Sheet 1
Sheet 1
Sheet 1
Sheet 1 - Solution
Tension and Compression
1. The rigid bar BDE is supported by two links AB and CD. Link AB is made of aluminum
(E=70 GPa) and has a cross-sectional area of 500 mm2. Link CD is made of steel (E=
200 GPa) and has a cross sectional area of 600 mm2. For the 30-kN force shown,
determine the deflection (a) of B, (b) of D, and (c) of E.
2. A The 4-mm-diameter cable BC is made of a steel with E=200 GPa. Knowing that the
maximum stress in the cable must not exceed 190 MPa and that the elongation of the
cable must not exceed 6 mm, find the maximum load P that can be applied as shown.
3. The specimen shown has been cut from a 5 mm thick sheet of vinyl (E=3.1 GPa) and
is subjected to a 1.5 kN tensile load. Determine (a) the total deformation of the
specimen, (b) the deformation of its central portion BC.
5. Each of the links AB and CD is made of aluminum (E =75 GPa) and has a cross-sectional
area of 125 mm2. Knowing that they support the rigid member BC, determine the
deflection of point E.
6. In a standard tensile test a steel rod of 20-mm diameter is subjected to a tension force
of 30 kN. Knowing that 𝜈 = 0.35 and E=70 GPa, determine (a) the elongation of the
rod in a 150-mm gage length, (b) the change in diameter of the rod.
8. Knowing that the hole has a diameter of 9 mm, determine (a) the radius rf of the fillets
for which the same maximum stress occurs at the hole A and at the fillets, (b) the
corresponding maximum allowable load P if the allowable stress is 100 MPa.
9. For P 5 100 kN, determine the minimum plate thickness t required if the allowable
stress is 125 MPa.