Reading 8 Intercorporate Investments QB
Reading 8 Intercorporate Investments QB
Reading 8 Intercorporate Investments QB
INTERCORPORATE
8
INVESTMENTS
1. Company X owns 15% of company S and exerts significant influence over the
operations of the company. The book value of the investment on December 31, 2001,
is $48,000. In 2002, company S earned $100,000 and paid dividends of $20,000. The
value of the investment account on December 31, 2002, is:
(A) $48,000.
(B) $63,000.
(C) $60,000.
2. Under which of the following is a minority interest account most likely to appear on the
consolidated balance sheet?
(I) The acquisition method.
(II) Equity method.
(A) I only.
(B) II only.
(C) Both I and II.
7. Haggs wonders which accounting method Simpson uses to calculate the book value of
the BC investment for the year ending December 31, 1999. Which is the correct
method?
(A) Acquisition method.
(B) Equity method.
(C) Investment in Financial Assets method.
8. Haggs wonders which accounting method Simpson uses to calculate the book value of
the BC investment for the year ending December 31, 1998. Which is the correct
method?
(A) Investment in Financial Assets method.
(B) Acquisition method.
(C) Equity method.
9. Haggs wonders which accounting method Simpson uses to calculate the book value of
the BC investment for the year ending December 31, 2000. Which is the correct
method?
(A) Acquisition method.
(B) Equity method.
(C) Proportional consolidation method.
10. Haggs wants to make sure that he assumes the proper accounting method when he
does his analysis. The acquisition of BC stock will lead to Simpson's total net cash flow
equaling which of the following for the year ending December 31, 1999?
(A) $360,000.
(B) $-3,190,000.
(C) $-2,830,000.
11. Which of the following methods of accounting for investments will reflect the highest
net income on a company's income statement?
(A) Acquisition method.
(B) Equity method.
(C) Both methods report the same net income.
13. If Anderson Company accounts for the Birschbach Company shares as classified as fair
value through OCI, the carrying amount of these shares on Anderson's balance sheet at
the end of 2012 is:
(A) $3.5 million.
(B) $2.5 million.
(C) $2.6 million.
14. If Anderson Company accounts for the Birschbach Company shares using the equity
method, the carrying amount of these shares on Anderson's balance sheet at the end of
2012 is closest to:
(A) $2.8 million.
(B) $2.6 million.
(C) $3.5 million.
15. For the year 2012, the investment income that Anderson Company reports on its
investment in Birschbach Company shares, if Anderson classifies the shares as fair value
through OCI, is:
(A) $250,000.
(B) $150,000.
(C) $100,000.
16. If Anderson Company accounts for the Birschbach Company shares using the equity
method, the change in carrying value from 2012 to 2013 is closest to:
(A) +$2,650,000.
(B) +$50,000.
(C) +$225,000.
18. Regarding accounting for joint ventures using the equity method or using proportionate
consolidation, it would be most accurate to state that:
(A) both IFRS and US GAAP require the proportionate consolidation method be used
to account for joint ventures.
(B) the equity method results in a single line item on the income statement, and a
single line item on the balance sheet.
(C) total net assets of the investor will differ between proportionate consolidation and
the equity method.
20. Under U.S. GAAP rules, where an investor owns 41% of the voting shares of an investee
and is able to control the investee, which of the following methods of accounting is
most appropriate to use?
(A) Proportionate consolidation method.
(B) Equity method.
(C) Acquisition method.
21. When comparing companies that hold equity investments in other corporations, which
of the following statements is most accurate? All else being equal, leverage measures
for a firm using consolidation will appear:
(A) less favorable than those for a comparable firm using the equity method.
(B) more favorable than those for a comparable firm using the equity method.
(C) more or less favorable depending on the leverage of the investee company.
22. Sawbuck Corporation recently acquired a 60% stake in Rawboard Inc. for $70 million in
newly issued common stock. Given this information, which of the following methods
should be used to account for the acquisition of Rawboard?
(A) Proportionate consolidation.
(B) The pooling of interest method.
(C) Acquisition.
24. If Flitenight were to account for its Rocky Mountain investment as an investment in
financial assets instead of the equity method, Flitenight's 2004 income statement would
reflect its investment in Rocky Mountain by including which of the following?
(A) Nothing, since the cost of the acquisition is not adjusted until the asset is sold.
(B) Only income of $200,000.
(C) Only a loss of $160,000.
26. Regarding Basten's and Matthews' statements about the gain/loss that Flitenight had at
the end of 2004 on its investment in Rocky Mountain, which is most accurate?
(A) Basten's statement is correct and Matthews' statement is incorrect.
(B) Basten's statement is incorrect and Matthews' statement is correct.
(C) Basten's statement is correct and Matthews' statement is correct.
