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Version 7.2.

11

PVsyst - Simulation report


Stand alone system

PVsyst TRIAL Project: EXO 4


Variant: Nouvelle variante de simulation
Stand alone system with batteries
System power: 3600 Wp
UNIVERSITE MAN - Ivory Coast

PVsyst TRIAL

PVsyst TRIAL

PVsyst TRIAL Author


Project: EXO 4
Variant: Nouvelle variante de simulation

PVsyst V7.2.11
VC0, Simulation date:
10/10/23 18:54
with v7.2.11

Project summary
Geographical Site Situation Project settings
UNIVERSITE MAN Latitude 7.35 °N Albedo 0.20
Ivory Coast Longitude -7.62 °W
Altitude 0m

PVsyst TRIAL
Time zone UTC

Meteo data
UNIVERSITE MAN
NASA-SSE satellite data 1983-2005 - Synthétique

System summary
Stand alone system Stand alone system with batteries

PV Field Orientation User's needs


Fixed plane Daily household consumers
Tilt/Azimuth 30 / 0 ° Constant over the year
Average 10.4 kWh/Day

System information

PVsyst TRIAL
PV Array Battery pack
Nb. of modules 8 units Technology Lead-acid, sealed, AGM
Pnom total 3600 Wp Nb. of units 52 units
Voltage 48 V
Capacity 995 Ah

Results summary
Available Energy 5281 kWh/year Specific production 1467 kWh/kWp/year Perf. Ratio PR 58.53 %
Used Energy 3777 kWh/year Solar Fraction SF 99.65 %

Table of contents
Project and results summary 2
General parameters, PV Array Characteristics, System losses 3

PVsyst TRIAL
Detailed User's needs 4
Main results 5
Loss diagram 6
Special graphs 7

PVsyst TRIAL
10/10/23 PVsyst Evaluation mode Page 2/7
Project: EXO 4
Variant: Nouvelle variante de simulation

PVsyst V7.2.11
VC0, Simulation date:
10/10/23 18:54
with v7.2.11

General parameters
Stand alone system Stand alone system with batteries

PV Field Orientation
Orientation Sheds configuration Models used

PVsyst TRIAL
Fixed plane No 3D scene defined Transposition Perez
Tilt/Azimuth 30 / 0 ° Diffuse Perez, Meteonorm
Circumsolar separate

User's needs
Daily household consumers
Constant over the year
Average 10.4 kWh/Day

PV Array Characteristics
PV module Battery
Manufacturer Generic Manufacturer Generic
Model JAM78-S10-450-MR Model S12-95 AGM
(Original PVsyst database) Technology Lead-acid, sealed, AGM
Unit Nom. Power 450 Wp Nb. of units 13 in parallel x 4 in series

PVsyst TRIAL
Number of PV modules
Nominal (STC)
Modules
At operating cond. (50°C)
Pmpp
U mpp
I mpp
3600
8

4 Strings x 2

3290 Wp
82 V
40 A
units
Wp
In series
Discharging min. SOC
Stored energy
Battery Pack Characteristics
Voltage
Nominal Capacity
Temperature
20.0 %
37.7 kWh

48 V
995 Ah (C10)
Fixed 20 °C

Controller Battery Management control


Universal controller Threshold commands as SOC calculation
Technology MPPT converter Charging SOC = 0.90 / 0.75
Temp coeff. -5.0 mV/°C/Elem. approx. 52.8 / 50.1 V
Converter Discharging SOC = 0.20 / 0.45
Maxi and EURO efficiencies 97.0 / 95.0 % approx. 47.2 / 48.9 V

PVsyst TRIAL
Total PV power
Nominal (STC)
Total
Module area
4 kWp
8 modules
17.4 m²

Array losses
Thermal Loss factor DC wiring losses Serie Diode Loss
Module temperature according to irradiance Global array res. 34 mΩ Voltage drop 0.7 V
Uc (const) 20.0 W/m²K Loss Fraction 1.5 % at STC Loss Fraction 0.8 % at STC
Uv (wind) 0.0 W/m²K/m/s

Module Quality Loss Module mismatch losses Strings Mismatch loss


Loss Fraction -0.8 % Loss Fraction 2.0 % at MPP Loss Fraction 0.1 %

PVsyst TRIAL
IAM loss factor
Incidence effect (IAM): Fresnel smooth glass, n = 1.526

0° 30° 50° 60° 70° 75° 80° 85° 90°


1.000 0.998 0.981 0.948 0.862 0.776 0.636 0.403 0.000

10/10/23 PVsyst Evaluation mode Page 3/7


Project: EXO 4
Variant: Nouvelle variante de simulation

PVsyst V7.2.11
VC0, Simulation date:
10/10/23 18:54
with v7.2.11

Detailed User's needs


Daily household consumers, Constant over the year, average = 10.4 kWh/day
Annual values Hourly distribution

