OPT User Manual
OPT User Manual
OPT User Manual
CONTROL PANEL
COMPLIES WITH EN54 part 2 & part 4
MEETS THE FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENT OF BS:EN 5839 part 1
USER MANUAL,
MAINTENANCE GUIDE &
LOG BOOK
.
Optima USER MANUAL, MAINTENANCE GUIDE & LOG BOOK
CONTENTS
3. USER RESPONSIBILITIES & MAINTAINENCE OF THE FIRE ALARM SYSTEM, INCLUDING THE
FACP & ITS INTEGRAL PSE …………………………………………………………………… 4
What the end users responsibility is, including daily, weekly,
quarterly & annual checks
7. DISABLEMENTS …………………………………..……………………………………… 10
7.1 REASONS FOR DISABLING CERTAIN PARTS OF A FIRE ALARM SYSTEM
7.2 TO DISABLE A ZONE AND/OR EXTERNAL SOUNDER
7.3 TO ENABLE A ZONE AND/OR EXTERNAL SOUNDER
Fault Monitoring
All circuits must be checked for line integrity. If a part of the system has a problem which may affect its
operation, a fault warning must be given by the fire alarm panel (LED & buzzer indication). The fault relay will
also activate.
Disablements
An engineer may be required to work on part of a system, while the system is still active (eg extending a
detection zone). During such circumstances, it would be advisable to disable that zone, so that it will not give
false alarms. Similarly you may wish to disable a zone that has a fault that has not been fixed, or a zone
covering an area with a temporary unusual environment, such as an area which is dusty because of
construction work etc.
Delays
In public places, it may be desirable to delay the activation of an alarm until the responsible person has verified
the cause of the alarm. (This would avoid a panic evacuation caused by a smoky room, or a maliciously
activated call point.) On verification of the alarm, the sounders can be started by pressing the override button,
or the panel can be reset in the case of a false alarm. If a delay has been set, it must be recorded on the
system configuration chart at the back of this manual.
Power Supply Equipment- General Description.
The Optima FACP has an integral linear power supply capable of supplying 1.2 amps in total. It contains a
current limited output for charging sealed lead acid batteries (7 Ah maximum). The PSE is monitored for main
supply failure, the battery not taking a charge and low battery voltage. If the battery voltage drops below
approximately 20VDC (a fault condition), the battery charging current will be turned off , thus stopping charging.
This PSE is only capable of supplying power to the CIE, and is not designed for any other use.
With the Optima Range of Fire Alarm Panels, we recommend the following tests are carried out: -
Daily Inspection
• Check that the green Power LED is lit.
• If there are any yellow fault LEDs lit, or the green Power LED is not lit, report the fault(s) to the designated
site maintenance engineer.
Weekly Test (you may wish to temporarily disconnect the Aux relay during the following Tests)
• Set off a manual call point or sensor to test the Fire Alarm panel responds and all the sounders activate.
• Do not test the same device each week. Test a different zone each week using a different call point or
detector so that eventually, all the devices will be tested.
• Reset the System by pressing 1,2,3 (Stop sounders, Silence fault tone, Reset).
• Turn key to controls enabled. Press the LED Test button. Check that all LEDs light, and the buzzer sounds
• Check that no call points or fire detectors are obstructed in any way. (eg New furniture or decorations)
Quarterly Test (to be carried out by authorised service personnel only)
• Check that any servicing or repairs required by all previous logbook entries has been undertaken.
• Visual inspection of the batteries and connections. Check the alarm sounders work on battery only.
• Activate a device from each zone to test the fire alarm. (As per weekly test).
Annual Test (to be carried out by authorised service personnel only)
• Check every detector, call point, sounder and all auxiliary equipment for correct operation.
• Check Transformer output Voltage (32 VAC), Charger Voltage (28.4V off load, adjusted with VR1) &
Battery Voltage (25-27V)
Every Five Years (to be carried out by authorised service personnel only)
• Carry out a complete wiring check in accordance with the testing and inspection requirements of the
relevant National wiring regulations (in the UK this is the IEE Wiring Regulations). The Batteries should be
replaced because SLA batteries have a working life of 5 years.
Operating Instructions
Normal Operation: Start/Stop Fire Sounders:
Under normal conditions, the system will be silent To start or stop the fire sounders, turn the key
and the green "POWER" LED will be on. switch to the CONTROLS ON position
and press button 1 . Pressing this button again CONTROLS
Fire Condition: will toggle between stop/start sounders.
