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    shashank rai
    The document describes an experiment to develop a web page using PHP functions. It includes: 1) An overview of PHP and how it can be used to create dynamic web pages and interact with databases. 2) Examples of PHP conditional statements (if/else, if/elseif/else) and loops (while, do/while, for, foreach). 3) How to define and call PHP functions. 4) How to embed PHP code into HTML documents. 5) Instructions for setting up a local PHP development environment using XAMPP and examples of simple PHP programs.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Exp 5

    Uploaded by

    shashank rai
    33 views8 pages
    The document describes an experiment to develop a web page using PHP functions. It includes: 1) An overview of PHP and how it can be used to create dynamic web pages and interact with databases. 2) Examples of PHP conditional statements (if/else, if/elseif/else) and loops (while, do/while, for, foreach). 3) How to define and call PHP functions. 4) How to embed PHP code into HTML documents. 5) Instructions for setting up a local PHP development environment using XAMPP and examples of simple PHP programs.

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    The document describes an experiment to develop a web page using PHP functions. It includes: 1) An overview of PHP and how it can be used to create dynamic web pages and interact with databases. 2) Examples of PHP conditional statements (if/else, if/elseif/else) and loops (while, do/while, for, foreach). 3) How to define and call PHP functions. 4) How to embed PHP code into HTML documents. 5) Instructions for setting up a local PHP development environment using XAMPP and examples of simple PHP programs.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    33 views8 pages

    Exp 5

    Uploaded by

    shashank rai
    The document describes an experiment to develop a web page using PHP functions. It includes: 1) An overview of PHP and how it can be used to create dynamic web pages and interact with databases. 2) Examples of PHP conditional statements (if/else, if/elseif/else) and loops (while, do/while, for, foreach). 3) How to define and call PHP functions. 4) How to embed PHP code into HTML documents. 5) Instructions for setting up a local PHP development environment using XAMPP and examples of simple PHP programs.

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    Experiment 05

    Aim: Develop a web page using PHP functions.


    Learning Objective: Students should be able to develop a web page using PHP.

    Tools: XAMPP, IDE(VS Code / Sublime Text3 / Notepad++), Web Browser.


    Theory:

    PHP
    PHP is a server scripting language, and a powerful tool for making dynamic and interactive Web pages. PHP can create, open,
    read, write, delete, and close files on the server, collect form data, add, delete, modify data in your database.
    Set Up PHP

    PHP Conditional Statements:

    In PHP we have the following conditional statements:


    1. if statement - executes some code if one condition is true.Syntax:
    if (condition) {
    code to be executed if condition is true;
    }
    Example :
    <?php
    $t = date("H");
    if ($t < "20")
    {
    echo "Have a good day!";
    }
    ?>
    2. if...else statement - executes some code if a condition is true and another code if thatcondition is false.
    Syntax:
    if (condition) {
    code to be executed if condition is true;
    } else {
    code to be executed if condition is false;
    }
    Example :
    $t = date("H");

    if ($t < "20") {


    echo "Have a good day!";
    } else {
    echo "Have a good night!";
    }
    ?>

    3. if...elseif...else statement - executes different codes for more than two conditions.Syntax:
    if (condition) {
    code to be executed if this condition is true;
    } elseif (condition) {
    code to be executed if first condition is false and this
    condition is true;
    } else {
    code to be executed if all conditions are false;
    }
    PHP Loops
    In PHP, we have the following loop types:
    1. while - loops through a block of code as long as the specified condition is true.Syntax:
    while (condition is true) {
    code to be executed;
    }
    Example :
    <?php
    $x = 1;

    while($x <= 5) {
    echo "The number is: $x <br>";
    $x++;
    }
    ?>

    2. do...while - loops through a block of code once, and then repeats the loop as long as thespecified condition is true.
    Syntax:
    do {
    code to be executed;
    } while (condition is true);
    Example :
    <?php
    $x = 1;

    do {
    echo "The number is: $x <br>";
    $x++;
    } while ($x <= 5);
    ?>

    3. for - loops through a block of code a specified number of times.Syntax:


    for (init counter; test counter; increment counter) {code to
    be executed for each iteration;
    }
    Example :
    <?php
    for ($x = 0; $x <= 10; $x++) {
    echo "The number is: $x <br>";
    }
    ?>
    >
    4. foreach - loops through a block of code for each element in an array.Syntax:
    foreach ($array as $value) {
    code to be executed;
    }
    Example :
    <?php
    $colors = array("red", "green", "blue", "yellow");

    foreach ($colors as $value) {


    echo "$value <br>";
    }
    ?>
    PHP Functions
    PHP has over 1000 built-in functions that can be called directly, from within a script, toperform a specific task.
    Please check PHP reference for a complete overview of the PHP built-in functions.

