Tyler Bilawchuk Capstone October.

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I will be making a YouTube video with 4 major sections

1. The basics parts/holding guitar/notes/ext.

2. Understanding chords/simple chords
3. Reading/understanding music/staff/tabs
4. Learning to play songs.

1. The Basics
Headstock: The headstock is the upper section of the guitar that houses the tuning pegs.

Tuning pegs: These are used to modify the string tension, which modifies each string's pitch.

Nut: The tiny, white nut that directs the strings to the tuning pegs is at the top of the fretboard.

Fretboard: The long, flat surface known as the fretboard is where you press down on the strings to
produce different notes. Usually constructed of wood, it has fret markings on it.

Frets: The metal wires that are inserted into the fretboard and divided into various sections. These let
you play notes.

Inlays: These are typically shapes or dots on the fretboard that serve as a visual cue as to where you are.

Body: The main, more substantial portion of the guitar that generates sound and resonates.

Sound hole/Pickups: A sound hole is a hole in the body of an acoustic guitar that lets sound out. A sound
hole is typically absent from electric guitars.

Pickguard: A piece of material (typically plastic) that guards against scratches on the body when using a
pick.

Bridge: The area on a guitar where the strings are fastened to the body. It adds to the sound of the
guitar by transferring the vibrations of the strings to the top.

Acoustic Guitar:

Sit up straight in a chair with no arms or use a guitar strap if you prefer to stand. Place the body of the
guitar on your right thigh (if you are right-handed) or left thigh (if you are left-handed). Rest your
forearm on the upper bout (the upper part of the guitar body). Hold the neck with your left hand,
keeping your thumb on the back of the neck. Keep the sound hole facing outward and slightly tilted
upward so you can see the fretboard.

instrument: electric guitar

To support the weight of the guitar, use a guitar strap.

With the guitar's top at chest height, hold it close to your body.

Keep your thumb on the back of the neck while using your left hand to support the neck.

Hold the guitar's body close to your body.

String Notes:

The guitar has six strings, and when played open (no frets pressed), each string corresponds to a
particular note. The open string notes are as follows, going from the thickest string (lowest pitch) to the
thinnest string (highest pitch):

 6th String (Low E) - E

 5th String (A) - A
 4th String (D) - D
 3rd String (G) - G
 2nd String (B) - B
 1st String (High E) - E

You can create different pitches by applying different amounts of pressure to the fretboard to play
different notes. Beginning with a few simple chords will allow you to gradually advance to more
challenging methods like fingerpicking, scales, and playing individual notes (melodies).

2.Understanding Chords
Here is a basic lesson in a few popular open guitar chords. For beginners, open chords are a great place
to start. These three basic open chords are as follows: Major C, Major G, and Major D.

1. Chord in C major:

Put your index finger on the second (B) string's first fret.
Put your middle finger on the fourth (D) string's second fret.
Put your ring finger on the fifth (A) string's third fret.
Down from the fifth (A) string, strum. The sixth (low E) string should not be strung.

2. Chord in G Major:

Put your index finger on the fifth (A) string's second fret.
Put your middle finger on the sixth (low E) string's third fret.
Put your ring finger on the first (high E) string's third fret.
Down the sixth (low E) string, strum. The second (B) string should not be strung.
3. Chord in D major:

Put your index finger on the third (G) string's second fret.
Put your middle finger on the first (high E) string's second fret.
Put your ring finger on the second (B) string's third fret.
Down from the fourth (D) string, strum. The sixth (low E) and fifth (A) strings should not be strung.
Keep these broad pointers in mind:

To prevent buzzing or muted strings, apply pressure to the strings near the frets using the tips of your
fingers.
For crisp, distinct chord sounds, keep your fingers curled and use your fingertips.
Avoid strumming any strings that are not part of the chord and only strum the strings that are.
To develop your muscle memory and play seamlessly between chords, practice chord transitions.
Practice these fundamental open chords at first, then move between them. You can start playing songs
and exploring more chords once you're at ease with these. Regular practice is necessary to improve your
finger strength and dexterity. Enjoy your journey with the guitar.

3.Reading/understanding music/staff/tabs
For any guitarist, reading music notation and guitar tablature, or tabs, are two necessities. Let's begin
with both of their foundations:

Interpreting Musical Notation:

Recognizing the Employees:

A five-line staff is usually used for writing music notation. A distinct note is represented by each line and
space.

