1102-Exam5 5LuwEuS
1102-Exam5 5LuwEuS
1102-Exam5 5LuwEuS
是非題 True or False (20 points),請答 T (True) 或 F (False) 。每題 2 分。( 不需詳列過程,請依題
號順序依序寫在答案卷第一頁上。)
1. Let r(s) be a smooth curve in the space R3 where s ≥ 0 and s denotes the arc-length parameter. If
there exists a constant vector v such that the unit tangent vector T(s) = v for every s, then r(s) is
contained in a line of R3 .
2. If f (x, y) is a differentiable function and the point (x0 , y0 ) is in the domain of f , then ∇f (x0 , y0 ) is
normal to the level curve through (x0 , y0 ).
3. There exists a function f where partial derivatives are fx (x, y) = x + 4y and fy (x, y) = 3x − 4y.
4. If the point (r, θ) lies on the graph, then the point (r, −θ) lies on the graph. This means that the
graph is symmetric about y-axis.
5. The Cartesian equation (x − 3)2 + (y + 1)2 = 4 is equivlent to the polar equation r2 = 6r cos θ −
2r sin θ − 6.
y + sin x
6. The limit lim does not exist.
(x,y)→(0,0) x + sin y
7. Let f : R2 → R be a function. If
8. Let f (x, y) : R2 → R be a continuous function. If fx (x0 , y0 ) and fy (x0 , y0 ) exist, then f is differen-
tiable at the point (x0 , y0 ).
(下頁還有試題)
1
9. Let F (x, y) = f (x2 + y 2 ), where f : R → R is a differentiable function. Then x(∂F /∂y) = y(∂F /∂x).
10. Let f (x, y) : R2 → R be a continuous function. If all directional derivatives exist at the point (x0 , y0 ),
then f is differentiable at the point (x0 , y0 ).
xy + z 3 x − 2yz = 0
defines z as a function of the two independent variables x and y and the partial derivative exists.
Answer: .
3. Find the area of the surface swept out by revolving the circle
x = cos t, y = 1 + sin t, 0 ≤ t ≤ 2π
4. Find the derivative of f (x, y) = x2 + xy at the point (1, 2) in the direction of the unit vector
1 1
u = √ i + √ j. Answer: .
2 2
d2 y
5. Find the second derivative of the curve r = sin θ at θ = π/6. Answer: .
dx2
7. Let E be the plane through the points P1 (1, 2, 3), P2 (3, 2, 1) and perpendicular to the plane 4x −
y + 2z = 7. Find the distance from the point S(2, 0, 5) to the plane E. Answer: .
8. At time t = 0, a particle is located at the point (3, 1, 2) with velocity v(0) = −i + 4j, and its
acceleration vector a(t) = et i − e−t j + 4e2t k. Find the particle’s position as a function r(t) of t.
Answer: .
(下頁還有試題)
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計算問答證明題 Show all your work (50 points),每題 10 分,請依題號順序依序寫在答案卷上,可
以用中文或英文作答。詳列計算過程,否則不予計分。需標明題號但不必抄題。
a. Show that both partial derivatives ∂f /∂x and ∂f /∂y exist at the origin.
b. Prove that f is not differentiable at the origin.
3. (10 points) Find the directions in which the function increase and decrease most rapidly at P0 . Then
find the derivatives of the function in these directions.
x
f (x, y, z) = − yz, P0 (4, 1, 1)
y
4. (10 points) Find the limit of f or show that the limit does not exist.
x ln y x3 − xy 2
a. (5 points) lim b. (5 points) lim
(x,y)→(0,1) x2 + (ln y)2 (x,y)→(0,0) x2 + y 2
√ √
x = cos t 1 + sin(2t), y = sin t 1 + sin(2t), t ∈ R.
(試題結束)