    A user-defined function declaration starts with the word function:

    Syntax:
    function functionName() {
    code to be executed;
    }
    Note: A function name must start with a letter or an underscore. Function names are NOTcase-sensitive.
    Example :
    <?php
    function writeMsg() {echo
    "Hello world!";
    }

    writeMsg(); // call the function


    ?>

    PHP with HTML


    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <title>How to put PHP in HTML - foreach Example</title>
    </head>
    <body>
    <?php
    $employees = array(‘John’, ‘Michelle’, ‘Mari’, ‘Luke’, ‘Nellie’);
    $total = count($employees);
    ?>
    <h1>List of Employees</h1>
    <ul>
    <?php
    $i = 0;
    ?>
    <?php while ($i < $total) { ?>
    <li><?php echo $employees[$i] ?></li>
    <?php ++$i ?>
    <?php } ?>
    </ul>
    </body>
    </html>
    How to run PHP programs in XAMPP
    Step 1: Create a simple PHP program like hello world.
    Step 2: Save the file with hello.php name in the htdocs folder, which resides inside the xamppfolder. (Eg:
    "C:\xampp\htdocs")
    Step 3: Run the XAMPP server and start Apache and MySQL.
    Step 4: Now, open the web browser and type localhost http://localhost/hello.php on your browserwindow.
    Step 5: The output for the above hello.php program will be shown as the screenshot below:

    Programs :
    Program 1: Normal page
    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <title>Sign Up</title>
    <script>
    function ValidateText() {var
    username="neha"; var
    password="123";
    // alert("hello");
    }
    else{
    if (document.getElementById("password").value.trim()=="") {
    // console.log("test");
    alert("Please Enter Your Password");return
    false;
    }
    else{
    if (document.getElementById("t1").value.trim()=="") {
    // console.log("test");
    alert("Please Enter Your Username ");return
    false;
    }
    }
    }
    if (document.getElementById("t1").value.trim()!=username) {
    alert("Incorrect Username!!!");
    // document.getElementById("t2").innerHTML="Invalid Username!!!"
    }
    if (document.getElementById("t1").value.trim()==username &&
    document.getElementById("password").value.trim()==password ) {
    window.location.replace("home.html")}};
    function reset(params) {
    }
    </script>
    </head>
    <body>
    <div class="nav text-light">
    <a href="#">Home</a>
    <a href="#">About</a>
    <a href="#">Contact</a>
    <a href="#">Blogs</a>
    </div>
    <div class="container">
    <div class="row justify-content-center">

    <div class="col-6 login-form rounded-3">


    <h3>Login</h3>
    <table class="table table-borderless">
    <tr>
    <td>Username</td>
    <td>
    <input id="t1"
    type="text"
    name="name"

    placeholder="enter username"/></td><p id="t2" class="text-danger"></p>


    </tr>
    <tr>
    <td>Password</td>
    <td>
    <input
    type="password" name="password"
    id="password" placeholder="enter
    Password"
    />
    </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
    <td>
    <button class="btn btn-outline-primary" type="submit" id="submit"
    onclick="ValidateText()">
    Login
    </button>
    <button class="btn btn-outline-danger" id="cancel" onclick="reset()"
    >Cancel</button>
    </td>

    </tr>
    </table>
    </div>
    <footer class="footer">
    <div class="text-center">
    <p class="date text-danger" id="date"></p>
    </div>
    <script>
    document.getElementById("date").innerHTML = Date();
    </script>
    </footer>
    </div>
    </div>
    </body>
    </html>

    Output:-

    Program 2: Login Page


    <!DOCTYPE html>
    <html>
    <head>
    <title> web page </title>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    function validatefunction()
    {

    var username=document.getElementById("username").value.trim();var
    password=document.getElementById("password").value.trim();

    if(username == "" && password =="")


    {
    alert(" username and password is required field");return
    false;

    }
    if(username == "")
    {
    alert(" username is required ");return
    false;

    }
    </script>
    <style>
    #c1{
    background-color: rgb(192, 153, 153);
    width:1500px;
    height:50px;
    }
    #c1 a{
    float:left;
    color: rgb(0, 0, 0);
    }
    #c1 a:hover{
    background-color: cyan;
    color: black;}</style>
    </head>
    </html>