In a fire condition, the "GEN FIRE" LED and the
specific zones(s) "FIRE" LED will be on and the
internal panel buzzer will sound. To Reset From Fire Condition:
After all detectors and manual call points have
Fault Condition: been returned to normal, turn the key switch to the
In any fault condition, the "GEN FAULT" LED CONTROLS ON position and press button ON
and the specific zone fault(s) LED will be on 1 to stop the fire sounders. Press button 2 to silence
and the internal fault buzzer will sound. the internal fault buzzer and then press button 3 to
RESET the system.
Disabled Condition: OFF
In the disabled condition, the "GEN
DISABLEMENT" LED and the specific
zone(s) LED will be on.
FIRE / ZONES
POWER SUPPLY FLT FLT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
GEN FIRE FLT DEL
ZONE FAULT / DISABLEMENT / TEST
GEN FAULT SYS FLT GEN S/C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
GEN TEST
1 GEN
6
DISABLEMENT
STOP/START SOUNDERS DELAY OVERRIDE
SILENCE BUZZER
2
tima 5
ENGINEER
3 FIRE ALARM 4
CONTROL PANEL
COMPLIES WITH EN54 part 2 & part 4
RESET MEETS THE FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENT OF BS:EN 5839 part 1 LED TEST / SCROLL
Two levels of control are available to the User(s) of this Fire Alarm Panel.
When the Panel is in its Normal state, the indicator lights on the front of the enclosure give a
comprehensive overview of the System’s current status. Any Fire and Fault conditions are clearly
displayed, and any disablements highlighted. For detailed descriptions of what each indicator means,
please refer to the table on the opposite page.
The only functions that can be performed by the User when the Panel is in its Normal state are:
• Overriding any Delays, which may have been programmed into the Panel by pressing the
Sounder Override button.
To avoid unauthorised changes to critical parts of the Fire Alarm System, controls such as silencing
the Sounders, resetting an Alarm condition and implementing Disablements are only accessible via a
secure method of entry which puts the panel into the Accessed state.
To put the Panel into the Accessed State: Turn the key to the control enable position (please note
the key should not be removed when in this position). To leave the Accessed state, turn the key back
to the off position.
Information on how to used the accessed control can be found on Pages 8 to 11 of this User Manual.
GEN FLT & CONSTANT YELLOW There is a problem with either the mains supply or the battery backup
SUPPLY FLT FLASHING YELLOW
GEN FLT & CONSTANT YELLOW There is a wiring problem. One of the cables is touching the earth screen.
EARTH FLT FLASHING YELLOW
GEN FLT & CONSTANT YELLOW There is an open circuit fault in the wiring of the zone indicated.
ZONAL FLT FLASHING YELLOW
GEN FLT & CONSTANT YELLOW There is a short circuit fault in the wiring of the zone indicated.
ZONAL FLT FLASHING YELLOW
GEN S/C FLASHING YELLOW
GEN FLT & CONSTANT YELLOW There is an open circuit fault in the wiring of one or both of the sounder
SND FLT FLASHING YELLOW circuits
GEN FLT & CONSTANT YELLOW There is a short circuit fault in the wiring of one or both of the sounder
SND FLT FLASHING YELLOW circuits
GEN S/C FLASHING YELLOW
GEN FLT & CONSTANT YELLOW A processor fault has occurred. To reset, turn keyswitch on then back off. If
SYSTEM FLT CONSTANT YELLOW problem persists, consult your dealer.
GEN FIRE & CONSTANT RED A fire has occurred in the zone indicated.
ZONE FIRE CONSTANT RED The sounders will be active.
GEN FIRE & CONSTANT RED A fire has occurred in the zone indicated.
ZONE FIRE & CONSTANT RED The sounders have a delay set, and will become active after the
GEN DISABLE CONSTANT YELLOW programmed delay. To override the display, press delay override.
& DEL CONSTANT YELLOW
GEN DISABLE FLASHING YELLOW The panel is ready for selecting disable or test mode
(FAST – 4 HZ)
GEN DISABLE FLASHING YELLOW The user is scrolling through zones to select which one to disable/or user
ZONE DISABLE (SLOW – 0.5 HZ) has just enabled the zone.
GEN DISABLE CONSTANT YELLOW The Sounders are delayed by the amount set on the 4 way dip switch.
