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    DNS Linux

    Uploaded by

    Billy Band Fernandez
    This document provides instructions for configuring DNS services using BIND9 on Linux. It includes steps to install and configure BIND, define forward and reverse lookup zones for local domains, and configure clients to use the DNS server. Key steps are to install and configure BIND, define zones for domains like zumaquero.local and 192.168.100 in the named.conf.local file, check configurations and restart BIND. The document also describes making the DNS configuration persistent on reboot.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as ODT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    DNS Linux

    Uploaded by

    Billy Band Fernandez
    34 views3 pages
    This document provides instructions for configuring DNS services using BIND9 on Linux. It includes steps to install and configure BIND, define forward and reverse lookup zones for local domains, and configure clients to use the DNS server. Key steps are to install and configure BIND, define zones for domains like zumaquero.local and 192.168.100 in the named.conf.local file, check configurations and restart BIND. The document also describes making the DNS configuration persistent on reboot.

    Original Description:

    configurar dns

    Original Title

    DNS-LINUX

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    This document provides instructions for configuring DNS services using BIND9 on Linux. It includes steps to install and configure BIND, define forward and reverse lookup zones for local domains, and configure clients to use the DNS server. Key steps are to install and configure BIND, define zones for domains like zumaquero.local and 192.168.100 in the named.conf.local file, check configurations and restart BIND. The document also describes making the DNS configuration persistent on reboot.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as ODT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as odt, pdf, or txt
    34 views3 pages

    DNS Linux

    Uploaded by

    Billy Band Fernandez
    This document provides instructions for configuring DNS services using BIND9 on Linux. It includes steps to install and configure BIND, define forward and reverse lookup zones for local domains, and configure clients to use the DNS server. Key steps are to install and configure BIND, define zones for domains like zumaquero.local and 192.168.100 in the named.conf.local file, check configurations and restart BIND. The document also describes making the DNS configuration persistent on reboot.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as ODT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    DNS LINUX

    apt install bind9 bind9-utils


    ufw allow bind9 ----------Cuando tengamos activo el firewall, que por defecto no está.
    systemctl status bind9
    nano /etc/bind/named.conf.options -------------ponemos:
    listen-on { any; };
    allow-query { localhost; 192.168.100.0/24; };

    forwarders {
    8.8.8.8;
    };
    dnssec-validation no;

    #listen-on-v6 { any; };

    Utilizar el uso único de ipv4:

    nano /etc/default/named -----------ponemos:


    OPTIONS="-u bind -4"
    verificamos que no hay errores:
    named-checkconf
    systemctl restart bind9
    ----Quitamos el dns 8.8.8.8 en el cliente y ponemos el dns: 192.168.100.1(ip del servidor)

    Agregar zonas:

    nano /etc/bind/named.conf.local

    zone "zumaquero.local" IN {
    type master;
    file "/etc/bind/zonas/db.zumaquero.local";
    };

    zone "100.168.192.in-addr.arpa"{
    type master;
    file "/etc/bind/zonas/db.100.168.198";

    };

    mkdir /etc/bind/zonas
    cp /etc/bind/db.local /etc/bind/zonas/db.zumaquero.local
    nano /etc/bind/zonas/db.zumaquero.local
    ;
    ; BIND data file for local loopback interface
    ;
    $TTL 604800
    @ IN SOA servidor.zumaquero.local. root.zumaquero.local. (
    2 ; Serial
    604800 ; Refresh
    86400 ; Retry
    2419200 ; Expire
    604800 ) ; Negative Cache TTL
    ;
    IN NS servidor.zumaquero.local.
    servidor IN A 192.168.100.1
    equipo01 IN A 192.168.100.105
    server IN CNAME servidor

    cp /etc/bind/zonas/db.zumaquero.local /etc/bind/zonas/db.100.168.192

    nano /etc/bind/zonas/db.100.168.192

    ;
    ; BIND data file for local loopback interface
    ;
    $TTL 604800
    @ IN SOA servidor.zumaquero.local. root.zumaquero.local. (
    2 ; Serial
    604800 ; Refresh
    86400 ; Retry
    2419200 ; Expire
    604800 ) ; Negative Cache TTL
    ;
    IN NS servidor.zumaquero.local.
    1 IN PTR servidor.zumaquero.local.

    named-checkconf /etc/bind/named.conf.local
    named-checkzone zumaquero.local /etc/bind/zonas/db.zumaquero.local
    named-checkzone 100.168.192.in-addr.arpa /etc/bind/zonas/db.100.168.192
    -------todos tienen que dar ok----------
    systemctl restart bind9

    ----queda por completar----

    cp /etc/resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf.bak
    chattr +i /etc/resolv.conf
    chattr +i /etc/resolv.conf.bak -----no no da error
    elimino el fichero original:
    rm /etc/resolv.conf
    copio el .bak como .conf :
    cp /etc/resolv.conf.bak /etc/resolv.conf
    -------esto ultimo es para que cuando apaguemos la máquina y volvamos a encenderla, se mantenga
    la configuración----------

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