Complex Numbers

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DELHI PUBLIC SCHOOL, CHANDIGARH

Mathematics Assignment
Class XI

Name : Class & Section Date

Topic : Complex Numbers

1. If z1 = 2 + i , z2 = 1 + 3i, then ι Re ( z1 - z2 ) =

A. 1
B. i
C. 2i
D. 2

2. Polar form of a complex number is

A. r ( tanθ + icotθ )
B. r(secθ + icosecθ )
C. r(cosθ + isinθ )
D. r (sinθ + icosθ)

3. |z1 + z2 | =

A. > |Z1| + |Z2|


B. ≤|Z1| + |Z2|
C. ≤ Z1 + Z2
D. > Z1 + Z2

4. |z1 - z2 | =

A. > |Z1| + |Z2|


B. ≤|Z1| + |Z2|
C. ≤ Z1 + Z2
D. > Z1 + Z2

5. a² + b²

A. (a + b )(a-b)
B. (a + ib)(a -ib)
C. (a + b )(a- ib)
D. (a + ib )(a - b)
1+ i 
n

6. The smallest positive integer n for which   = 1 is :


 1− i 
A. 8
B. 16
C. 12
D. None of these.
5 5
 3 i  3 i
7. If Z =  +  +  −  then
 2 2  2 2
A. Re(Z) = 0
B. Im(Z) = 0
C. Re(Z) = 0, Im(Z) >0
D. Re(Z) > 0, Im(Z) < 0
a + ib
8. If x + i y = , than (x2 + y2)2 =
c + id
a 2 + b2
A. .
c2 + d 2
a 2 − b2
B. .
c2 + d 2
a 2 + b2
C. .
c2 − d 2
D. 1

9. Show that:

(a) 1 + i2 + i4 + i6 = 0
(b) ( 1 + i)8 ( 1 + 1/i)8 = 256.

10. Express the following complex numbers in the standard form. Also, find their
conjugate:

(i) (ii)
11. Write the following complex numbers in the polar form:
(i) -3 2 + 3 2 i (ii) -1 – i (iii) – 2 i.
2 n +1
(1 + i )
12. Find conjugate and modulus of .
(1 − i ) 2 n −1
13. Find Modulus and Argument of Z = -1 - 3i
14. If Z =- 2 - −3 , find the value of 2 z4 +5 z3 + 7z2 – z + 41.
1+i
15. If x +iy = , prove that : x2 + y2 = 1
1- i
i −1
16. Convert the complex number Z = in the Polar form.
π π
cos + i sin
3 3
17. Solve: 2x2 – (3 + 7i)x – (3 – 9i) = 0

18. Solve the equation: 2z = z + 2i .

19. Solve : .
20. Find the complex number z, satisfying the equations:

z − 3i
21. Show that if = 1 , then z is a real number.
z + 3i
3 + 2i sin θ
22. Find the real value of such that is (i) purely real (ii) purely imaginary
1 − 2i sin θ
23. Find the square root of i) – 15 – 8i. ii) 3+4i iii) 5 - 12i

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