    Output:
    Program 3:
    <?php require_once('config.php'); ?> ucwords($user['firstname'].' '.$user['lastname']) :
    <!DOCTYPE html> ""; ?>.</h1>
    <html lang="en" class="" style="height: auto;"> <h3><?php echo stripslashes($_settings-
    >info('welcome_message')) ?></h3>
    <?php require_once('inc/header.php') ?>
    <hr />
    <body>
    <ul class="social">
    <li><a target="_blank" href="<?php
    <!-- Header
    echo $contact['facebook'] ?>"><i class="fa fa-
    facebook"></i></a></li>
    ==================================================
    <li><a target="_blank" href="<?php
    --> echo $contact['twitter'] ?>"><i class="fa fa-
    <header id="home"> twitter"></i></a></li>
    <li><a target="_blank"
    <nav id="nav-wrap"> href="mailto:<?php echo $contact['email'] ?>"><i
    class="fa fa-google-plus"></i></a></li>
    <a class="mobile-btn" href="#nav-wrap" <li><a target="_blank" href="<?php
    title="Show navigation">Show navigation</a> echo $contact['linkin'] ?>"><i class="fa fa-
    <a class="mobile-btn" href="#" title="Hide linkedin"></i></a></li>
    navigation">Hide navigation</a> </ul>
    </div>
    <ul id="nav" class="nav"> </div>
    <li class="current"><a
    class="smoothscroll" href="#home">Home</a></li> <p class="scrolldown">
    <li><a class="smoothscroll" <a class="smoothscroll" href="#about"><i
    href="#about">About</a></li> class="icon-down-circle"></i></a>
    <li><a class="smoothscroll" </p>
    href="#resume">Resume</a></li>
    <li><a class="smoothscroll" </header> <!-- Header End -->
    href="#portfolio">Works</a></li>
    <li><a class="smoothscroll"
    href="#testimonials">Testimonials</a></li>
    <!-- About Section
    </ul> <!-- end #nav -->
    ==================================================
    </nav> <!-- end #nav-wrap --> -->
    <?php <section id="about">
    $u_qry = $conn->query("SELECT * FROM users where id
    = 1"); <div class="row">
    foreach($u_qry->fetch_array() as $k => $v){
    if(!is_numeric($k)){ <div class="three columns">
    $user[$k] = $v;
    }
    <img class="profile-pic" src="<?php
    } echo validate_image("avatar") ?>" alt="" />
    $c_qry = $conn->query("SELECT * FROM contacts");
    while($row = $c_qry->fetch_assoc()){ </div>
    $contact[$row['meta_field']] = <div class="nine columns main-col">
    $row['meta_value'];
    } <h2>About Me</h2>
    // var_dump($contact['facebook']); <style>
    ?> #about_me *{
    <div class="row banner"> color:#7A7A7A !important;
    <div class="banner-text"> }
    <h1 class="responsive-headline">I'm </style>
    <?php echo isset($user) ? <div id="about_me"><?php include
    "about.html"; ?></div> <!-- Education
    ---------------------------------------------
    <div class="row"> -- -->
    <div class="row education">
    <div class="columns contact-
    details"> <div class="three columns header-col">
    <h1><span>Education</span></h1>
    <h2>Contact Details</h2> </div>
    <p class="address">
    <span><?php echo $contact['address'] <div class="nine columns main-col">
    ?></span><br> <?php
    <span><?php echo $contact['mobile'] $e_qry = $conn->query("SELECT * FROM
    ?></span><br> education order by year desc, month desc");
    <span><?php echo while($row = $e_qry->fetch_assoc()):
    $contact['email'] ?></span> ?>
    </p> <div class="row item">

    </div> <div class="twelve columns">

    <div class="columns download"> <h3><?php echo $row['school']


    <p> ?></h3>
    <!-- <a href="#" <p class="info"><?php echo
    class="button"><i class="fa fa- $row['degree'] ?> <span>&bull;</span> <em
    download"></i>Download Resume</a> --> class="date"><?php echo $row['month'].'
    </p> '.$row['year'] ?></em></p>
    </div>
    <p>
    </div> <!-- end row --> <?php echo
    stripslashes(html_entity_decode($row['description']
    </div> <!-- end .main-col --> )) ?>
    </p>
    </div>
    </div>
    </section> <!-- About Section End-->
    </div> <!-- item end -->
    <?php endwhile; ?>
    <!-- Resume Section

    ================================================== </div> <!-- main-col end -->


    -->
    <section id="resume"> </div> <!-- End Education -->
    Result and discussion: We successfully illustrated use of functions in PHP.

    Learning Outcomes: Students should have the ability to LO1: To


    process input taken from the user with PHP functions.LO2: To build
    a simple webpage using PHP functions.
    Conclusion: We successfully understood the concept of PHP
    functions and also implemented a portfolio website using php
    language .
    For Faculty Use

    Correction Formative Timely completion Attendance


    Parameters Assessment of Practical /Learning
    Attitude

    Marks
    Obtained

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