Cambridge International Examinations Cambridge International General Certificate of Secondary Education
Cambridge International Examinations Cambridge International General Certificate of Secondary Education
Cambridge International Examinations Cambridge International General Certificate of Secondary Education
Write your Centre number, candidate number and name on all the work you hand in.
Write in dark blue or black pen.
You may use an HB pencil for any diagrams, graphs or rough working.
Do not use staples, paper clips, glue or correction fluid.
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES.
No marks will be awarded for using brand names of software packages or hardware.
You are advised to spend at least 20 minutes reading the information at the start of question 1 since this
information is needed to answer all the sections in this question.
All answers must refer to this information system.
The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each part question.
The maximum number of marks is 60.
IB14 06_0420_33/FP
© UCLES 2014 [Turn over
2
• an existing manual, paper-based system for people to book by telephone a ride on a Ferris wheel
at a time of their choice,
• the online computer-based booking system proposed to replace it.
You are given a description of both the existing system and the proposed new online booking system.
The Ferris wheel takes half an hour to rotate and there are 40 pods that can contain up to 8 people.
People can book their ride on the Ferris wheel over the telephone, between 24 hours and 12 months
in advance, or on the day at a staffed kiosk next to the Ferris wheel. Tickets booked in advance are
posted or can be collected on the day from the staffed kiosk.
Tickets are timed at half-hour intervals. The Ferris wheel and the telephone booking system operate
from 10:00 to 22:30. People with tickets are asked to arrive at the start of their half-hour slot. The
tickets are checked by staff, who then direct people to their pod when it arrives.
When a telephone booking is made, the following details are always required:
The diary for the Ferris wheel is updated and payment is taken using a credit/debit card over the
telephone. The tickets are posted to the person who has made the booking or put on one side for
collection on the day.
When a booking is made at the kiosk, the following details are required:
Payment is taken using a credit/debit card or cash and the tickets are handed over straight away.
Description of the proposed online computer-based Ferris wheel ride booking system
The proposal is to replace the existing system with an online booking system. The new system will
have advance booking and self-service touch screen kiosks for booking just before a ride. Tickets are
issued for 10 minute intervals. Each booking is for a specific day, time and number of people. The
ticket has a unique barcode and can be printed, or the barcode sent directly to a smartphone. People
can book online, via the Internet, using a computer or a smartphone for between 2 hours and 12
months in advance. The touch screen kiosks at the venue are for bookings in the next hour. People
using these are offered the next available time.
The barcodes are automatically read at the entry to the wheel. People due to get on the wheel are
directed to the correct pod for boarding. Slightly early arrivals are sent to a waiting area. If people
arrive very early, entry is refused and a time to return is advised. Late entries are refused.
A systems analyst is to be employed to review the existing manual method. The systems analyst will
be responsible for drawing up an action plan for the new system. This will then be designed, tested
and implemented. All the necessary documentation will also be produced, together with a full
evaluation of the system performance 6 months after its introduction.
1 (a) The systems analyst has decided to use computer software to help check the progress of
this project.
State what type of software the systems analyst could choose and why it would be
appropriate.
Software
Reasons
[3]
(b) The systems analyst wants to find out about the existing Ferris wheel booking system from
people who have previously bought tickets using the telephone booking system.
(i) State one method that would be appropriate and explain why the systems analyst
should choose that method.
Method
Explanation
[3]
(ii) State one method that would not be appropriate and explain why the systems analyst
would not choose that method.
Method
Explanation
[3]
(c) Draw a design for a screen to be used to enter the required details online when a booking is
made using a smartphone.
[5]
(d) Draw a design for a screen to be used to enter the required details when a booking is made
using a touch screen kiosk at the Ferris wheel.
[5]
(e) State what details are accessed when the barcode is read at entry to the Ferris wheel.
[3]
(f) Draw a systems flowchart, with a key, to show how the online computer-based Ferris wheel
booking system should work.
• what happens when a person makes a booking for a Ferris wheel ride.
[5]
Key
Symbol Description
[4]
(g) The systems analyst wants to ensure that the payment taken over the Internet is secure.
[3]
(h) The systems analyst is employing a programmer to write bespoke software for the new
online computer-based Ferris wheel booking system.
(i) Explain, with reasons, why the systems analyst should choose bespoke software.
[3]
[2]
(i) The number of people in a single booking for a Ferris wheel ride must be a positive whole
number between 1 and 8 inclusive.
Using the number of people in a single booking, give one example of each of these types.
Type 1
Example 1
Explanation
Type 2
Example 2
Explanation
Type 3
Example 3
Explanation
[9]
[6]
(k) (i) Describe one advantage to people booking a Ferris wheel ride when using the
new online computer-based booking system compared to using the telephone
booking system.
[2]
(ii) Describe one advantage to the Ferris wheel company of introducing the new online
computer-based booking system compared to the telephone booking system.
[2]
[2]
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