Gen Chem Long Quiz
Gen Chem Long Quiz
Gen Chem Long Quiz
Direction: Encircle the letter of the best answer. For computation, please show your solutions.
2. Calculate the concentration in % (wt/wt) of a solution containing 20.0 g of NaCl dissolved in 250.0 g of
H2O.
A. 6.76% (m/m) C. 8.00% (m/m)
B. 7.41% (m/m) D. 8.25% (m/m)
3. What is the concentration in % (m/v) of a NaCl solution prepared by dissolving 9.3 g of NaCl in a
sufficient amount of water to give 350 mL of solution?
A. 3.26% (m/v) C. 37.6% (m/v)
B. 0.455% (m/v) D. 2.66 (m/v)
4. Calculate the grams of NaOH present in 5.0 mL of a 1.0% (m/v) NaOH solution.
A. 0.050 g C. 0.50 g
B. 0.10 g D. 1.0 g
5. How many grams of NaOH are there in 500.0 mL of a 0.175 M NaOH solution?
A. 14 g C. 114 g
B. 3.50 g D. 0.00219 g
6. What is the molarity of an aqueous solution containing 22.5 g of sucrose (C12H22O11) in 35.5 mL of
solution?
A. 1.85 M C. 1.85 M
B. 1.85 m D. 1.85 m
8. What is the molality of 6 grams of table salt, NaCl in 10 grams of a solution? (MM of NaCl = 58.45 g/mol)
A. 1.027 m C. 1.027 m
B. 10.27 M D. 10.27 M
9. What is the molality of an aqueous NaOH solution made with dissolving 5.0 Kg of water and 3.6 moles of
NaOH?
A. 3.6 m C. 1.4 m
B. 0.72 m D. 0.090 m
10. After mixing 10.00 g of compound A with 20.00 g of compound B, it is found that the mole fraction of
compound A is 0.400. The mole fraction of compound B must be:
A. 0.200 C. 0.600
B. 0.400 D. 0.800
11. What is the mole fraction of CaCl2 (molar mass=111 g/mole) when 3.75 g of it is placed in 10.1 g of
water (molar mass=18.0 g/mole)?
A. 0.8752 C. 0.1043
B. 0.5280 D. 0.0568
12. How many grams of Calcium phosphate, Ca3(PO4)2 can be produced from the reaction of 2.50 L of
0.250 M Calcium chloride, CaCl2 with an excess Phosphoric acid, H3PO4. The balanced equation is,
3CaCl2 + 2H3PO4 → Ca3(PO4)2 + 6HCl
A. 34.4 g C. 76.4 g
B. 46.6 g D. 64.6 g
13. How many liters of 0.53 M HCl is required to neutralize 0.78 g sodium carbonate, Na2CO3? The
balanced equation is 2HCl + NaCO3 → 2NaCl + H2CO3
A. 0.028 L C. 1.128 L
B. 0.082 L D. 1.182 L
14. Adding salt to water will make the freezing point of the resulting solution ______0°C.
A. equal to C. lower than
B. higher than D. greater than or equal to
15. As the temperature increases, the solubility of a gas in a carbonated drink _________.
A. decreases C. stays the same
B. increases D. decreases then increases
16. What is the freezing point of an aqueous 1.00 m NaCl solution? (Kf=1.86 °C/m and assume complete
dissociation of the salt.)
A. -1.86 °C C. -3.72 °C
B. +1.86 °C D. -0.93 °C
17. A 97.30 g sample of a mystery compound is added to 500.0 g of water, raising its boiling point to 100.78
degrees C. What is the molecular mass of the mystery compound? (Kb=0.512 °C/m).
A. 130 g/mole C. 100 g/mole
B. 260 g/mole D. 230 g/mole
19. Which of the following aqueous solutions will have the lowest freezing point?
A. 0.1 m sodium chloride C. 0.2 m sucrose
B. 0.1 m aluminum nitrate D. all three have the same freezing point.