Shoring Design Report

SHORING DESIGN REPORT
NEW FERTILITY (IVF)
AND DAY CARE CENTER PROJECT
Alqairawan District Riyadh City, K.S.A
Project No. 2023 -037

Date August- 2023
Revision No. Rev. 00
Prepared for
DAR INTERNATIONAL ENGINEERING CONSULTANCY
RIYADH - KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA

Table of content
# Item Page
1 Introduction 2
2 Basic of shoring Design 2
3 Sheeting check for Shoring System 3
4 Annex No. 1 7
Design Calculations
5 Annex No. 2 13
Design Drawings
1
1. INTRODUCTION
- This study was prepared based on the agreement with the Dar International
Engineering Consultancy, to design the shoring support system for the New
Fertility (IVF) And Day Care Center Project located In AlQairawan District, Riyadh
City, K.S.
- The depth of the excavations is (9.0 meters) starting from the level of the natural
ground.
- the geotechnical report of the project has been prepared by Soil and Foundation
Company Ltd., the report with reference number (RY-23-01700_SI) in February
2023, so this design study was depended on t the geotechnical report that caried
out by Soil and Foundation Company Ltd
2. Basic of shoring Design
- Shoring is a term used to describe a system that functions to retain earth, water,
and adjacent structures when an excavation is required. Typically, there are two
systems in excavation shoring that must be designed:
- A) the Earth Retention System that contains the earth i.e., the support wall (sheet
pile, diaphragm wall, etc.), and
- b) the Support System (i.e. the internal or external bracing such as rakers, struts,
or tiebacks) that supports the earth retention system.
- The shoring system (Sheeting Structure) for this project will includes the following:
1. Steel I- Section:
Cross-section name: HE 140 B
Cross-section: HE 200 A
Cross-section Spacing a=2.50 m
2
2. Anchors:
Anchor Parameter:
Depth = 2.75 m
Free length = 11 m
Length of root = 11 m
Slope =25 Degree
Anchor Spacing = 2.5 m
3. Concrete reinforced wall
3. Sheeting Check for shoring System
- Figure No.1 shows the Sheeting Check model for excavation (Depth = 9.0
m).
- Figure No.2 shows the dimensions of Steel I-section (HE 140 B), and Cross-
section (HE 200 A) used in the shoring system.
- Figure No.3 shows the physical properties of the steel beam used in the
shoring system.
- Table No.1 shows the Dimensions of the Steel beam (HE 140 B).
3
- The results of the Sheeting Check model showed the following:
Maximum values of internal forces acting on the structure
Maximum shear force = 73.37 kN/m
Maximum moment = 70.70 kNm/m
Maximum displacement = 35.5 mm
- Based on the above results, the excavation is considered stable and safe by
using vertical wall support system.
provide plans &

sections showing
the layout of Steel
columns & beams &
concrete wall ( no anchors in the
design + drawings entire retaining wall
provided ) in
between the he200
column & he140B
beams
Earth filling
anchor @ 2.5mc/c
no anchor details +
drilling hole
procedure + filling
Figure No.1: shows the Sheeting Check model for excavationmaterial
(Depth = 9.0 m).
4
Figure No.2: the dimensions of Steel I-section (HE 140 B),
and Cross-section (HE 200 A) used in the shoring system.
Figure No.3: the physical properties of the steel beam
5
Table No.2: Dimensions of the Steel beams (HE 140 B)
# Item Dimensions
1 Height 200 mm
2 Width 190 mm
3 Abdominal thickness 6.5 mm
4 Head thickness 10 mm
5 Vertical Height 12.0 m
6 Beam Spacing 2.5 m
(Center to Center)
6
Annex No. 1
Design Calculation
7
New Fertility and Day Care Center Project
Shoring Design
Sheeting structure verification

