ANDT-ADVANCED INSTITUTE OF NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING & TRAINING

Questions and Answers for Radiographic Film Interpretation (RTFI)

2. Why is Radiographic Film Interpretation important in NDT? - It is essential for detecting and characterizing internal
defects that are not visible to the naked eye, ensuring the integrity of critical components.

3. What is the purpose of a radiographic image in NDT? - To provide a visual representation of the internal structure of an
object, highlighting potential defects.

4. What are the typical defects that can be detected in radiographic films? - Defects such as cracks, porosity, inclusions,
lack of fusion, and porosity.

5. What is the difference between a radiograph and a radiogram? - They are often used interchangeably and refer to the
same thing: an X-ray image.

6. What is the density on a radiographic film, and how is it measured? - Density is the degree of darkening on the
radiographic film. It is measured using a densitometer.

7. How does radiographic contrast impact film interpretation? - Contrast is the difference in density between areas on the
radiographic image. High contrast makes defects stand out more clearly.

8. What is radiographic sensitivity? - Radiographic sensitivity refers to the ability of a radiographic image to detect small
or subtle defects.

9. How is the image definition in radiographic film interpretation related to image sharpness? - Image definition, or
sharpness, refers to the clarity and detail in the image. A sharp image provides better visualization of defects.

10. What is the purpose of an image quality indicator (IQI) in radiographic film interpretation? - An IQI is a reference
object used to evaluate the quality of radiographic images and confirm sensitivity.

11. What is the role of a penetrameter in radiographic film interpretation? - A penetrameter is a standard reference
object used to determine radiographic sensitivity and defect size.

12. What is radiographic unsharpness? - Radiographic unsharpness is the blurring of image details due to factors like
geometric unsharpness or focal spot size.

13. How does the Geiger-Muller counter play a role in radiographic film interpretation? - It measures radiation levels and
helps ensure safety in radiographic work areas.

14. What is the inverse square law in radiography, and how does it impact radiographic film interpretation? - The
inverse square law states that radiation intensity decreases with the square of the distance from the source. It's important
in calculating exposure times and interpreting film quality.

COURSES OFFERED: NDT | QAQC | TQM | CSWIP | API | BGAS | NACE | ROPE ACCESS | CALL NOW: +91-9205563764
 ANDT-ADVANCED INSTITUTE OF NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING & TRAINING

15. What is radiographic tube voltage (kV) selection based on? - The material thickness and density being examined, with
higher kV providing greater penetration.

16. How is radiographic exposure time determined in radiographic film interpretation? - Exposure time depends on the
object's thickness, material, and radiographic technique chart.

17. What is the purpose of radiographic intensifying screens? - They reduce exposure time and dose by converting X-rays
into visible light that exposes the film.

18. What is film fog in radiographic film interpretation? - Film fog is an unwanted exposure on the radiographic film,
reducing image quality.

19. What is the role of a radiographic interpretation code or standard? - It provides guidelines for classifying and
documenting defects based on their size, shape, and location.

20. What is the process of evaluating radiographic density step-wedges? - They are used to check and calibrate film
density and evaluate radiographic sensitivity.

21. What is a radiographic interpretation technique chart? - It provides guidance on exposure factors for different
materials, thicknesses, and configurations.

22. What are the primary safety precautions for radiographic film interpretation? - Proper handling of radiographic
materials, controlled access to radiation areas, and the use of lead shielding and dosimeters.

23. How is the radiographic interpretation performed for welds? - By assessing the weld bead, penetration, and the
presence of defects like cracks and inclusions.

24. What is the purpose of a radiographic interpretation qualification in NDT? - To demonstrate competence and
understanding of radiographic film interpretation procedures.

25. How is radiographic film processed in a darkroom? - It undergoes development, fixing, washing, and drying to create
a visible image.

26. What is the role of the density step-wedge in radiographic interpretation? - To calibrate the film density and assess
radiographic sensitivity.

27. What is the purpose of radiographic interpretation accessories like lead markers? - To provide information on
exposure parameters and object orientation.

28. How can radiographic image quality be improved? - By using contrast-enhancing screens, higher resolution films, and
optimizing exposure factors.

29. What is the minimum thickness suitable for radiographic interpretation? - Typically, 2 mm is considered the
minimum thickness for effective radiography.

30. What is radiographic interpretation film digitization, and why is it used? - Digitization involves converting
radiographic films into digital formats for storage, analysis, and sharing.

