Basic SC Physics - DPP 04 (Of Lec 15 & 16)

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ECE Batch : Hinglish

Subject : Electronics Device & Circuits DPP - 04

Chapter : Basic Semiconductor Physics

[MCQ]
1. In a SC, probability of finding a hole at an energy [MCQ]
level E1 ( E1  EF ) will be 5. In a doped-SC, following information is given EF –
(a) 1/2 EFi = – 0.3 eV, then concentration of electrons and
holes in the SC is :
(b) < 1/2
Given : kT/q = 0.025 volt.
(c) > 1/2
(a) n = 1.63 × 105 ni , p = 6.14 × 10–6 ni
(d) Can’t be determine as E1 is not known
(b) n = 6.14 × 10–6 ni , p = 1.63 × 105 ni
(c) n = ni , p = 12 ni
[MCQ]
(d) n = 12 ni , p = ni
2. In a doped SC if we add pentavalent impurities then
fermi level moves :
(a) In upward direction always [MCQ]
(b) In downward direction always 6. Fermi level diagram of a SC is given as :

(c) Can’t be determine as SC is not known


(d) None of these

[NAT]
3. Across a sample of n-type SC, electric field of E =
104 V/cm is applied. Doping concentration ND = 1016 Initial doping concentration is N1.Now it is doped
/cm3 and saturation velocity of charge carrier is 107 with acceptor impurities of concentration N2 such
cm/sec. Then the value of current density [kA/cm2] that new fermi level position is as given below :
in SC is ____________.
Given: [ Mobility of electrons = 1350 cm2/V-sec]

[MCQ]
4. In a SC fermi level lies above the mid of the band
gap, then which of the following is true ? Then the relation between N2 and N1 is

(a) It is n-type SC with f (EV + Eg / 2) > 1/2 (a) N1 = N2

(b) It is p-type SC with f (EV + Eg / 2) < 1/2 (b) N2 > N1

(c) It is n-type SC with f (EV + Eg / 2) = 1/2 (c) N2 < N1

(d) It is intrinsic SC with f (EV + Eg / 2) = 1/2 (d) N2 = 1.5 N1


2

(d) Four times the initial dopant concentration


[MCQ] [NAT]
7. Fermi Dirac distribution function f (E) is plotted 9. Fermi level diagram of a doped SC is given as :
against energy level E at different temperature as
shown below :

The probability of finding a hole an energy level E1


will be _________ [up to four decimal places]

Then which of the following is true :


[NAT]
(a) At point A, f (E) = 1/2, & at f ( E ) A1  f ( E ) A2 10. Fermi level diagram of a doped-SC is as given below
(b) At point A, f(E) > 1/2, & Doping concentration is N1 in SC.
f ( E ) A1  f ( E ) A2  1/ 2

(c) At point A, f(E) = 1/2, &


f ( E ) A1 = f ( E ) A2  1/ 2

(d) At point A, f(E) < 1/2, &


f ( E ) A1  f ( E ) A2  1/ 2

To shift fermi level to EF’ which is 7/20 Eg eV above


[MCQ] Ei , impurity added is N2 cm3. Then the ratio of N2 /
8. Fermi level diagram of doped SC is given below : N1 is _________.

To change the position of fermi level to EF’ which


is 0.3 eV above valance band. The new dopant
concentration added will be
(a) Equal to initial dopant concentration
(b) Double of initial dopant concentration
(c) Half of initial dopant concentration
3

Answer Key
1. (b) 6. (b)
2. (a) 7. (c)
3. (16) 8. (b)
4. (a) 9. (0.0470 to 0.0480)
5. (b) 10. (3.000 to 3.018)

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