A Clef:

The treble clef is typically used for notating guitar music. The G note is indicated by this clef on the
second line from the bottom.

Remarks:

Specific pitches are represented by notes on the staff.

Learn the guitar's fundamental open string notes: high E, G, B, D, A, and E.

Note symbols (e.g., whole notes, half notes, quarter notes) can be used to indicate the various durations
of notes.

Finger Positions:

Finger numbers are frequently used in guitar notation to indicate which fingers to use for each note.

Both time signatures and key signatures:

The key signature of a piece of music determines which notes are sharp or flat.

The rhythm and number of beats in each measure are determined by time signatures.

Learn some basic melodies:

Begin with easy songs or exercises in standard notation.

To become familiar with the notation, slowly read and perform these pieces.

Understanding Tablature for Guitar:

Recognizing Guitar Tab:

Six lines make up a guitar tab, which corresponds to the instrument's six strings. The high E string is
shown by the top line, and the low E string is shown by the bottom line.

Figures:

The fret to play on a given string is indicated by a number on the line.

You play the open string (no frets pressed) when you see a "0".

Bending strings and other methods:

Techniques like string bending, slides, hammer-ons, and pull-offs are noted with specific symbols.
Tempo:

Rhythm notations, which can represent note durations with symbols or numbers, are frequently found
on tabs.

Charts of chords:

Chord diagrams that indicate which chords to play at particular points in a song may be included in tabs
above the notation.

Here's a basic illustration in guitar tab and music

notation:
e l-----------------l

B l-----------------l

G l-----------------l

D l-----------------l

A l-----------------l

E l-----------------l

e l-----------------l

B l-----------------l

G l-----------------l

D l-----------------l

A l-----------------l

E l-0---------------l

Read standard notation and tabs together to familiarize yourself with each system. Work your way up to
increasingly difficult pieces by beginning with easy songs and exercises. You will become more skilled at
reading music and playing the guitar as you gain experience.

4.Learning to play songs

There are several steps involved in learning to play a song on the guitar, from picking the right song to
becoming proficient with its chords and rhythm. To get you going, consider these foundational ideas:

1. Select an Appropriate Song:

Select a song based on your level of skill right now. Start with easy songs that have simple open chords
if you're just starting out.

2. Play the Music:

 Listen to the song several times to get acquainted with it. Take note of the song's chord progressions,
strumming patterns, and general arrangement.

3. Locate the Keys:

Seek out the song's chord progression. Online chord sheets and tabs are available, or you can try
learning them by ear.

Commence with the fundamental open chords found in many songs, such as C, G, D, A, and E.

4. Work on Your Chord Switches:

Practice changing up the song's chord progressions. Till the chord changes seem fluid and natural,
practice each one.

5. Acquire the Strumming Method:

Take note of the strumming or picking pattern in the song. Usually, chord sheets or tabs contain this
information.

Practice picking or strumming in the given pattern.

6. Follow the song along:

Begin by accompanying the song's original recording on the piano. You'll gain a better sense of rhythm
and timing by doing this.

Practice at a comfortable pace by slowing down or using a metronome if the starting tempo is too fast.

7. Join in, if you'd like to:

If you want to sing along as you play, get familiar with the lyrics and try to time your vocals to match
your chord changes if the song has lyrics. (optional)

8. Take a video:

Take a video of you performing the song. This will assist you in tracking your progress and identifying
areas that require improvement.

9. Boost Your Execution:

Pay attention to little things like muting unwanted strings, adjusting dynamics (playing loudly or softly),
and producing a clear, clean sound.

10. Vary the Tempo of Your Play:

- Work on your tempo range while performing the song to increase your adaptability and command of it.

11. Seek Feedback: If at all possible, perform for an experienced audience member and solicit their
opinions. Critique that is constructive can be very beneficial.

12. Continue Your Practice: Mastering a song requires patience and repetition. Have perseverance and
patience. Allocate a regular time slot for honing the song.
13. Increase Your skill: - After you've gotten the hang of one song, go on to others to keep honing your
abilities and broadening your selection. Never forget that each person advances at their own pace, so
don't let early difficulties deter you. You'll get more at ease and skilled at playing songs on the guitar if
you practice enough. Take pleasure in the procedure and enjoy your musical adventure.