Building and Leading High Performing Teams
Building and Leading High Performing Teams
Building and Leading High Performing Teams
High-Performing Teams
Contents
Four Approaches to Meet Elevating Expectations............................. 3
Culture
Cultivating an Ethos for Change................................................................... 4
Empowerment
Understanding What Inspires Strong Performance ........................ 8
Engagement
Forging Real Connections — and a
Sense of Purpose — in a Virtual World ............................................... 12
Resilience
Bouncing Back — Again (and Again) ....................................................... 16
O
rganizations today see a need to adapt. According to the
2023 PMI Annual Global Survey on Project Management,
two-thirds of companies are engaged in digital transforma-
tion efforts. They’re also prioritizing shifts in organizational strategy
(36%), adoption of new technology (34%) and expansion into new
markets (32%).
Companies need future-focused project teams to drive these
changes. It’s a tall order, however, when project teams are, by nature,
cross functional and temporary. Further, they’re composed of mem-
bers who have other responsibilities, report to functional managers
outside the project, often work on multiple different project teams,
and may never meet face-to-face over the course of the project.
In the face of these challenges, how can project managers build
high-performing teams? By employing strategies to develop and
manage talent that can nimbly switch gears while staying on mission.
Project leaders who prioritize and nurture soft skills — capabilities so
important that we at PMI call them power skills — can help build and
reinvent teams in ways that deliver and sustain a competitive edge.
In this report, we discuss four guideposts for building high-
performing and forward-thinking project teams.
Culture
Cultivating an Ethos for Change
The New Reality: Today’s increasingly diverse workplace can inspire
new ways of thinking.
The Big Question: How do you best tap into all perspectives
to build a positive and powerful team culture that accelerates impact?
performing teams to deliver innovative and members to discuss their problems and pain
inclusive solutions. Fostering a positive, support- points in a productive and supportive envi-
ive culture means ensuring team members have ronment.
a sense of agency and ownership about their “Cultivating psychological safety within the
work. They want to be as comfortable shar- project team by creating trust and setting
ing bold ideas during brainstorms as delivering the ground rules for all the team members
candid feedback during status updates. is critical for project success,” says Martinez
At AstraZeneca, Lara Martinez Gonzales, Gonzalez. “It will encourage innovation, reduce
PMP, makes sure team members are involved risks by increasing transparency and drive
in designing rules for processes like commu- internal accountability.”
nication preferences and conflict resolution. During onboarding at IT firm Cognizant,
She is the global head of talent strategy, team members are encouraged to share
based out of Boston, Massachusetts, USA. feedback on training materials as a way to
These experiences not only consolidate team promote from the start the company’s cul-
members’ feedback, but they also forge a ture of inclusivity and constant improvement.
shared understanding for ways of work- The company also creates opportunities for
ing. Teams also need an affirming platform teammates to temporarily switch roles so
for sharing project challenges, which is why they can gain new perspectives and skills or
Martinez Gonzalez dedicates time on each dip their toes in leadership waters.
project for “vent sessions,” allowing team
Figure 1
Empowerment
Understanding What Inspires
Strong Performance
The New Reality: As a new era of talent enters the workforce,
teams span more generations than ever.
The Big Question: How do you nurture and empower the up-and-
coming leaders — and facilitate cross-generational collaboration?
Figure 2
Gen Z Millennials
Employee workload
31%
34%
Mental health and wellbeing
24%
24%
Employee fitness and wellness
23%
22%
Social impact
20%
20%
Sustainability
15%
16%
are designed to provide a springboard for —Lara Martinez Gonzalez, PMP, global
next-gen talent, helping them build com- head of talent strategy, AstraZeneca,
petencies for managing risk, change and Boston, Massachusetts, USA
Engagement
Forging Real Connections — and a
Sense of Purpose — in a Virtual World
The New Reality: Remote and distributed working arrangements
are here to stay — which means you’ll need to effectively engage
team members from afar.
The Big Question: How can you establish trust and true
collaboration?
Figure 3
24% Loneliness
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR
FOSTERING ENGAGEMENT
Remote work means that building team engagement requires a conscious, concerted effort.
Some tips include:
Focus on people rather than tools or technology.
Set limits on video calls to prevent screen fatigue.
Look for creative ways to engage in person where possible.
Seek feedback from the team on virtual engagement processes and apply lessons learned
to improve collaboration.
Resilience
Bouncing Back — Again (and Again)
The New Reality: No matter what the job market looks like, you’ll be
staring down talent gaps.
The Big Question: How can you reallocate responsibilities to fill those
holes — and build a more resilient team?
Figure 4
RECOMMENDATIONS FOR
BUILDING RESILIENCE
Today’s teams must navigate both expected and unexpected changes and challenges.
Some tips include:
Check in with team members regularly on their well-being and stress levels.
Look for tools and technology that can help the team work smarter, not harder.
Facilitate brainstorming sessions with the team to encourage innovation.
Make time for planning to ensure expectations of both team members and stakeholders.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
PMI would like to thank the following contributors, who provided
the insights and actionable recommendations on building high-
performing project teams presented in this report:
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