Prep 3

Revision

Vocabulary
Quiz
1 I wonder how many ……………………get through customs at the airport without getting caught.
a muggers b smugglers c robbers d burglars

2 It is common for a………………….. to get a life sentence.

a kidnapper b hijacker c murderer d blackmailer

3 Frank can’t get a job because he has a criminal…………….

a record b case c act d wave

4 You can’t……………………………… a case outside of the courtroom.

a try b listen c dismiss d commit

5 Hands behind your head! You’re…………………… arrest!

a in b above c under d below

6 I couldn’t believe it when the prosecutor put the main………on the witness stand.
a defendant b clerk c lawyer d suspect

7 It can take anywhere from an hour to days for a jury to reach a…………….
a statement b sentence c verdict d claim

8 I feel so sorry for people who have been falsely ……………………...

a judged b released c held d accused

9 Most suspects do not………………….. guilty in court.

a find b say c claim d plead

10 Fifty people on the bus were taken………………… by the terrorists.

a armed b hostage c illegal d criminal

11 If you don’t ………up to the crime now, your punishment will be worse
a own b give c hold d let

12 Did you hear about the judge who……………. a murder free?

a let b set c allowed d went

13 I was called up for ………duty and had to sit through a three-week trial.
a juvenile b court c case d jury

14 You can’t ………………………the law and get away with it.

a rob b steal c confess d break

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15 If you are caught speeding, you’ll have to ……………….a fine.
a give b have c pay d take

16 For minor crimes, people are often punished with…………. service.

a consequence b common c criminal d community

17 I got a shock when he pointed the gun at me, but thankfully the weapon wasn’t…………………….. .
a loaded b hidden c stolen d armed

18 In Australia, it’s ……………the law to go fishing without a licence.

a above b behind c against d under

19 The bank robbers were ………so we weren't able to see their faces.
a covered b innocent c masked d lethal

20 Dad had forgotten to set the………… which made it easy for the burglars to break into our house.
a vehicle b alarm c weapon d gun

21 No one is safe……………………… the hole in the ozone layer.

a at b for c from d with

22 A sudden…………. during the match left all of the players and some spectators soaking wet.
a downpour b rainfall c current d delta

23 Tammy is very………… recycling and takes paper, bottles and cans to a recycling plant nearby.
a aware of b keen on c satisfied with d exposed to

24 How can we …………people from throwing away recyclable materials such as glass and paper?
a discourage b protect c destroy d provide

25 The burning of …………has had an enormous effect on the environment.

a renewable energy b solar panels
c acid rain d fossil fuels
26 When the polar ice caps melt, the extra water results in rising sea…………
a grounds b levels c areas d heights

27 I can't stand living in the city! It's hard to breathe with all these……fumes.
a exhaust b exhausts c exhausted d exhausting

28 In the winter, the lake near our house………………… .

a blocks out b freezes over c wipes out d blows over

29 Australia often experiences major……… which ruin farmer's crops and cause the death of animals
a deserts b droughts c draughts d doubts

30 The………of energy in the average home helps the environment more than you think.
a radiation b irrigation c protection d conservation

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31 Greenhouse gas……………………. are a major cause of pollution.
a emissions b explosions c erosions d omissions

32 In the presence of heat, such as that generated by sunlight, water……….

a recycles b adapts c evaporates d flows

33 How will we meet our energy needs when Earth runs out of natural,,,,,,,,?

a forces b powers c sources d resources

34 A strong ………………….of wind blew away my umbrella!

a breeze b gust c mass d tornado

35 -…………………friendly products aren’t very expensive anymore.

a Naturally b Normally c Genetically d Environmentally

36 It was the ……………rain that flooded the streets and many homes.
a major b gentle c extreme d torrential

7 Most cars use……………… petrol nowadays.

a reduced b unleaded c modified d endangered
38 If you take away an animal’s natural…………….. , the species might become extinct.

a atmosphere b organism c habitat d agriculture

39 I really………………….. to forests being cut down for farmland.

a object b lead c turn d refer

40 Farmers put…………. on their crops to make them grow better.

a gases b remains c genes d fertilisers

Grammar
Rewrite the following sentences:
1. I saw him in the tram. ( He )

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

2. The boys had completed work before five o'clock. (had been )

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

3. The teacher was watching us in the class. ( We )

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

4. They haven't informed him of the change of the plan. (He)

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………………………………………………………………………………………………………

5. Ahmed may give you his camera. ( be )

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

6. They are playing tennis. ( being )

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

7. After they had heard all the speech they left. ( been )

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

8. He didn't tell me anything about the accident. ( I )

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

9. The postman gave her a letter this morning. ( A letter )

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

10. Nobody has ever spoken to me like that before. ( I )

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

11. One can't eat an orange if nobody has peeled it.( be- been )

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

12. Mr.Ahmed used to make his sons do the work alone.(made)

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

13. The man who bakes this bread lives nearby. (This bread is)

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

14.You are to leave this here. Someone will call for it later. (This )

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

15. Somebody is using the computer at the moment . ( being )

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

16. The customs officials search our luggage carefully. (Our luggage )

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 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………

17. They have postponed the concert. ( has )

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

18. He expected us to offer the job. ( We )

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

19. People knew that prices were higher . ( Prices )

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

20. Teachers should make lessons interesting to pupils.(lessons)

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

21. The pyramids were fascinating. ( fascinated )

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

23- the hair-dresser cut my hair yesterday. ( Causative form)

24. Somebody has drunk all the water. ( been )

………………………………………………………………………………………………………

25 The servant cleans our house. (causative form)

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
26 The mechanic fixed my car. (have)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
27 The school was built by his father (His father)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
28 I was ill last month,I (should)see a doctor. (correct)
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
29 This car is mine. (belong)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
30 People know that aliens are not real. (aliens)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
31 People expect Larry to win the race. (Larry)
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
1. Don’t put the glass there. Someone will break it. (If)

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 …………………………………………………………………………………………………
2.If you don’t come early, you’ll be punished. (Unless)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
3.Unless he studies hard, he won’t succeed. (If)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
4.Save much money or you won’t be able to buy a car. (If)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
5.I may give you money. What will you do with it? (If)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
6.I won’t have time unless Amina helps me. (If)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
7.Pollution may increase. In that case, more animals might die out. (If)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
8.It takes a lot of money to buy a Ferrari. (If)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
9.I threaten to leave work unless you pay me. (If)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………

10.They didn’t fix their car so they had to take a taxi to the hospital. (If)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
11 .Mona was very sick to attend the long meeting. (If)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
11.Ali failed his driving test as he didn’t practice well. (If)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
12.I don’t have a smart phone. (wish)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
13.Omar is making a lot of noise. (wish)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………
14.I spoke to her in a very offensive way. (wish)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………