DSP Assignment02

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Assignment 02

1. A discrete time signal 𝑥(𝑛) is defined as


|𝑛 − 1|, −3 ≤ 𝑛 ≤ −1
1
𝑥 (𝑛 ) = , 0≤𝑛≤3
3
0 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑤𝑖𝑠𝑒
Determine: (i) 𝑥(𝑛 − 5), (ii) 𝑥(−𝑛 + 3) and (iii) 𝑥(𝑛 + 2)

2. Determine if the system is LTI(linear-time invariant), 𝑦(𝑛) = 𝜏[𝑥 (𝑛)] = 𝑥(𝑛 )


3. Draw the block diagram of digital signal processing.
4. If 𝑥 (𝑡) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛(240𝜋𝑡) + 3𝑠𝑖 𝑛(900𝜋𝑡) + 2cos(1800𝜋𝑡) is sampled 1200 times per second.
i) What are the Nyquist sampling rate for 𝑥 (𝑡) and folding frequency?
ii) What are the frequencies, in radians, in the resulting discrete time signal 𝑥 (𝑛)?

5. Determine the impulse response h(n) for the system described by the second-order difference equation
𝑦(𝑛) − 3𝑦(𝑛 − 1) − 4𝑦(𝑛 − 2) = 𝑥 (𝑛) − 3𝑥(𝑛 − 1)
6. Find the convolution of x(n) = {-1, 1, 1, -1} and h(n) = {1, 4, 2, -1}
7. Compute the convolution 𝑥(𝑛) of the signals using Z - transform
𝑥 = {2, −1, 1}
1, −2 ≤ 𝑛 ≤ 3
𝑥 =
0, 𝑒𝑙𝑠𝑒𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒
8. A linear time invariant system is described by the following input-output relation,
𝑦[𝑛] = 𝑥[𝑛] + 2𝑥[𝑛 − 2] + 3𝑥[𝑛 − 3]
Find the impulse response of the system, 𝐻(𝑒 ). Also find whether the system is stable.
9. Find the unit sample response of the system characterized by the difference equation by using Z-
transform
𝑦(𝑛) = 2𝑦(𝑛 − 1) − 𝑦(𝑛 − 2) + 𝑥(𝑛) − 3𝑥(𝑛 − 1) + 4𝑥(𝑛 − 2)
10. To design a causal discrete-time LTI system with the property that if the input is
1 1 1
𝑥(𝑛) = 𝑢(𝑛) − 𝑢(𝑛 − 1)
3 2 3
then the output is
1
𝑦(𝑛) = 𝑢 (𝑛)
2
i) Find the impulse response h(n) and the system function H(z) of a system that satisfies the
foregoing conditions.
ii) Find the difference equation that characterizes this system.
iii) Determine if the system is stable.

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