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    COMMUNISM

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    vinayakmishra2024
    The document discusses the history and key concepts of communism. It describes Karl Marx's communist manifesto which calls for a classless, moneyless society with common ownership. It then summarizes the Russian Revolution in 1917 where the Bolsheviks overthrew the monarchy and Lenin began implementing communist policies by nationalizing industries and redistributing land. However, Lenin established a one-party dictatorship that differed from Marx's vision. Stalin later came to power in the Soviet Union and was a brutal dictator, executing millions of citizens to consolidate his control. Maoism is also discussed as a form of communism developed by Mao Zedong that incorporates armed insurrection.

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    COMMUNISM

    Uploaded by

    vinayakmishra2024
    5 views2 pages
    The document discusses the history and key concepts of communism. It describes Karl Marx's communist manifesto which calls for a classless, moneyless society with common ownership. It then summarizes the Russian Revolution in 1917 where the Bolsheviks overthrew the monarchy and Lenin began implementing communist policies by nationalizing industries and redistributing land. However, Lenin established a one-party dictatorship that differed from Marx's vision. Stalin later came to power in the Soviet Union and was a brutal dictator, executing millions of citizens to consolidate his control. Maoism is also discussed as a form of communism developed by Mao Zedong that incorporates armed insurrection.

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    My research paper on communism

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    The document discusses the history and key concepts of communism. It describes Karl Marx's communist manifesto which calls for a classless, moneyless society with common ownership. It then summarizes the Russian Revolution in 1917 where the Bolsheviks overthrew the monarchy and Lenin began implementing communist policies by nationalizing industries and redistributing land. However, Lenin established a one-party dictatorship that differed from Marx's vision. Stalin later came to power in the Soviet Union and was a brutal dictator, executing millions of citizens to consolidate his control. Maoism is also discussed as a form of communism developed by Mao Zedong that incorporates armed insurrection.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    5 views2 pages

    COMMUNISM

    Uploaded by

    vinayakmishra2024
    The document discusses the history and key concepts of communism. It describes Karl Marx's communist manifesto which calls for a classless, moneyless society with common ownership. It then summarizes the Russian Revolution in 1917 where the Bolsheviks overthrew the monarchy and Lenin began implementing communist policies by nationalizing industries and redistributing land. However, Lenin established a one-party dictatorship that differed from Marx's vision. Stalin later came to power in the Soviet Union and was a brutal dictator, executing millions of citizens to consolidate his control. Maoism is also discussed as a form of communism developed by Mao Zedong that incorporates armed insurrection.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    COMMUNISM

    “FROM EACH ACCORDING TO HIS ABILITY, TO EACH ACCORDING TO HIS NEEDS”

    A SOCIETY IN WHICH PEOPLE GET STUFFS ACCORDING TO THEIR NEEDS

     In simple words, a moneyless, class less society with no discrimination. LANDs, FARMs,
    INDUSTRIES, FACTORIES and etc. (Means of production) are owned by labourers.

    Communist Manifesto-
    Karl Marx wrote communist manifesto in 1848. According to the Communist Manifesto, the people
    who are fighting for communism can achieve it by working together and overthrowing the current
    monarchy or the government, ruling party. There won’t be any discrimination in a communist
    society between rich, Poor or religion caste according the communist manifesto. Free medics and
    free education would be provided in a communist society. The practical implementation of
    communism was seen in Russia in 1917

    The Russian Revolution of 1917-


    In Russia, communist workers overthrew their current monarch who used to be called “Czar” at the
    time and their leader “Lenin" was the first one to implement communist ideology on a big scale
    (Vladimir Lenin). The Women were introduced to education. For farming, the land was taken away
    from rich landowners and redistributed amongst farmers. The factories were nationalized

    According to the Karl Marx’s communist manifesto, means of production were owned by the public
    and not any particular ruling party.

    Lenin’s implemented communism was a little different from Karl Marx’s described communism.

    To avoid criticism, Lenin banned all other political parties and declared the sub-continent, a “One
    Party State” (DICTATORSHIP).

    So, this Marxist-Leninist political structure is called soviet communism.

    A famous polish-communist- Rosa Luxembourg who was strictly against soviet communism.

    She used to support Liberal Marxism. She even used to protest against the soviet communism.

    Later in 1924 Lenin died.

    Then came joseph Stalin.


    STALIN-
    From 1924 until his death in 1953, Joseph Stalin ruled the Soviet Union as a dictator.
    He made the union a superpower of the world. However, Stalin was responsible for
    the deaths of millions of Soviet citizens. He was even on the list of the evilest people
    who ever lived. Lenin believed in the development of the USSR but to Stalin, the
    most important thing was to win the war and to keep him in power. Between July
    1937 and November of 1938, he had over 8 lakhs (800,000) Russians
    executed.1500 victims per day, One every 57 seconds. He killed millions of
    Europeans as well. At the end of November 1938, on 24th of November 1938 Stalin
    has attained absolute power He exterminated all his enemies, whether imagined or
    real he had become the absolute leader of the great Soviet Union. This reign (1936-
    38) is called the great Purge or the great terror (Stalin’s campaign to solidify his
    absolute power over the party and the state). During his reign, there was no
    economic or social development of the union. But still, he was the only one who
    defeated Hitler in WW2 and end his terror of him. He died in 1953.

    MAOISM- Maoism is a form of communism developed by Mao Zedong.


    Maoist communism is a mixture of Marxism-Leninism. Maoists believe that it is all right to
    capture territories through armies or capture power of a state through armed insurgency.

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