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    Com Networks Assignment 1

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    This document contains an assignment with 8 questions related to communication networks. The questions cover topics such as network connectivity with link failures, propagation delay for satellite links, buffer sizing for variable bit rate sources, error detection capabilities of codes, efficiency of packet switching vs circuit switching, window sizing for Go-back-N protocol, packet retransmission calculations, and comparisons of end-to-end vs link-level error control.

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    Com Networks Assignment 1

    Uploaded by

    sasankfly
    23 views2 pages
    This document contains an assignment with 8 questions related to communication networks. The questions cover topics such as network connectivity with link failures, propagation delay for satellite links, buffer sizing for variable bit rate sources, error detection capabilities of codes, efficiency of packet switching vs circuit switching, window sizing for Go-back-N protocol, packet retransmission calculations, and comparisons of end-to-end vs link-level error control.

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    This document contains an assignment with 8 questions related to communication networks. The questions cover topics such as network connectivity with link failures, propagation delay for satellite links, buffer sizing for variable bit rate sources, error detection capabilities of codes, efficiency of packet switching vs circuit switching, window sizing for Go-back-N protocol, packet retransmission calculations, and comparisons of end-to-end vs link-level error control.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    23 views2 pages

    Com Networks Assignment 1

    Uploaded by

    sasankfly
    This document contains an assignment with 8 questions related to communication networks. The questions cover topics such as network connectivity with link failures, propagation delay for satellite links, buffer sizing for variable bit rate sources, error detection capabilities of codes, efficiency of packet switching vs circuit switching, window sizing for Go-back-N protocol, packet retransmission calculations, and comparisons of end-to-end vs link-level error control.

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    S H V NADAR

    UNIV R 5 IY

    Department of Electrical Engineering


    Communication Networks (EED304) - Monsoon 2022
    Instructor: Prof. Vinod Sharma

    ASSIGNMENT-1

    1. Consider a network shown below.

    Fig: 1

    network gets disconnected?


    (a) How many links may fail before the
    p, what is the probability of losing the
    (b) If any link may fail independently with probability
    network connectivity?
    a
    an earth station to a geostationary satellite? It is at
    2. What is the propagation delay of a link from delay of a voice conversation that is
    distance of 36000 km from the earth. What is the end-to- end
    relayed via such a satellite?

    3. Consider a radio source that produces a


    periodic VBR streamn with the ON-OFF structure:

    ON ON

    OFF OFF

    1 3 4

    Fig: 2

    Mbps and during OFF period of at a


    During ON period the source transmits data at a rate of 20
    rate 1Mbps.
    (a) What is the peak and average rate of this source?
    (b) Let this data be served at a rate of cMbps by a link when c> average rate. Calculate he
    buffer size needed at the transmitter so that there is no loss of data while transmitting!
    (c) In part (b), also calculate the maximum delay at the buffer as a function of c? What shoud
    be c so that the maximum delay < 200 msec?
    4. If a code has minimunn distance between its codewords equal to 5. upto how many crrors it can
    detcct and upto how many bits it can correct?
    5. Why is packet switching more efficient than circuit switching for bursty traffic?
    6. Consider a 10000 km round-trip route with transmission rate of 100 Mbps. Let propagation time
    be 5 usec per 1kn. Consider a packet of size 1000 bits. What is the minimum window size in
    Go-back-N protocol to achieve 100% cfficiency when there is noeror? For this windowsize, ifp
    is the probability of packet error in transmission, what is the efficiency of the protocol?
    7. Consider a link from Ato B. When Atransmits a packet on this link to B, it is corrupted with
    probability of (1 p). Each packet is retransmitted till it is successfully received by B. Calculate
    on the average hoW many times a packet is transmitted by A for its successful reception? Calculate
    it when BER on the link is 10 and the packet size is 100.
    8. End-to-End error control vs link level control: Consider aconnection that goes through K-links.

    OO0-O--O-O
    A B

    Fig: 3

    Each node on the rout takes T time to process and transmit cach packet. Transmission of each
    packet on a link corrupts the packet with probability (I -p).
    (a) Compute on an average (say it is E) how many times a packet is transmitted on a link for it to
    be transmitted successfully. Then if on each link each packet has to be received successfully
    before transmission to the next link, on an average, end-to-end, from A to B, a packet needs
    to be transmitted KE times. Thus average time to transmit end-to-end successfully is KET.
    (b) Suppose, now we use only end-to-end errOr correction: Each packet is transmitted from A
    toB (over K links) without any eror correction/detectionon the way. Only after the packet
    reaches B. it willbe tested on CRC to check if it is received correctly. If not,it is retransmitted
    by A tillitis received correctly by B.Let in this case the time to process and transmit a packet
    on cach node is T2 and it is less than 7Ë. Compute the overall time for successful transmission
    by this protocol. Show that for p close o 1, the average time taken now is less than in part
    (a).
    (c) Ifat endof (b), K = 10, T; = 50 msec, T; =3 msec, how small (1 - p) should be such that
    the delay computed in (b) is less than in (a)?

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