Dynamics Solution
Dynamics Solution
Solution
Solution
• The dynamic behaviour of an aeroplane is significantly shaped by its
stability and control properties, which in turn have their roots in the
aerodynamics of the airframe.
Solution
Previously the achievement of good stability characteristics in an aeroplane
usually ensured good flying qualities, all of which depended only on good
aerodynamic design
4. Why is the study of the flight dynamics and control becoming a multi-
disciplinary activity?
Solution
• Since Modern flight dynamics is concerned the flight control system which
comprises of motion sensors, a control computer, control actuators and other
items of control hardware, a study of the subject becomes a multi-
disciplinary activity.
5. What are tools that the aeroplane and the flight control equipment are using
may be treated as a whole system?
Solution
• Thus, the aeroplane together with the flight control equipment may be
treated as a whole system using the traditional tools of the aerodynamicist
together with the analytical tools of the control engineer.
7. What are acceptable flying qualities, how are the requirements defined,
interpreted and applied, and how do they limit flight characteristics?
Solution
A review of standard flying qualities requirements documents and the
evaluation and interpretation of the detail requirements.
8. When an aeroplane has unacceptable flying qualities how may its dynamic
characteristics be augmented?
solution
The answer involves an introduction to the rudiments of feedback control as
the means for augmenting the stability of the basic airframe
16.Enumerate computer software tools, which are suitable for flight dynamics
analysis, which are now available for use.
Many computer software tools, which are suitable for flight dynamics
analysis, are now available.
Most packages are intended for control systems applications, are ideal for
handling aeronautical system problems and may be installed on a modest
Personal Computer.
Software tools used regularly by the author are listed below, but it must be
appreciated that the list is by no means exhaustive, nor is it implied that the
programs listed are the best or necessarily the most appropriate.
CODAS-II is a low cost control system design and simulation package
which is limited to classical linear and non-linear applications only. It is
very easy to use and its screen graphics are good.
M A TIJAB or PC M ATLAB is a very powerful control system design and
analysis tool which is intended for application to systems configured in state
space format.
As a result all computation is handled in matrix format. Its screen graphics
are good.
17.Identify the various forces acting on an aircraft in flight, write the force
equation and define their quantities.