Dr. Felipe de Jesus National High School

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DR.

FELIPE DE JESUS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL


Agnaya, Plaridel, Bulacan

DETAILED LESSON PLAN IN MATHEMATICS 10

I. Learning Objectives

At the end of the lesson, the students will be able to:


1. Identify and describe the fibonacci sequence.
2. Solve for the nth term of the fibonacci sequence.
3. Show the value of understanding and perseverance in doing the assigned task

II. Subject Matter: Fibonacci Sequence October 19, 2023: 10 - Emerald


(2:20 – 3:10 pm)
.
The learner demonstrate understanding of key concepts of sequences,
A. Content Standards
polynomials and polynomial equations
The learner is able to formulate and solve problems involving sequences,
B. Performance Standards polynomials and polynomial equations
in different disciplines through appropriate and accurate representations

References: Mathematics Learner's Module Grade 10 Pages 38-39


https://www.mathisfun.com/numbers/fibonacci-sequence.html

Materials: Visual aids, TV, laptop, chalk and board, calculator

III. Procedure
Teacher’s Activity Student’s Activity
A. DAILY ROUTINE:

1. Opening Prayer In the name of the Father.. Our Father…


The teacher will let everyone to stand for an
opening prayer.
2. Checking of Attendance The student will give the name(s) of absentee(s)for
Who’s absent for each group? each group.

B. RECALL:

What kind of sequence is given in each


number? Identify each as arithmetic, geometric,
harmonic, or neither. Answers:
1. 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21,.. 1. Neither
2. -1296, 216, -36, 6,.. 2. Geometric
3. 8.2, 8, 7.8, 7.6,.. 3. Arithmetic
4. 1/42, 1/35, 1/28, 1/21,.. 4. Harmonic
5. 11, 2, -7, -16,.. 5. Arithmetic

C. MOTIVATION:
The teacher will let the student to count
which will be his/her assigned number.
Using the bucket of Bingo chips, students
will be selected. The selected students will
rearrange the letters of the Math Anagrams
posted on the slide to form one word, then
give the answer. Answers:
1. QUE SCENE 1. SEQUENCE
2. CHOIR MAN 2. HARMONIC
3. COME TIGER 3. GEOMETRIC
4. CABIN FOCI 4. FIBONACCI
5. ITCHIER MAT 5. ARITHMETIC

D. LESSON PROPER

1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21,.. is not among the


sequences we discussed already. How do
you describe the terms of the sequence? Or Each term of the sequence can be found by adding
how will you find the next terms of the the first two consecutive terms of the sequence.
sequence?
Fibonacci sequence is a sequence where its first two
That sequence class known as the Fibonacci terms are either both 1, or 0 and 1; and each term,
sequence. What is a Fibonacci Sequence? thereafter, is obtained by adding the two preceding
terms.

What are the next terms of the given


Fibonacci sequence above? Kindly
enumerate the 9th up to 24th term to
complete the first 24 terms of the Fibonacci
Sequence.

(Students will watch a video.)

To understand more of the Fibonacci


Sequence, watch the video on Fibonacci
sequence. Student’s answer may vary.
1. Leonardo Pisano discovered the Fibonacci.
What have you learned from the video? 2. Learning Mathematics involved the
calculation, application and most especially
the inspiration.
3. Fibonacci numbers appear in nature like the
petals of the flowers.
4. It has a golden ratio which is equal to
1.618033..

It is solved by dividing the two consecutive


numbers, larger number divided by the smaller
How do we solve for the golden ratio? number.

In addition to that: the golden ratio is


represented by Phi (ⱷ) = 1.618033..
1+ √5
=
2
Instead of adding the consecutive terms, a
formula can be used, that is
n

an = , use 1.618034 for phi.
√5
Examples: = 55.004
1.61803410 ≈ 55
1. a10 =
√5
Compute using calculator. What is the
answer in 3 decimal places?
= 144.001
Round off to the nearest whole number.
≈ 144
12
1.618034 18
2. a12 = 1.618034
√5 a18 =
√5
= 2584.000
≈ 258
3. a18

E. GENERALIZATION:

1. How will you know that the sequence is The sequence is Fibonacci if the sum of the
Fibonacci? consecutive terms is the next term.

2. How do you find the nth term of the The easy way to find the nth term is to use the
Fibonacci sequence? ⱷn
formula, an = in which phi ≈ 1.618034
√5
F. APPLICATION: Boardwork

Students will answer randomly according to


chips drawn from the Bingo bucket.
Find the nth term of the Fibonacci Answers:
sequence. a. 10946.002 ≈ 10946
a. a21 b. 75025.013 ≈ 75025
b. a25 c. 514229.104 ≈ 514229
c. a29 d. 9227467.246 ≈ 92277467
d. a35 e. 102334183.5 ≈ 102334184
e. a40

IV. EVALUATION:

Determine the ff. terms of a Fibonacci


sequence. Answers:
1. a32 1. 2178309.485 ≈ 2178309
2. a38 2. 39088179.328 ≈ 39088179
3. a41 3. 165580188.202 ≈ 165580188
4. a44 4. 701408947.582 ≈ 701408948
5. a49 5. 7778744699.174 ≈ 7778744699

V. ASSIGNMENT
Review for the Long Test next meeting.
Scope: Arithmetic Sequence up to Fibonacci Sequence
Reference: Mathematics 10 LM on pages 1-40

Prepared by: Checked and Observed by: Noted by:


LEAH M. REYES TERESA B. CRUZ MA. REGINA M. LOPEZ
Mathematics 10 Teacher Master Teacher I/OIC, Mathematics Principal II

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