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    Psychoanalysis Final

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    leronsean28

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    Psychoanalysis Final

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    leronsean28
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    21 views18 pages

    Psychoanalysis Final

    Uploaded by

    leronsean28

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    You are on page 1of 18

    PSYCHOANALYSIS

    By Sigmund Freud

    Presentation by
    Ruth Angela Pepito, Renzel Ramirez, and Shammel Tugonon
    Objectives
    🔍 Define Psychoanalysis and the three regions
    of human mind according to Sigmund Freud
    🔍 Have insights about what's happening inside
    the human mind
    🔍 To have a better understanding in regards to
    personality developement through
    psychosexual stages
    3
    Sigmund Freud
    - Austrian neurologist
    - Born in 1856 in Moravia (now the Czech
    Republic)
    - Studied medicine at the University of Vienna
    - While at university, he became particularly
    interested in
    neurology and ultimately pursued a career as a
    neurologist.
    - Founder of Psychoanalysis
    - Laid the foundation for modern psychology and
    influenced
    fields beyond psychiatry.
    3
    PSYCHOANALYSIS
    Psychoanalysis, developed by Sigmund Freud,
    is a psychological theory and therapeutic
    approach that aims to explore unconscious
    conflicts, desires, and motivations
    shaping human behavior, often
    through techniques like free
    association and dream analysis.
    3
    Key Concepts of
    Psychoanalysis

    5
    Three Regions of the Human Mind

    Conscious: Represents thoughts and feelings of which we


    are aware.
    Preconscious: Contains memories and information that are
    easily accessible to consciousness.
    Unconscious: Houses repressed memories, desires, and
    instincts that influence behavior
    without conscious awareness.
    5
    ICEBERG METHAPOR
    Freud likened the mind to an iceberg, with
    the conscious mind being the tip visible
    above the water, while the preconscious
    and unconscious lie beneath the surface,
    influencing behavior.
    6
    ICEBERG
    METHAPOR

    7
    FIXATION
    Occurs when an individual becomes "stuck"
    at a particular psychosexual stage due to
    unresolved conflicts, potentially leading to
    personality traits associated
    with that stage persisting
    into adulthood.
    7
    Three Components of
    the Mind

    7
    Three Components of the Mind
    Id
    - Operates on the pleasure principle, seeking immediate gratification of
    desires and instincts.
    Ego
    - Functions on the reality principle, mediating between the id's
    impulses, the superego's moral demands, and external reality.
    Superego
    - Represents the internalized societal and parental standards, serving
    as the conscience and striving for moral perfection. 7
    Stages of Psychosexual
    Development:
    Freud proposed that
    personality develops through
    five psychosexual stages

    7
    Stages of Psychosexual Development

    1. ORAL
    Focus on the
    mouth (0-18
    months).

    7
    Stages of Psychosexual Development

    2. ANAL
    Focus on bowel
    and bladder
    control (18-36
    months).

    7
    Stages of Psychosexual Development

    3. PHALLIC
    Focus on genitalia;
    Oedipus and Electra
    complexes (3-6
    years).

    7
    Stages of Psychosexual Development

    4. LATENCY
    Dormant sexual
    feelings (3 to
    puberty)

    7
    Stages of Psychosexual Development

    5. GENITAL
    Maturation of sexual
    interest (puberty
    onwards)

    7
    Thank you
    for listening!

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