Module 4 Finale

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9th grade

PRAYER
9th grade

REVIEW
9th grade
9th grade

PROVING THEOREMS ON
THE DIFFERENT KINDS OF A
PARALLELOGRAM
9th grade

RHOMBUS
I. OBJECTIVES
a. determines the properties and theorems of
rhombus;
b. b. proves theorems on the different kinds of
parallelograms (rhombus) using two-column
proof and;
c. c. solves to find the measures of a
rhombus's Angles, sides, and Other
Quantities.
PRE-ACTIVITY
PROPERTIES OF RHOMBUS
1. All four sides are congruent.

2. The opposite sides are parallel.


3. The opposite angles are congruent.
4. The consecutive angles are supplementary.

5. Diagonals bisect each other are perpendicular.


6. Diagonals are not congruent.
7. Diagonals bisect a pair of opposite angles.
8. Each diagonal bisects the rhombus into two congruent
triangles.
THEOREM
THEOREM
A theorem is a statement that can be
demonstrated to be true by accepted
mathematical operations and arguments.
THEOREMS ON
RHOMBUS
THEOREMS ON
RECTANGLE
Theorem 3. The diagonals of a rhombus
are perpendicular.
TWO-COLUMN PROOF
Theorem 3. The diagonals of a rhombus are perpendicular.
Given: WILS is a rhombus
Prove: 𝑊𝐿 ⊥ 𝐼𝑆 ഥ
STATEMENTS REASONS
1. WILS is a rhombus 1. Given

2.WI ≅ I𝐿 2. Definition of Rhombus. (CONGRUENT)
ഥ bisects each other.
3. WL and IS 3. In a parallelogram, diagonals are bisecting
each other.
4. O is the midpoint 𝑜𝑓 WL ഥ 𝑎𝑡 O
4. WL bisects IS
5. WO ≅ OL 5. Definition of midpoint
6. IO ≅ IO 6. Reflexive Property
7.∆𝑊𝑂𝐼 ≅ ∆𝐿𝑂𝐼 7. SSS Congruence Postulate
8. ∠𝑊𝑂𝐼 ≅ ∠𝐿𝑂𝐼 8. CPCTC
9. ∠𝑊𝑂𝐼 𝑎𝑛𝑑 ∠𝐿𝑂𝐼 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑟𝑖𝑔ℎ𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒𝑠 9. Linear pair

10. 𝑊𝐿 ⊥ 𝐼𝑆 10. perpendicular lines meet to form a right
angle.
EXAMPLE 3.
WILS is a rhombus. Find the missing value
using the given information.
1. If 𝐖𝐋 = 𝟐𝟎 𝐜𝐦, 𝐟𝐢𝐧𝐝 𝑶𝑳
2. 𝒊𝒇 𝒎 ∠ 𝑺𝑶𝑳 = 𝒙2 + 65°, 𝒇𝒊𝒏𝒅 𝒙.
THEOREMS ON
RHOMBUS
Theorem 4. Each diagonal of a rhombus bisects
opposite angles.
TWO-COLUMN PROOF
Theorem 4. Each diagonal of a rhombus bisects
opposite angles.
Given: WILS is a rhombus
Prove: ∠1 ≅ ∠2
∠3 ≅ ∠4
STATEMENTS REASONS
1. WILS is a rhombus 1. Given
2. 𝑊𝑆 ≅ 𝑊𝐼 ; 𝐼𝐿 ഥ ≅ 𝐿𝑆 2. Property of Rhombus
ഥ ≅ 𝑆𝐼
3. 𝐼𝑆 ഥ 3. Reflexive Property
4. ∆𝑆𝑊𝐼 ≅ ∆𝐼𝐿𝑆 4. SAS Postulate
5. ∠1 ≅ ∠2 5. CPCTC
∠3 ≅ ∠4
EXAMPLE 4.
Find the measure of each numbered angle in
the rhombus.
TEST YOURSELF!
JHON is a rhombus. Find the missing value using
the given information.
1. If m ∠1=33°, 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑚𝑒𝑎𝑠𝑢𝑟𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑜𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑑
𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒𝑠.
a. 𝑚∠2 e. 𝑚∠6
b. 𝑚∠3 f. 𝑚∠7
c. 𝑚∠4 g. 𝑚∠8
d. 𝑚∠5 h. 𝑚∠9
Q&A:

1. What are the properties


of a rhombus?
Q&A:
2. What are the theorems of the
rhombus?
ACTIVITY #3
Instructions: Write TRUE if the
statement is always true,
otherwise, write FALSE.
Given: GFIH is a rhombus and
diagonals 𝑮𝑰 and 𝑭𝑯 intersect at
J.
ASSIGNMENT #3
RESEARCH about the properties and
theorems on squares and write it in
your notebook.

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