Input data
Project
Task : New Fertility and Day Care Center Project
Part : Shoring Design
Descript. : Commercial building - Al-Qairawan District - Riyadh
Customer : Dar International Engineering Consultyancy
Date : 8/28/2023
Settings
USA - Safety factor
Materials and standards
Concrete structures : ACI 318-11
Excavations
Active earth pressure calculation : Coulomb
Passive earth pressure calculation : Mazindrani (Rankin)
Earthquake analysis : Mononobe-Okabe
Consider reduction of the modulus of subsoil reaction for a braced sheeting
Verification methodology : Safety factors (ASD)
Safety factors
Permanent design situation
Safety factor for internal stability of anchors : SFa = 1.50 [–]
Geometry of structure
Structure length = 12.00 m
Type of structure: Steel I-section

Cross-section name : HE 140 B
Cross-section : HE 200 A
Cross-section spacing a = 2.50 m
Coeff. of press. reduc. in front of wall = 1.00
Area of cross-section A = 2.15E-03 m2/m

Moment of inertia I = 1.48E-05 m4/m
Elastic modulus E = 206842.72 MPa
Shear modulus G = 82737.09 MPa
Modulus of subsoil reaction determined according to the Schmitt theory.
Basic soil parameters

ef cef  su 
No. Name Pattern
[°] [kPa] [kN/m3] [kN/m3] [°]
1 Silty sand (SM) 30.00 4.00 18.00 8.00 14.00
2 Limestone 45.00 200.00 24.00 14.00 17.00
3 Silty sand with Gravel (SM) 30.00 0.00 18.00 8.00 14.00
All soils are considered as cohesionless for at rest pressure analysis.
1
[GeoStructural Analysis - Sheeting Check | version 5.17.13.0 | Copyright © 2014 Fine spol. s r.o. All Rights Reserved | www.finesoftware.eu]
Shoring Design
Parameters of soils to compute modulus of subsoil reaction (Schmitt)

 Eoed Edef
No. Name Pattern
[–] [MPa] [MPa]
1 Silty sand (SM) 0.30 13.50 -
2 Limestone 0.30 13.50 -
3 Silty sand with Gravel (SM) 0.30 13.50 -
Soil parameters
Silty sand (SM)
Unit weight :  = 18.00 kN/m3
Stress-state : effective
Angle of internal friction : ef = 30.00 °
Cohesion of soil : cef = 4.00 kPa
Angle of friction struc.-soil :  = 14.00 °
Soil : cohesionless
Oedometric modulus : Eoed = 13.50 MPa
Saturated unit weight : sat = 18.00 kN/m3
Limestone
Soil : cohesionless
Silty sand with Gravel (SM)

Soil : cohesionless
Geological profile and assigned soils

Layer
No. Assigned soil Pattern
[m]
1 3.50 Silty sand with Gravel (SM)
2 1.00 Silty sand (SM)
3 4.50 Limestone
4 6.00 Limestone
2
Shoring Design
Layer
No. Assigned soil Pattern
[m]
5 - Limestone
Excavation
Soil in front of wall is excavated to a depth of 8.00 m.
Terrain profile
Terrain behind the structure is flat.
Water influence
GWT behind the structure lies at a depth of 12.00 m
GWT in front of the structure lies at a depth of 12.00 m
Subgrade at the heel is not permeable.
Input surface surcharges

Surcharge Mag.1 Mag.2 Ord.x Length Depth
No. Action
new change [kN/m2] [kN/m2] x [m] l [m] z [m]
1 YES permanent 50.00 on terrain
Input anchors
New Depth Length Root Slope Spacing
No.
anchor z [m] l [m] lk [m]  [°] b [m]
1 YES 2.75 11.00 11.00 25.00 2.50
Diameter Area Modulus Force
No. Post-stressing
d [mm] A [mm2] E [MPa] F [kN]
1 762.0 210000.00 150.00
Inserted supports
New Depth Spacing
No.
support z [m] b [m]
1 YES 2.75 1.00
Type Spring Forced displ. Type Spring Forced displ.
No.
displacement [kN/m] [mm] spring [kNm/rad] [rad]
1 Fixed 0.00 Fixed
Global settings
Number of FEs to discretize wall = 20
Minimum dimensioning pressure is considered as a,min = 0.20z
Settings of the stage of construction

