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CG 2

The document contains C++ code for implementing two line drawing algorithms, DDA and Bresenham's, and allows the user to select between them. It sets up OpenGL functions for drawing lines and getting mouse input to select line endpoints. The type of line can be selected as simple, dotted or dashed.

Uploaded by

Gauresh Mantri
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23 views5 pages

CG 2

The document contains C++ code for implementing two line drawing algorithms, DDA and Bresenham's, and allows the user to select between them. It sets up OpenGL functions for drawing lines and getting mouse input to select line endpoints. The type of line can be selected as simple, dotted or dashed.

Uploaded by

Gauresh Mantri
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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#include<iostream>

#include<GL/glut.h>
using namespace std;
int Algo,type;
void Init()
{
glClearColor(0,0,0,0);
glColor3f(0,1,0);
gluOrtho2D(0,640,0,480);
glClear(GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);
}
int sign(float a){
if(a==0){
return 0;
}
if(a>0){
return 1;
}
return -1;
}
void B_Line(int x_1,int y_1,int x_2,int y_2,int t){
float dy, dx, m , P;
dy = y_2 - y_1;
dx = x_2 - x_1;
m = dy/dx;
P = 2*dy - dx;
int x = x_1, y = y_1;
cout<<"\n x1 = "<<x<<" y1 = "<<y;
if(m<1){
int cnt=1;
for(int i=0; i<=dx;i++){
if(t == 1){
glBegin(GL_POINTS);
glVertex2i(x,y);
glEnd();
}
if(t == 2){
if(i%2==0){
glBegin(GL_POINTS);
glVertex2i(x,y);
glEnd();
}
}
if(t == 3){
if(cnt <= 10){
glBegin(GL_POINTS);
glVertex2i(x,y);
glEnd();
}
cnt++;
if(cnt == 15){
cnt =1;
}
}
if(P<0){
x = x +1;
y =y;
P = P + 2*dy;
}
else{
x= x+1;
y = y+1;
P = P + 2*dy - 2*dx;
}
}
}
else{
int cnt = 1;
for(int i=0;i<=dy;i++){
if(t == 1){
glBegin(GL_POINTS);
glVertex2i(x,y);
glEnd();
}
if(t == 2){
if(i%2==0){
glBegin(GL_POINTS);
glVertex2i(x,y);
glEnd();
}
}
if(t == 3){
if(cnt <= 10){
glBegin(GL_POINTS);
glVertex2i(x,y);
glEnd();
}
cnt++;
if(cnt == 15){
cnt =1;
}
}
if(P<0){
x = x;
y =y+1;
P = P + 2*dx;
}
else{
x= x+1;
y = y+1;
P = P + 2*dx - 2*dy;
}
}
}
cout<<"\n xlast = "<<x<<" ylast = "<<y;
glFlush();
}
void DDA_LINE(int x_1,int y_1,int x_2,int y_2, int t){
float dx,dy,length;
dx = x_2-x_1;
dy = y_2-y_1;
if(abs(dx) >= abs(dy)){
length = abs(dx);
}
else{
length = abs(dy);
}
float xin, yin;
xin = dx/length;
yin = dy/length;
float x,y;
x = x_1 + 0.5 * sign(xin);
y = y_1 + 0.5 * sign(yin);
int i=0;
int cnt =1;
while(i<=length){
if(t == 1){
glBegin(GL_POINTS);
glVertex2i(x,y);
glEnd();
}
if(t == 2){
if(i%2==0){
glBegin(GL_POINTS);
glVertex2i(x,y);
glEnd();
}
}
if(t == 3){
if(cnt <= 10){
glBegin(GL_POINTS);
glVertex2i(x,y);
glEnd();
}
cnt++;
if(cnt == 15){
cnt =1;
}
}
x = x + xin;
y = y + yin;
i++ ;
}
glFlush();
}
void display()
{
DDA_LINE(0,240,640,240,1);
B_Line(320,0,320,640,1);
glFlush();
}
void mymouse(int b,int s, int x, int y)
{
static int x_s,y_s,x_e,y_e,pt=0;
if(b==GLUT_LEFT_BUTTON && s==GLUT_DOWN)
{
if(pt==0)
{
x_s =x;
y_s =480 - y;
pt++;
glBegin(GL_POINTS);
glVertex2i(x_s,y_s);
glEnd();
}
else
{
x_e=x;
y_e=480-y;
cout<<"\n x_1_click "<<x_s<<" y_1_click "<<y_s;
cout<<"\n x_2_click "<<x_e<<" y_2_click "<<y_e<<"\n";
glBegin(GL_POINTS);
glVertex2i(x_e,y_e);
glEnd();
if(Algo == 1){
DDA_LINE(x_s,y_s,x_e,y_e,type);
}
if(Algo == 2){
B_Line(x_s,y_s,x_e,y_e,type);
}
}
}
else if(b==GLUT_RIGHT_BUTTON && s==GLUT_DOWN)
{
pt=0;
}
glFlush();
}
int main(int argc ,char **argv)
{
cout<<"\n Select the Algorithm \n 1. DDA \n 2. Bresenham's \n";
cin>>Algo;
cout<<"Select the Line Type \n 1. Simple Line \n 2. Dotted Line\n 3.Dashed
Line \n";
cin>>type;
if((Algo == 1 || Algo == 2 )&&(type==1 || type==2 || type==3)){
}
else{
cout<<"\n Option enter are wrong \n";
return 0;
}
glutInit(&argc,argv);
glutInitDisplayMode(GLUT_SINGLE|GLUT_RGB);
glutInitWindowPosition(100,100);
glutInitWindowSize(640,480);
glutCreateWindow("DDA-Line");
Init();
glutDisplayFunc(display);
glutMouseFunc(mymouse);
glutMainLoop();
return 0;
}

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