DEL CONSTANT YELLOW
FIRE / ZONES
POWER SUPPLY FLT FLT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
GEN FIRE FLT DEL
ZONE FAULT / DISABLEMENT / TEST
GEN FAULT SYS FLT GEN S/C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
GEN TEST
1 GEN
6
DISABLEMENT
STOP/START SOUNDERS DELAY OVERRIDE
SILENCE BUZZER
2
tima 5
ENGINEER
3 FIRE ALARM 4
CONTROL PANEL
COMPLIES WITH EN54 part 2 & part 4
RESET MEETS THE FUNCTIONAL REQUIREMENT OF BS:EN 5839 part 1 LED TEST / SCROLL
When the Optima Fire Alarm Panel is set into alarm by a Detector or Manual Call Point located in a zone that is
not already in alarm it will: -
• Light the General Fire LED and appropriate Zone Fire LED(s) on the front of its enclosure
• Sound Internal buzzer
• Start the Alarm Sounder and Auxiliary output, (provided there is no Delay set on the sounders).
The building evacuation procedure should now be followed.
IMPORTANT NOTE: If a zone has been disabled, it can not be triggered into Alarm. This should be
remembered when disabling part of the system. (see Disabling zones or sounders later in this manual).
• The Alarm Sounders may be silenced by turning the control key to “Control Enable” position and momentarily
pressing the Start/Stop button.
The Alarm Sounders will cease to sound but the light(s) for the Zone(s) in Alarm and the red General Fire light will
stay lit. The Auxiliary Fire relay will remain active. (The Panels internal buzzer can also be silenced by pressing
the Silence int flt button (button 2)).
If another detection Zone is activated after the Alarm Sounders have been silenced, the panel will: -
5.4 TURNING ON THE ALARM SOUNDERS FROM THE FACP (I.E. TO EVACUATE THE BUILDING).
• With the control key in “Controls Enabled” position, momentarily pressing the Start/Stop will cause the Alarm
sounders to sound.
Pressing the Start/Stop button again will Silence the Alarm Sounders.
Note: If the Alarm Sounders have been disabled, pressing the Stop/Start button will have no effect.
• Check the cause of the alarm activation. If the cause of the alarm was an activated call point, reset it (if
resettable type), or fit a new glass element (if glass type). If the cause of the alarm was by detector activation
(eg cooking smoke), the smoke will have to be cleared from the room before the panel can be reset. Reset
the panel by pressing the reset button (3) after the sounders and panel buzzer have been silenced.
• If the call point is still active, or the detector is still smoky, this will cause another alarm straight after the
panel is reset, so will set off alarm bells again.
The fire alarm monitors itself, and any equipment connected to it, for any faults that can occur. If a fault occurs, the Panel
responds by activating its Internal buzzer and lighting the General Fault light and any other Fault light(s) relevant to the
particular fault. The Panel’s Fault relay will also activate. Typical faults are described below: -
• Turn keyswitch to Controls enabled and press silence flt tone button (button 2) to silence the fault buzzer.
• Write down the fault (s) in the Log Book at the back of this Manual. Take appropriate action to correct the fault
(Usually by contacting the service engineer)
On the Optima panel, the fault indications (except system fault) are non latching. That is, when the fault has been cleared,
the fault indication will turn off. When all faults have been cleared, the panel will return to its quiescent (normal) condition.
When a fault has been rectified the indicator light for that Fault is automatically turned off. If all Faults are cleared, the
General Fault light will go out and the Panel’s Internal Sounder will be silent (if not already muted).
7. DISABLEMENTS
7.1 REASONS FOR DISABLING CERTAIN PARTS OF A FIRE ALARM SYSTEM.
Certain parts of this Fire Alarm Panel can be temporarily disabled (i.e. switched off) to suit prevailing conditions. For
example, if there is a risk of a False Alarm in a zone, for example, from vehicle exhaust smoke in a loading bay, it is
possible for the user to disable that zone during the risk period and then enable it again afterwards. During a disablement
of a zone(s), no fire or fault signal will be processed for that zone(s). Only zone(s) in a non-alarm state can be disabled,
that is zones already in fire cannot be disabled.
