AQA Physics P12 Practice Answers

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P12 Practice

Student book answers questions


Question Answers Extra information Mark

sound waves are longitudinal 1

01.1 sound wave oscillations are


parallel to the direction of 1
energy transfer
compressions and 1
01.2
rarefactions correctly labelled 1
01.3 0.0023 s 1 mark each for answer and unit 2
02.1 transverse 1
02.2 5 cm 1
the waves transfer energy to the 1
side of the pond
02.3
but in a transverse wave the 1
oscillations are perpendicular to
the direction of energy transfer
1 mark each for: working, 3
02.4 0.035 m/s or 3.5 cm/s
answer, and unit
GCSE Physics only
waves reflected at the same 1
angle
02.5
1
wavelengths the same
1. for each material: keep the 1
same thickness of material and
loudness of bell

2. turn on bell and record the 1


amplitude of the level of sound
03.1 detected by the sound sensor

3. change the insulation material 1

1
4. repeat the test and record
results in a table or bar chart

20 Hz to 20000 Hz 2
03.2 1 mark for each
0.5 × 0.000005 × 5800 1
04 1
0.015 m

© Oxford University Press 2016: www.oxfordsecondary.co.uk/acknowledgements


This resource sheet may have been changed from the original. 1
P12 Practice
Student book answers questions
Question Answers Extra information Mark

P waves will be detected at all 1


places A,B,C, D and E
05.1
P waves can travel through solid 1
and liquids.
S waves will be detected at 1
places A and D because S
waves can travel through solid
but not liquid rock.
05.2
the outer core of the Earth is 1
liquid rock

the mantle material is denser 1


than that of the crust
05.3
so the waves will travel faster
through the mantle beause the 1
particles are closer together

© Oxford University Press 2016: www.oxfordsecondary.co.uk/acknowledgements


This resource sheet may have been changed from the original. 2

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