Sheetal Gaonkarog
Sheetal Gaonkarog
Sheetal Gaonkarog
BLOOD GROUP
Blood Group and Rh Type of PatientSafe (Compatible) Blood Types for RBC Transfusion*
A positive: A positive, A negative, O positive, O negative
A negative: A negative, O negative
B positive: B positive, B negative, O positive, O negative
B negative: B negative, O negative
AB positive: AB positive, AB negative, A positive, A negative, B positive, B negative, O positive, O negative
AB negative: AB negative, A negative, B negative, O negative
O positive: O positive, O negative
O negative: O negative
*These apply for RBC transfusions only; when transfusing plasma products and platelets, the compatible choices are
different. (See the article on Blood and Components for more on this.)
Blood typing results will show whether a pregnant woman is Rh positive or negative. This information will indicate
whether she may be a candidate for receiving Rh immune globulin, which would prevent her from developing antibodies
against her fetus' blood cells.
Similarly, when a donor organ, tissue, or bone marrow is compatible with the intended recipient, it is less likely to be
rejected in the immediate post-transplant period.
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SEROLOGY REPORT
HIV I and II ANTIBODY DETECTION TEST
HIV - 1 : NON REACTIVE
HIV - 2 : NON REACTIVE
Method : Qualitative estimation of antibodies to HIV I/II in serum using TRIDOT.
Note :- This is a screening test.
- False positive reaction may occur in this test as with other antibody detection tests.
- Every positive test result should be confirmed by Western Blot Assay before definitive diagnosis is made.
- Positive test does not indicate AIDS.
- Negative test means negative for antibodies to viral antigens.
- The test may be negative even in presence of HIV infection during seroconversion phase (window period) or when antibodies
are present below the detection limit of the kit used. Hence negative result does not rule out the posibility of exposure to or
inection with HIV.
V. D. R. L. Test
INTERPRETATION OF RESULTS:-
- Titre > 1:8 is clinically significant.
- Positivity in low titre or in undiluted serum may be due to Biological False Positive (BFP).
- BFP is seen in conditions like malaria, leprosy, infectious mononucleosis, hepatitis, tropical eosinophilia, collagen vascular
diseases, acute infections, inflammatory conditions etc.
- In such conditions, positive reaction should be confirmed by more specific tests like TPHA.
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