2. Press “Engineer” switch momentarily, this will cause General Disablement LED to flash (fast). This means the
panel is in disable/enable mode;
3. Press scroll (No. 4) switch once and this will cause the General Disablement LED to flash (slow);
4. Press scroll (No. 4) switch once again and this will cause Zone 1 Disablement LED to light steady;
5. Pressing scroll (No. 4) switch will cause the zone disablement LED to toggle to zone 2 and so on;
FIRE / ZONES
POWER SUPPLY FLT FLT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
GEN FIRE FLT DEL
ZONE FAULT / DISABLEMENT / TEST
GEN FAULT SYS FLT GEN S/C 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
GEN TEST
GEN
DISABLEMENT
6. Select zone to be disabled. For example, if Zone 3 is selected and with Zone 3 disablement LED lit (steady) and
General Disablement LED flashing slow, pressing “Engineer” will cause General Disablement LED light to change
to steady. This means that zone 3 is now disabled;
7. Switch controls key to off position, then both the disabled Zone Disablement LED and the General Disablement
LED will remain lit (steady.
1. Turn key to “Controls enable” position (since a zone is already disabled at this time, the General Disablement LED
with stay lit (steady);
2. Press “Engineer” switch once and this will cause the General Disablement LED to flash (fast);
3. Press scroll (No. 4) switch until the light is steady at the disabled zone;
4. Press “Engineer” and this will cause the General Disablement LED to flash (slow);
5. Turn control Key to “Off” position and this will turn off the General Disablement and Zone Disablement LEDs.
NOTES:
The option of disabling or enabling zones 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 and 8 is only available if these zones are present on the
panel
In certain circumstances it may be desirable to have a delay between the panel detecting a fire, and starting its external
sounders, to allow the responsible person to check the cause of the alarm, to stop building evacuation by an obvious false
alarm. If the cause of the Alarm is found to be a true fire hazard, the Delay can be overridden and the Alarm Sounders
activated immediately. Alternatively, in the case of a false alarm, the Panel can be reset.
On the Optima panel, the sounder delay is global. That is, all zones will be delayed by the same amount. The delay can
be set between 1 minute and 9 minutes, by adjusting dip switch SW7(see install manual), or the delay can be left off
(sounders activate immediately), by leaving all dip switches off.
If a Delay has been programmed into the Panel, the General Disablement & DEL(AY) LEDs will be lit. When a zone
processes an alarm signal, the panel will indicate fire in the usual way, but the sounders will not be active until the delay
period has expired. To override this delay, press Delay Override Switch, which will cause the external sounders to
energise. If there is no delay programmed, the Delay Override Switch has no function.
• Wait until the end of the delay, then start the sounders.
If on investigation the cause of the Alarm is found to be a true fire hazard, pressing the Delay Override, will active the
Alarm Sounders and Outputs with immediate effect.
If, on investigation, the cause of the Alarm is found to be false, turn the Key switch to the “Controls Enabled” position and
press reset button.
2 Turn key to controls enabled position. Press engineer button (to select disablement mode). Press delay override
(the DEL LED will now go off to show that the delay is no longer active). Pressing Delay Override again will
toggle the delay back on.
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Any additional information the User needs to know about should be inserted into this box including details
of the routing of any additional outputs, details of inputs utilised, etc.
NAME: _______________________________________________________________________________________
COMPANY: _______________________________________________________________________________________
POSITION: _______________________________________________________________________________________
DATE: _______________________________________________________________________________________
You can photocopy this log book to provide extra pages for when this book is full.
BS5839 part 1 recommends that fire alarm events should be subdivided & recorded on separate sheets in the log book.
The event categories are:
Maintenance work
False alarms – Where the sounders have activated with no signs of a fire.
Any other events- This would be genuine alarms or faults.
Company:
Site Address:
Contract No:
• The commissioning of this fire alarm system should be performed by a qualified commissioning engineer, who has
an understanding of sections 2,3,& 4 of BS5839 pt 1:2002 (i.e. Design considerations, Limitations of false alarms,
Installation recommendations)
• The system layout drawing should be checked for accuracy & stored in a safe place, accessible to any fire officer.
• The system set-up data chart (GLT.MAN-110, section 9) should be checked for accuracy.
• The fire alarm log book contact details should be checked for completeness.
• The insulation of cables should be checked in accordance with BS5839 Pt1: 2002 clause 38.2 for compliance.
• The Earthing should be checked in accordance with BS5839 Pt1: 2002 clause 38.2 for compliance.
• The PSE mains feed from a 3A spur should be checked. It should be protected by an over current device (MCB)
NOT an earth leakage device (RCD).
• The PSE Charger voltage should be checked & adjusted if necessary (28.3 with batteries disconnected).
