 of the built-up cross-section.

    Civil Engineering Department


    12

    III- Special Steel Sections


    1. Rods 2. Bars

    Rods: have circular cross sections Bars can have circular, square, or rectangular cross

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    13

    III- Special Steel Sections


    3. Plates
    2. Bars

    Bars: can have circular, square, Plates: have rectangular cross sections
    or rectangular cross

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    14

    III- Special Steel Sections


    2. Pipe (Rounded Hollow Structural Section: Rounded HSS)

    3. Tube (Rectangular Hollow Structural Section: Rectangular HSS)

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    15

    Building Codes

    1. AISC (American Institute of Steel Construction ).

    2. AASHTO (American Association of State Highway and Transportation


    Officials).

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    16

    Steel Construction Manual

    Constant reference is made throughout this Course to the Steel


    Construction Manual, published by the American Institute of Steel
    Construction (AISC). This manual, which provides detailed information for
    structural steel shapes, is referred to hereafter as “the AISC-Manual”.
    Structural shapes are identified by a certain system described in the Manual
    for use in drawings, specifications, and designs.

    Civil Engineering Department


    17

    AISC-Manual (Part-1)

    In Part -1 of the Manual, Tables of dimensions and properties of W, S,C, and


    other shapes are given such as:
    Area (A), moments of inertia (Ix, Iy), section moduli (Sx, Sy), radii of gyration
    (rx, ry), and other cross-sectional properties which will be discussed later. As
    shown in the next slides.

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    18

    Civil Engineering Department


    19

    Civil Engineering Department


    20

    AISC-Manual
    (Part-2)

    Civil Engineering Department

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