31. How can radiographic interpretation personnel achieve certification? - Through training, experience, and passing a
certification examination.

32. What is the purpose of a radiographic interpretation safety officer on a job site? - To ensure compliance with safety
procedures, monitor radiation levels, and maintain safety standards.

33. What is the radiographic interpretation acceptance criteria for welds? - The criteria for weld acceptance depend on
the applicable code and standards.

COURSES OFFERED: NDT | QAQC | TQM | CSWIP | API | BGAS | NACE | ROPE ACCESS | CALL NOW: +91-9205563764
 ANDT-ADVANCED INSTITUTE OF NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING & TRAINING

34. What is the significance of radiographic interpretation film masking? - It's used to block extraneous radiation and
improve the clarity of the image.

35. What is the radiographic interpretation shot noise, and how can it be reduced? - Shot noise is random fluctuations in
image density caused by low photon counts. It can be reduced by increasing exposure factors.

36. How is the source-to-film distance (SFD) determined in radiographic interpretation? - It is set based on the desired
magnification and image size.

37. What is the role of radiographic interpretation contrast-enhancing screens? - They increase the visibility of fine
details and defects on radiographic images.

38. What is the purpose of radiographic interpretation cropping and collimation? - To limit the X-ray exposure area to
the specific region of interest.

39. What is radiographic interpretation computed radiography (CR), and how does it work? - CR uses photostimulable
storage phosphor plates to capture X-ray images, which are then digitally processed.

40. What is the purpose of radiographic interpretation automatic film processing? - It accelerates film development,
improving efficiency and image quality.

41. What is a radiographic interpretation IQI (Image Quality Indicator)? - An IQI is a reference object used to evaluate the
quality and sensitivity of radiographic images.

42. What is radiographic interpretation image stitching? - It involves combining multiple radiographic images to form a
single, larger image of an extended object.

43. What is radiographic interpretation edge enhancement, and how is it achieved? - Edge enhancement is the process
of enhancing the visibility of the object's boundaries and features. It can be achieved through post-processing techniques.

44. What is radiographic interpretation backscatter radiation? - Backscatter radiation is radiation that scatters back
toward the source, potentially exposing the radiographer to radiation.

45. What is radiographic interpretation automatic defect recognition (ADR)? - ADR is a technology that automates the
detection and analysis of defects in radiographic images.

46. What is the role of radiographic interpretation image stitching? - Image stitching involves combining multiple
radiographic images to form a single, larger image of an extended object.

47. What is the purpose of radiographic interpretation edge enhancement? - Edge enhancement enhances the visibility
of object boundaries and features to improve image clarity.

48. How is radiographic film archival and storage managed in radiographic interpretation? - Films are stored in a
controlled environment with proper labeling, organization, and access management.

49. What is the radiographic interpretation radiographic acceptance criteria for castings? - Acceptance criteria for
castings are typically specified in applicable industry standards and codes.

50. What is the significance of radiographic interpretation image analysis software? - Image analysis software aids in
quantifying and documenting defects, improving objectivity and repeatability in interpretation.

COURSES OFFERED: NDT | QAQC | TQM | CSWIP | API | BGAS | NACE | ROPE ACCESS | CALL NOW: +91-9205563764
 ANDT-ADVANCED INSTITUTE OF NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING & TRAINING

💥 Join ANDT- Originated in India, Recognized Globally 💥

100% Job Assistance after the course 🛩 Scan, Pay & Start Course

CLICK BELOW TO KNOW ABOUT COURSES

👉 NDT Level II Course | Fee Structure

👉 NDT Level III Course | Fee Structure

👉 CSWIP Course | Fee Structure

👉 API Course | Fee Structure

👉 Rope Access | Fee Structure

👉 NACE & B.GAS | Fee Structure

👉 CLICK HERE & FILL ENQUIRY FORM

BANK ACCOUNT TO PAY & START COURSE

Account Name: ANDT TRAINING

Account Number: 505001010033790

Bank: Union Bank

IFSC: UBIN0550507

Email: training@andt.co.in | inspection@andt.co.in | equipment@andt.co.in

Save Number +91-9205563764 in Mobile to Watch Vacancies on WhatsApp Status, & WhatsApp Your Name, Qualification & Location

COURSES OFFERED: NDT | QAQC | TQM | CSWIP | API | BGAS | NACE | ROPE ACCESS | CALL NOW: +91-9205563764