Number Power Use Energy

PVsyst TRIAL
W Hour/day Wh/day
Lampes (LED ou fluo) 8 12W/lamp 8.0 768
TV 1 100W/app 5.0 500
fer 1 333W/app 0.5 167
Frigo 1 24 75
Climatiseur 1 6 6618
Lampe 12 3W tot 12.0 432
Brasseur 3 50W tot 12.0 1800
Consomm. de veille 24.0 24
Total daily energy 10384Wh/day

PVsyst TRIAL

PVsyst TRIAL

PVsyst TRIAL
10/10/23 PVsyst Evaluation mode Page 4/7
Project: EXO 4
Variant: Nouvelle variante de simulation

PVsyst V7.2.11
VC0, Simulation date:
10/10/23 18:54
with v7.2.11

Main results
System Production
Available Energy 5281 kWh/year Specific production 1467 kWh/kWp/year
Used Energy 3777 kWh/year Performance Ratio PR 58.53 %
Excess (unused) 1361 kWh/year Solar Fraction SF 99.65 %

PVsyst TRIAL
Loss of Load Battery aging (State of Wear)
Time Fraction 0.5 % Cycles SOW 93.4 %
Missing Energy 13 kWh/year Static SOW 90.0 %

Normalized productions (per installed kWp) Performance Ratio PR

PVsyst TRIAL Balances and main results

GlobHor GlobEff E_Avail EUnused E_Miss E_User E_Load SolFrac


kWh/m² kWh/m² kWh kWh kWh kWh kWh ratio
January 174.5 202.8 608.5 262.5 0.00 321.9 321.9 1.000
February 158.8 170.6 510.3 203.4 0.00 290.7 290.7 1.000
March 173.3 164.7 502.4 166.5 0.00 321.9 321.9 1.000
April 160.2 133.5 405.1 80.5 0.00 311.5 311.5 1.000

PVsyst TRIAL
May 159.6 122.8 377.4 45.2 0.00 321.9 321.9 1.000
June 138.6 100.5 308.1 4.1 0.00 311.5 311.5 1.000
July 132.4 99.4 304.2 0.0 13.22 308.7 321.9 0.959
August 136.7 111.4 342.6 0.0 0.00 321.9 321.9 1.000
September 137.4 124.7 380.9 53.1 0.00 311.5 311.5 1.000
October 149.4 149.3 456.4 113.4 0.00 321.9 321.9 1.000
November 147.3 163.6 496.2 182.3 0.00 311.5 311.5 1.000
December 164.6 195.3 589.3 250.2 0.00 321.9 321.9 1.000
Year 1832.8 1738.6 5281.4 1361.3 13.22 3776.8 3790.0 0.997

Legends
GlobHor Global horizontal irradiation E_User Energy supplied to the user
GlobEff Effective Global, corr. for IAM and shadings E_Load Energy need of the user (Load)

PVsyst TRIAL
E_Avail Available Solar Energy SolFrac Solar fraction (EUsed / ELoad)
EUnused Unused energy (battery full)
E_Miss Missing energy

10/10/23 PVsyst Evaluation mode Page 5/7


Project: EXO 4
Variant: Nouvelle variante de simulation

PVsyst V7.2.11
VC0, Simulation date:
10/10/23 18:54
with v7.2.11

Loss diagram
1833 kWh/m² Global horizontal irradiation

-2.21% Global incident in coll. plane

PVsyst TRIAL
-3.00% IAM factor on global

1739 kWh/m² * 17 m² coll. Effective irradiation on collectors

efficiency at STC = 20.77% PV conversion

6271 kWh Array nominal energy (at STC effic.)


-0.78% PV loss due to irradiance level

-9.16% PV loss due to temperature

+0.75% Module quality loss

-2.10% Mismatch loss, modules and strings

-1.90% Ohmic wiring loss

PVsyst TRIAL 4108 kWh

-4.53%
-24.89% Unused energy (battery full)

Effective energy at the output of the array

Converter Loss during operation (efficiency)

-0.04% Converter Loss due to power threshold


0.00% Converter Loss over nominal conv. voltage
0.00% Converter Loss due to voltage threshold
3920 kWh Converter losses (effic, overload)
Direct use Stored Battery Storage
Missing

PVsyst TRIAL
43.2% 56.8%
+0.12% Battery Stored Energy balance
energy
0.35%
-2.48% Battery efficiency loss
13.2 kWh
-1.63% Charge/Disch. Current Efficiency Loss
-0.52% Gassing Current (electrolyte dissociation)
-0.40% Battery Self-discharge Current
3777 kWh Energy supplied to the user

3790 kWh Energy need of the user (Load)

PVsyst TRIAL
10/10/23 PVsyst Evaluation mode Page 6/7
Project: EXO 4
Variant: Nouvelle variante de simulation

PVsyst V7.2.11
VC0, Simulation date:
10/10/23 18:54
with v7.2.11

Special graphs
Diagramme d'entrée/sortie journalier

PVsyst TRIAL

PVsyst TRIAL

PVsyst TRIAL

PVsyst TRIAL
10/10/23 PVsyst Evaluation mode Page 7/7

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