MEC32 Extra Credit

Type No.
Question PIc Soln

Normal Stress 1.1 The homogeneous 6000-lb bar is
1 supported by a pin at C and a cable that
runs from A to B around the frictionless
pulley at D. Find the stress in the cable if
its diameter is 0.6 in.
Normal Stress 1.2 The rectangular piece of wood, 50 mm
on inclined 3 by 100 mm, is used as a compression
plane block. The grain of the wood makes a 20°
angle with the horizontal, as shown in
the figure. Determine the largest axial
force P that can be applied safely if the
allowable stresses on the plane of the
grain are 18 MPa for compression and 4
MPa for shear.
Shear and 1.2 What force is required to punch a 20-
Bearing 6 mm-diameter hole in a plate that is 25
Stress mm thick? The shear strength of the
plate is 350 MN/m2.
Combine 8.3 The cylindrical portion of the propane
Loads tank has an outer diameter of 12 in. and
Stresses a wall thickness of 0.125 in. Calculate the
(Cylindrical longitudinal and circumferential stresses
Vessel) in the wall of the cylinder when the tank
is pressurized to 200 psi.
Shear-Strain 2.2 The following data were obtained during

Diagram a tension test of an aluminium alloy. The
initial diameter of the test specimen was
0.505 in., and the gage length was 2.0 in.
Plot the stress-strain diagram and

determine the following mechanical
properties: (a) proportional limit; (b)
modulus of elasticity; (c) yield stress; (c)
ultimate stress; and (e) nominal rupture
stress.
Strain due to 2.8 A 4-mm-diameter steel wire, 3.2 m long,
Axially carries an axial tensile load P. Find the
Loaded Bars maximum safe value of P if the allowable
normal stress is 280 MPa and the
elongation of the wire is limited to 4 mm.
Use E = 200 GPa.
Statically 3.1 The compound shaft is attached to a
Indeterminate 8 rigid wall at each end. For the bronze
Problems segment AB, the diameter is 75 mm and
G = 35 GPa. For the steel segment BC,
the diameter is 50 mm and G = 83 GPa.
Given that a = 2 m and b = 1.5 m,
compute the largest torque T that can be
applied as shown in the figure if the
maximum shear stress is limited to 60
MPa in the bronze and 80 MPa in the
steel.
Thermal 2.7 A steel rod with a cross-sectional area of
Stress 4 0.25 in2 is stretched between two fixed
points. The tensile force in the rod at 70
°F is 1200 lb. What will be the stress at 0
°F? Use ɑ = 6.5 × 106 /°F and E = 29 ×
106 psi.
Torsion Stress 3.3 The torque of 100 kip•ft produces a
maximum shear stress of 8000 psi in the
16-ft-long hollow steel shaft. Note that
the inner diameter of the shaft is two-
thirds of its outer diameter D. (a)
Determine the shaft’s outer diameter D.
Use G = 12 × 106 psi for steel.
Normal Stress on inclined plane

Shear and Bearing Stress
Combine Loads Stresses (Cylindrical Vessel)
Shear-Strain Diagram
Strain due to Axially Loaded Bars
Statically Indeterminate Problems
Thermal Stress
Torsion Stress
1
1. The homogeneous 8000-lb bar is supported by a pin at C and a cable that
runs from A to B around the frictionless pulley at D. Find the stress in the
cable if its diameter is 0.8 in.
2. The rectangular piece of wood, 50 mm by 100 mm, is used as a compression

block. The grain of the wood makes a 20° angle with the horizontal, as shown
in the figure. Determine the largest axial force P that can be applied safely if
the allowable stresses on the plane of the grain are 18 MPa for compression
and 4 MPa for shear.
3. What force is required to punch a 20-mm-diameter hole in a plate that is 25

mm thick? The shear strength of the plate is 350 MN/m2.
4. The cylindrical portion of the propane tank has an outer diameter of 12 in.
and a wall thickness of 0.125 in. Calculate the longitudinal and
circumferential stresses in the wall of the cylinder when the tank is
pressurized to 200 psi.
5. The following data were obtained during a tension test of an aluminium alloy.
The initial diameter of the test specimen was 0.505 in., and the gage length
was 2.0 in.
Load Elongati Load Elongati

(lb) on (in) (lb) on (in)
0 0 14000 0.020
2310 0.0022 14400 0.025
4640 0.0044 14500 0.060
6950 0.0066 14600 0.080
9290 0.0088 14800 0.100
11600 0.0110 14600 0.120
13000 0.0150 13600 Fracture
Plot the stress-strain diagram and determine the following mechanical

properties: (a) proportional limit; (b) modulus of elasticity; (c) elastic limit, (d)
yield stress; (e) ultimate stress; and (f) nominal rupture stress.
6. A 4-mm-diameter steel wire, 3.2 m long, carries an axial tensile load P. Find
the maximum safe value of P if the allowable normal stress is 280 MPa and
the elongation of the wire is limited to 4 mm. Use E = 200 GPa.
7. The compound shaft is attached to

a rigid wall at each end. For the
bronze segment AB, the diameter is
75 mm and G = 35 GPa. For the
steel segment BC, the diameter is
50 mm and G = 83 GPa
Given that a = 2 m and b = 1.5 m,

compute the largest torque T that can be applied if the maximum shear
stress is limited to 60 MPa
in the bronze and 80 MPa in the steel.
8. A steel rod with a cross-sectional area of 0.25 in^2 is stretched between two
fixed points. The tensile force in the rod at 70 °F is 1200 lb. (a) What will be
the stress at 0 °F? (b) At what temperature will the stress be zero? Use ɑ =
6.5 × 10^6 /°F and E = 29 × 10^6 psi.
9. The torque of 100 kip•ft produces a maximum shear stress of 8000 psi in the
16-ft-long hollow steel shaft. Note that the inner diameter of the shaft is two-
thirds of its outer diameter D. Determine the shaft’s outer diameter D. Use G
= 12 × 10^6 psi for steel.

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Type No.

Question PIc Soln

Shear-Strain 2.2 The following data were obtained during

Plot the stress-strain diagram and

Normal Stress on inclined plane

2. The rectangular piece of wood, 50 mm by 100 mm, is used as a compression

3. What force is required to punch a 20-mm-diameter hole in a plate that is 25

Load Elongati Load Elongati

Plot the stress-strain diagram and determine the following mechanical

7. The compound shaft is attached to

Given that a = 2 m and b = 1.5 m,

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