Design situation : permanent
Analysis results
Distribution of pressures acting on the structure (in front and behind the wall)
Depth Ta,p Tk,p Tp,p Ta,z Tk,z Tp,z
[m] [kPa] [kPa] [kPa] [kPa] [kPa] [kPa]
0.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 14.68 25.00 150.00
3.50 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 33.18 56.50 339.00
3.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 29.21 56.50 361.41
3
Shoring Design
Depth Ta,p Tk,p Tp,p Ta,z Tk,z Tp,z

[m] [kPa] [kPa] [kPa] [kPa] [kPa] [kPa]
4.50 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 34.49 65.50 415.41
4.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 16.20 38.37 2021.84
8.00 -0.00 -0.00 -0.00 33.00 62.97 2511.43
8.00 -0.00 -0.00 -965.70 33.00 62.97 2474.28
9.00 -0.00 -7.03 -1105.57 37.80 70.00 2614.15
9.00 0.00 -7.03 -1105.57 37.80 70.00 2543.68
12.00 -0.00 -28.12 -1525.21 52.20 91.09 2963.32
Distributions of the modulus of subsoil reaction and internal forces on the structure
Depth kh,p kh,z Displacement Pressure Shear Force Moment
[m] [MN/m3] [MN/m3] [mm] [kPa] [kN/m] [kNm/m]
0.00 0.00 0.00 -34.33 14.68 0.00 -0.00
0.60 0.00 0.00 -23.89 17.85 -9.76 2.83
1.20 0.00 0.00 -13.84 21.02 -21.42 12.09
1.80 0.00 0.00 -5.29 24.19 -34.98 28.92
2.40 0.00 13.30 -0.26 43.20 -46.74 51.41
2.75 0.00 13.30 -0.00 37.44 -63.96 70.70
2.75 0.00 13.30 0.00 37.44 73.37 70.70
3.00 0.00 13.30 -1.40 33.33 62.63 53.78
3.60 0.00 0.00 -8.80 29.74 56.97 20.39
4.20 0.00 0.00 -18.69 32.91 38.18 -8.25
4.80 0.00 0.00 -27.72 17.64 23.01 -26.15
5.40 0.00 0.00 -33.74 20.52 11.57 -36.61
6.00 0.00 0.00 -35.52 23.40 -1.61 -39.68
6.60 0.00 0.00 -32.70 26.28 -16.51 -34.33
7.20 0.00 0.00 -25.93 29.16 -33.15 -19.52
7.80 0.00 0.00 -16.96 32.04 -51.51 5.79
7.99 0.00 0.00 -14.08 32.96 -57.75 16.27
8.01 13.30 0.00 -13.85 -151.19 -56.79 17.19
8.40 13.30 0.00 -8.74 -84.12 -11.22 29.66
9.00 13.30 0.00 -3.79 -19.64 17.54 25.86
9.60 13.30 13.30 -1.91 12.04 21.17 11.69
10.20 13.30 13.30 -1.67 18.44 10.75 1.93
10.80 13.30 13.30 -1.95 11.16 1.62 -1.56
11.40 13.30 13.30 -2.30 1.79 -2.33 -1.06
12.00 13.30 13.30 -2.76 -10.33 0.00 -0.00
Maximum moment = 70.70 kNm/m
Maximum displacement = 35.5 mm
Reactions in supports
Depth Displacement Reaction
No.
[m] [mm] [kN]
1 2.75 0.0 82.95
Anchors forces
Depth Displacement Anchor force
No.
[m] [mm] [kN]
1 2.75 0.0 150.00
4
Shoring Design
Internal stability of anchor system - partial results

EA = 213.09 kN/m  = 10.15 °
Depth of theoretical footing under bottom of the pit H0 = 0.24 m
Row of EA1 1 G C  Included Q F FKMAX
anchors [kN/m] [°] [kN/m] [kN/m] [°] rows of anchors [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN]
1 267.73 19.94 3567.42 3005.49 -5.66 6423.57 5435.63 13589.07
Internal stability of anchor system check
Max.allow.force in
Anchor force Factor
No. anchor
[kN] [kN] of safety
1 150.00 13589.07 90.59
Decisive anchor row : 1
Required safety fact. FS= 1.50 < 90.59 = FSminim.
Overall verification of internal stability is SATISFACTORY
Envelope of internal forces No. 1

