M3 EnergyandMatterinNuclearProcesses Journal
M3 EnergyandMatterinNuclearProcesses Journal
M3 EnergyandMatterinNuclearProcesses Journal
Directions: Answer each “Reflection” question when it appears at the bottom of a lesson
page.
1. What is the strong nuclear force? What does this force have to do with the changes that
occur during nuclear processes?
The strong nuclear force is an attractive force between protons and neutrons as well
as between two neutrons. When the strong nuclear force can no longer overcome
the repulsive electric forces among the protons, the nucleus becomes unstable.
2. Describe how nuclear fusion can contribute to nuclear power, even though fusion
reactions cannot happen here on Earth.
The reaction produced by fusion gives off a large amount of energy. Although
scientists are not able to harness it yet, if they somehow achieve it, the large energy
that is emitted from the reaction can be used to produce electricity. The energy from
nuclear fusion is much more powerful than any other fuel source. With nuclear fusion
nuclear power plants can generate more electricity than before.