Math Portion

CBSE Class 12 Maths Updated Syllabus
Sl. No Unit Name Periods Marks
I Relations and Functions 30 08
II Algebra 50 10
III Calculus 80 35
IV Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry 30 14
V Linear Programming 20 05
VI Probability 30 08
TOTAL 240 100
Internal Assessment - 20
Unit-I: Relations & Functions

1. Relations & Functions 15 Periods
Types of relations: reflexive, symmetric, transitive and equivalence relations. One-to-one
and onto functions.
2. Inverse Trigonometric Functions 15 Periods

Definition, range, domain, principal value branch. Graphs of inverse trigonometric
functions.
Unit-II: Algebra
1. Matrices 25 Periods
Concept, notation, order, equality, types of matrices, zero and identity matrix, transpose
of a matrix, symmetric and skew-symmetric matrices. Operation on matrices: Addition
and multiplication and multiplication with a scalar. Simple properties of addition,
multiplication and scalar multiplication. Oncommutativity of multiplication of matrices
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and existence of non-zero matrices whose product is the zero matrix (restricted to
square matrices of order 2). Invertible matrices and proof of the uniqueness of inverse, if
it exists; (Here, all matrices will have real entries).
2. Determinants 25 Periods
Determinants of a square matrix (up to 3 x 3 matrices), minors, co-factors and
applications of determinants in finding the area of a triangle. Adjoint and inverse of a
square matrix. Consistency, inconsistency and number of solutions of a system of linear
equations by examples, solving a system of linear equations in two or three variables
(having unique solution) using the inverse of a matrix
Unit-III: Calculus
1. Continuity and Differentiability 20
Periods
Continuity and differentiability, chain rule, derivative of inverse trigonometric functions,
like sin−1 𝑥, cos−1 𝑥 and tan−1 𝑥, derivative of implicit functions. Concept of exponential
and logarithmic functions. Derivatives of logarithmic and exponential functions.
Logarithmic differentiation a derivative of functions expressed in parametric forms.
Second-order derivatives.
2. Applications of Derivatives 10 Periods

Applications of derivatives: rate of change of bodies, increasing/decreasing functions,
maxima and minima (first derivative test motivated geometrically and second derivative
test given as a provable tool). Simple problems (that illustrate basic principles and
understanding of the subject as well as real-life situations).
3. Integrals 20 Periods
Integration as inverse process of differentiation. Integration of a variety of functions by
substitution, by partial fractions and by parts, Evaluation of simple integrals of the
following types and problems based on them.
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Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (without proof). Basic properties of definite integrals
and evaluation of definite integrals
4. Applications of Integrals 15 Periods

Applications in finding the area under simple curves, especially lines, circles/
parabolas/ellipses (in standard form only)
5. Differential Equations 15 Periods

Definition, order and degree, general and particular solutions of a differential equation.
Solution of differential equations by method of separation of variables, solutions of
homogeneous differential equations of first order and first degree. Solutions of linear
differential equation of the type:
, where p and q are functions of x or constants.
, where p and q are functions of x or constants.
Unit-IV: Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry

1. Vectors 15 Periods
Vectors and scalars, magnitude and direction of a vector. Direction cosines and direction
ratios of a vector. Types of vectors (equal, unit, zero, parallel and collinear vectors),
position vector of a point, negative of a vector, components of a vector, addition of
vectors, multiplication of a vector by a scalar, position vector of a point dividing a line
segment in a given ratio. Definition, Geometrical Interpretation, properties and
application of scalar (dot) product of vectors, vector (cross) product of vectors.
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2. Three-Dimensional Geometry 15 Periods
Direction cosines and direction ratios of a line joining two points. Cartesian equation and
vector equation of a line, skew lines, the shortest distance between two lines. The angle
between two lines.
Unit-V: Linear Programming

1. Linear Programming 20 Periods
Introduction, related terminology such as constraints, objective function, optimization,
graphical method of solution for problems in two variables, feasible and infeasible
regions (bounded or unbounded), feasible and infeasible solutions, optimal feasible
solutions (up to three non-trivial constraints).
Unit-VI Probability
1. Probability 30 Periods
Conditional probability, multiplication theorem on probability, independent events, total
probability, Bayes’ theorem, Random variable and its probability distribution, mean of a
random variable.
Suggested Question Paper Design

MATHEMATICS (Code No. - 041)
Class XII (2023-24)
Marks: 80 Time: 3hrs
Typology of Questions Marks Percentage
Remembering and Understanding:

Demonstrate recollection of previously studied
content by recalling facts, terminology, fundamental
concepts, and responses. Organise, compare, 44 55
translate, interpret, give descriptions, and state
essential concepts to demonstrate comprehension of
facts and ideas.
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Applying:
Solve issues in new settings by applying acquired
20 25
knowledge, facts, procedures, and rules in different
manners.
Analysing:
Examine and dissect information by discovering
reasons or causes. Make assumptions and seek
evidence to back up generalisations.
Evaluating:
Make judgements about information, the validity of 16 20
ideas, or the quality of work based on a set of
standards to present and defend beliefs.
Creating:
Compile data in a novel way by combining pieces in a
new pattern or suggesting alternative options.
Total 80 100
INTERNAL ASSESSMENT
Assessment Marks
Periodic Tests ( Best 2 out of 3 tests conducted) 10
Mathematics Activities 10
Total 20
Periodic Tests:
● The format of the periodic test should include a balanced mix of question types.
● The question items should include very short answer (VSA), short answer (SA),
and long answer (LA) questions.
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● The purpose of the test is to assess knowledge, understanding, application, skills,
analysis, evaluation, and synthesis.
Schedule:
In the Academic Year, three Periodic Tests in each subject will be conducted:
Test Tentative Months
Pre Mid-term (PT-I) July-August
Mid-Term (PT-II) November
Post Mid-Term (PT-III) December-January
Prescribed Books:
Books Publications
Mathematics Part I - Textbook for Class XII NCERT
Mathematics Part II - Textbook for Class XII NCERT
Mathematics Exemplar Problem for Class XII NCERT
Mathematics Lab Manual class XII NCERT
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CBSE Class 12 Maths Updated Syllabus

Sl. No Unit Name Periods Marks

I Relations and Functions 30 08

IV Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry 30 14

TOTAL 240 100

Unit-I: Relations & Functions

2. Inverse Trigonometric Functions 15 Periods

2. Applications of Derivatives 10 Periods

4. Applications of Integrals 15 Periods

5. Differential Equations 15 Periods

, where p and q are functions of x or constants.

Unit-IV: Vectors and Three-Dimensional Geometry

Unit-V: Linear Programming

Suggested Question Paper Design

Typology of Questions Marks Percentage

Remembering and Understanding:

Periodic Tests ( Best 2 out of 3 tests conducted) 10

Pre Mid-term (PT-I) July-August

Mid-Term (PT-II) November

Post Mid-Term (PT-III) December-January

Mathematics Part I - Textbook for Class XII NCERT

Mathematics Part II - Textbook for Class XII NCERT

Mathematics Exemplar Problem for Class XII NCERT

Mathematics Lab Manual class XII NCERT

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