• All call points & detectors can signal an alarm condition and indicate the correct zone (and text message) on the fire
alarm panel.
• The Sound pressure level throughout the building should be checked for compliance with the recommendations of
BS5839 Pt1: 2002 clause 16.2
• Any deviations from BS5839 Pt1 clause 7.2 should be listed in the Certificate of Installation & Commissioning.
• The Certificate of Installation & Commissioning should be completed, and the whole user manual passed to the
relevant person on site. (They should be given a brief training on the basic operation of the FACP)
The user, or responsible person should then complete the acceptance certificate to acknowledge that they have been
instructed in the use of the fire alarm, have witnessed that it is operational, and have been given all the relevant
paperwork (drawings, log book, user manual, etc)
Certificate of Design for the Optima Fire Alarm System installed at:
Address:
I/we being the competent person(s) responsible (as indicated by my/our signatures below) for the
design of the fire alarm system, particulars of which are set out below, CERTIFY that the said design
for which I/we have been responsible complies to the best of my/our knowledge and belief with the
recommendations of section 2 of BS 5839-1:2002 for the system category described below, except
for the variations, if any, stated in this certificate
Postcode:
The extent of liability of the signatory is limited to the system described below.
Measures incorporated to limit false alarms. Account has to be taken of the guidance contained
in section 3 of BS 5839-1: 2002 and, more specifically (tick as appropriate):
The System is manual. Type & siting of manual call points takes account of the guidelines
contained in section 3 of BS 5839-1
The system incorporates automatic fire detectors, and account has been taken of reasonably
foreseeable causes of unwanted alarms, particularly in the selection and siting of detectors
An appropriate analogue system has been specified
Fire signals from automatic fire detectors result initially in a staff alarm, which delays a
general alarm / transmission of signals to an alarm receiving centre (delete as applicable)
for min.
Appropriate guidance has been provided to the user to enable limitation of false alarms.
Other measures as follows:
USER RESPONSIBILITIES
The user should appoint a responsible person to supervise all matters pertaining to the fire alarm system
in accordance with the recommendations of section 7 of BS 5839-1:2002
Certificate of Installation for the Optima Fire Alarm System installed at:
Address:
I/we being the competent person(s) responsible (as indicated by my/our signatures below) for the
installation of the fire alarm system, particulars of which are set out below, CERTIFY that the said
installation for which I/we have been responsible complies to the best of my/our knowledge and belief
with the specifications described below, and with the recommendations of BS5839-1:2002, except for
the variations, if any, stated in this certificate
Postcode:
The extent of liability of the signatory is limited to the system described below.
The wiring has been tested in accordance with the recommendations of clause 38 of BS 5839-1:2002.
The test results have been recorded and provided to:
Unless supplied by others, the “as fitted” drawings have been supplied to the person responsible for
commissioning the system (see BS 5839-1:2002 clause 36.2m
Certificate of COMMISSIONING for the Optima Fire Alarm System installed at:
Address:
I/we being the competent person(s) responsible (as indicated by my/our signatures below) for the
commissioning of the fire alarm system, particulars of which are set out below, CERTIFY that the said
work for which I/we have been responsible complies to the best of my/our knowledge and belief with the
recommendations of Clause 39 of BS5839-1:2002, except for the variations, if any, stated in this certificate
Name (in block letters): Position:
Signature: Date:
For and on behalf of:
Address:
Postcode:
The extent of liability of the signatory is limited to the system described below.
Taking into account the guidance contained in section 3 of BS 5839-1: 2002, I/we have not
identified any obvious potential for an unacceptable rate of false alarms.
The documentation described in Clause 40 of BS 5839-1:2002 has been provided to the user
The following work should be completed before/after (delete as applicable) the system becomes operational
The following potential causes of false alarms should be considered at the time of the next service visit:
Before the system becomes operational, it should be soak tested in accordance with the recommendations
of Clause 35.2.6 of BS 5839-1:2002 for a period of: (enter a period of 1 week, the period
required by the design specification, or the period recommended by the signatory to this certificate,
whichever period is the greatest, or delete if not applicable)
Certificate of Acceptance for the Optima Fire Alarm System installed at:
Address:
I/we being the competent person(s) responsible (as indicated by my/our signatures below) for the
acceptance of the fire alarm system, particulars of which are set out below, ACCEPT the system
on behalf of:
Postcode:
The extent of liability of the signatory is limited to the system described below.