Disp. min Disp. max Shear force min. Shear force max Moment min. Moment max.
[mm] [mm] [kN/m] [kN/m] [kNm/m] [kNm/m]
0.00 -34.33 -34.33 0.00 0.00 -0.00 -0.00
0.60 -23.89 -23.89 -9.76 -9.76 2.83 2.83
1.20 -13.84 -13.84 -21.42 -21.42 12.09 12.09
1.80 -5.29 -5.29 -34.98 -34.98 28.92 28.92
2.40 -0.26 -0.26 -46.74 -46.74 51.41 51.41
2.75 -0.00 -0.00 -63.96 -63.96 70.70 70.70
2.75 0.00 0.00 73.37 73.37 70.70 70.70
3.00 -1.40 -1.40 62.63 62.63 53.78 53.78
3.60 -8.80 -8.80 56.97 56.97 20.39 20.39
4.20 -18.69 -18.69 38.18 38.18 -8.25 -8.25
4.80 -27.72 -27.72 23.01 23.01 -26.15 -26.15
5.40 -33.74 -33.74 11.57 11.57 -36.61 -36.61
6.00 -35.52 -35.52 -1.61 -1.61 -39.68 -39.68
6.60 -32.70 -32.70 -16.51 -16.51 -34.33 -34.33
7.20 -25.93 -25.93 -33.15 -33.15 -19.52 -19.52
7.80 -16.96 -16.96 -51.51 -51.51 5.79 5.79
7.99 -14.08 -14.08 -57.75 -57.75 16.27 16.27
8.01 -13.85 -13.85 -56.79 -56.79 17.19 17.19
8.40 -8.74 -8.74 -11.22 -11.22 29.66 29.66
9.00 -3.79 -3.79 17.54 17.54 25.86 25.86
9.60 -1.91 -1.91 21.17 21.17 11.69 11.69
10.20 -1.67 -1.67 10.75 10.75 1.93 1.93
10.80 -1.95 -1.95 1.62 1.62 -1.56 -1.56
11.40 -2.30 -2.30 -2.33 -2.33 -1.06 -1.06
12.00 -2.76 -2.76 0.00 0.00 -0.00 -0.00
Maximum values
Maximum displacement = -35.5 mm
Minimum displacement = 0.0 mm
Maximum bending moment = 70.70 kNm/m
Minimum bending moment = -39.68 kNm/m
5
Annex No. 2
Design Drawings
8
Shoring of Estern Side
Name : Project Stage : 1
50.00
12.00
3.50
1.00
4.50
6.00
+x
+z
8.00
+z
1
2.75
0.0mm
12.00
12.00
Shoring Design
Name : Analysis Stage : 1; Analysis: 1
97.50
[kPa]
Earth pressures + displacement
40.00
[mm]
0
0
-40.00
Pressure
Disp.
Tp
Ta
Tk
-97.50
[MN/m³]
25.00
13.30
Modulus of subsoil reaction
Length of structure = 12.00m
150.00kN
0
0.0mm
0.0mm
82.95kN
13.30
[MN/m³]
25.00
Geometry of structure Bending moment Shear force
Name :
Length of structure = 12.00m Max. M = 70.70 kNm/m Max. Q = 73.37 kN/m
Analysis
0.0mm 150.00kN 70.70 -63.96 73.37

0.0mm
82.95kN
-39.68
-57.75

29.66
Stage : 1; Analysis: 1
21.17
-1.56
-2.33
Shoring Design
0 11.24 -75.00 0 75.00 -75.00 0 75.00
[m] [kNm/m] [kN/m]
Geometry of structure Displacement of structure Pressure acting on structure
Name :
Length of structure = 12.00m Max. disp. = 35.5 mm Max. pressure = 151.19 kPa
-34.3 14.68
Analysis
43.20
0.0mm 150.00kN 0.0
0.0mm
82.95kN
29.74
32.91
17.64
-35.5
-151.19 32.96

-1.7 18.44
Shoring Design
-2.8 -10.33
0 11.24 -40.0 0 40.0 -200.00 0 200.00

[m] [mm] [kPa]
Shoring Design
Name : Internal stability Stage : 1; Analysis: -1
Internal stability of anchor system - partial results

EA = 213.09 kN/m  = 10.15 °
Depth of theoretical footing under bottom of the pit H0 = 0.24 m
Row of EA1 1 G C  Included Q F FKMAX
anchors [kN/m] [°] [kN/m] [kN/m] [°] rows of anchors [kN/m] [kN/m] [kN]
1 267.73 19.94 3567.42 3005.49 -5.66 6423.57 5435.63 13589.07
Internal stability of anchor system check
Max.allow.force in
Anchor force Factor
No. anchor
[kN] [kN] of safety
1 150.00 13589.07 90.59
Decisive anchor row : 1
Required safety fact. FS= 1.50 < 90.59 = FSminim.
Overall verification of internal stability is SATISFACTORY
Displacement Bending moment Shear force
Name :
Min1 = 0.0; Min2 = -35.5mm Min1 = 70.70; Min2 = -39.68kNm/m Min1 = 73.37; Min2 = -63.96kN/m
Max1 = 0.0; Max2 = -35.5mm Max1 = 70.70; Max2 = -39.68kNm/m Max1 = 73.37; Max2 = -63.96kN/m
-34.3
Envelopes
0.0 70.70 -63.96 73.37
-35.5 -39.68
-57.75

29.66
21.17
-1.7
-1.56
-2.33
Shoring Design
-2.8
-37.5 0 37.5 -75.00 0 75.00 -75.00 0 75.00

[mm] [kNm/m] [kN/m]

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SHORING DESIGN REPORT

NEW FERTILITY (IVF)

AND DAY CARE CENTER PROJECT

Alqairawan District Riyadh City, K.S.A

Project No. 2023 -037

DAR INTERNATIONAL ENGINEERING CONSULTANCY

RIYADH - KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA

2 Basic of shoring Design 2

3 Sheeting check for Shoring System 3

2. Basic of shoring Design

3. Sheeting Check for shoring System

Maximum shear force = 73.37 kN/m

Maximum moment = 70.70 kNm/m

Maximum displacement = 35.5 mm

provide plans &

Figure No.3: the physical properties of the steel beam

Sheeting structure verification

Type of structure: Steel I-section

Area of cross-section A = 2.15E-03 m2/m

Basic soil parameters

1 Silty sand (SM) 30.00 4.00 18.00 8.00 14.00

2 Limestone 45.00 200.00 24.00 14.00 17.00

All soils are considered as cohesionless for at rest pressure analysis.

Parameters of soils to compute modulus of subsoil reaction (Schmitt)

1 Silty sand (SM) 0.30 13.50 -

2 Limestone 0.30 13.50 -

3 Silty sand with Gravel (SM) 0.30 13.50 -

Silty sand with Gravel (SM)

Geological profile and assigned soils

1 3.50 Silty sand with Gravel (SM)

2 1.00 Silty sand (SM)

Input surface surcharges

Settings of the stage of construction

Depth Ta,p Tk,p Tp,p Ta,z Tk,z Tp,z

Internal stability of anchor system - partial results

Envelope of internal forces No. 1

0.0mm 150.00kN 70.70 -63.96 73.37

New Fertility and Day Care Center Project

New Fertility and Day Care Center Project

0 11.24 -40.0 0 40.0 -200.00 0 200.00

Name : Internal stability Stage : 1; Analysis: -1

Internal stability of anchor system - partial results

0.0 70.70 -63.96 73.37

New Fertility and Day Care Center Project

-37.5 0 37.5 -75.00 0 75.00 -75.00 0 75.00

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