27. Firm A recently leased equipment used in its manufacturing plant. If the leased asset is
worth less than $100,000 at the end of the lease, Firm A will pay the lessor the
difference.
Firm B provided debt financing to an unrelated entity. The debt has a provision whereby
Firm B cannot be repaid until all other senior debt is satisfied.
Do Firm A and Firm B have a variable interest?
(A) Both have a variable interest.
(B) Only one has a variable interest.
(C) Neither have a variable interest.
28. On December 31, 2008 Company P invests $5,000 in Company S in exchange for 25%
of the company. During 2009, Company S earns $2,000 and pays a dividend of $500.
If Company P uses the equity method of accounting, what values will be reported on the
balance sheet and income statement? How much cash will be recognized from the
investment?
Balance Sheet Income Statement Cash
(A) $5,375 $125 $125
(B) $5,500 $0 $0
(C) $5,375 $500 $125
Quantitative Methods 5 Intercorporate Investments
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29. Which of the following statements about variable interest entities (VIE) are correct or
incorrect?
Statement #1: One potential benefit of a VIE is a lower cost of capital since the
assets and liabilities of the VIE are isolated in the event the
sponsor experiences financial difficulties.
Statement #2: The organizational form of a VIE must be either a partnership or a
joint venture and it is necessary for the VIE to have separate
management and employees.
(A) Only one is correct.
(B) Both are incorrect.
(C) Both are correct.
30. When comparing companies that hold equity investments in other corporations, which
of the following statements is most accurate? All else being equal, return on asset
measures for a firm using the acquisition method will appear:
(A) less favorable than those for a comparable firm using the equity method.
(B) same as for a comparable firm using the equity method.
(C) more favorable than those for a comparable firm using the equity method.
31. Which of the following methods of accounting for investments will reflect the highest
assets and liabilities on company’s balance sheet?
(A) Both methods result in reporting the same balances for assets and liabilities.
(B) Equity method.
(C) Acquisition method.
32. Which of the following statements about special purpose entities (SPE) are correct or
incorrect?
Statement #1: The sponsor usually maintains the decision-making power and
voting control over the SPE.
Statement #2: The equity owners of an SPE usually receive a rate of return that is
tied to the performance of the SPE.
(A) Only one is correct.
(B) Both are correct.
(C) Both are incorrect.
33. Which of the following statements regarding special purpose entities (SPEs) is least
accurate?
(A) Under IFRS, a special purpose entity must be consolidated by the entity which
exercises control over that entity.
(B) According to U.S. GAAP, if a SPE is considered a VIE, it must be only consolidated
by the primary beneficiary.
(C) According to U.S. GAAP, a special purpose entity is classified as a variable interest
entity (VIE) if it has at-risk equity that is sufficient to finance its own activities
without additional financial support.
35. What will be the post-acquisition current ratio, using both the acquisition method and
the equity method, respectively, for TME? The choices below represent Acquisition and
Equity, respectively.
(A) 1.01, 0.92.
(B) 1.04, 1.11.
(C) 1.21, 1.02.
36. Using the acquisition method to account for the acquisition, what will be the post-
acquisition current assets of TME?
(A) $105,000.
(B) $93,000.
(C) $118,000.
37. Using the acquisition method to account for the acquisition, which of the following is
closest to the post-acquisition amount that will be recorded as the minority interest
under US GAAP?
(A) $21,000.
(B) $10,700.
(C) $6,300.
38. Last year, Parent Company acquired Sub Company for $2,000,000. On the date of
acquisition, the fair value of Sub's net assets was $1,700,000.
At the end of the year, the fair value of Sub is $1,950,000, and the fair value of Sub's
net assets is $1,775,000. If the carrying value of Sub is $1,980,000, the impairment
loss under U.S. GAAP is closest to:
(A) $30,000.
(B) $125,000.
(C) $0.
40. If the shares were classified as fair value through P&L, what would have been the impact
on the income and the stockholders' equity of Company X?
(A) Stockholders' equity will rise by $200,000, but income will not change.
(B) Income will rise by $200,000, but stockholders' equity will not change.
(C) Income and stockholder's equity will rise by $200,000.
41. Under IFRS, where an investor owns a significant number (39%) of the voting shares of
an investee but has no involvement in policy making and no Board of Directors'
representation, which of the following investment classifications is most appropriate to
characterize the situation?
(A) Investment in associates.
(B) Investment in financial assets.
(C) Significant influence.
43. Assuming no significant influence exists, which of the following statements concerning
percentage ownership and accounting method is most accurate?
(A) When the ownership is less than 20%, both US GAAP and IFRS require the
investment in financial assets method.
(B) When the ownership is less than 20%, US GAAP requires the investment in
financial assets method, IFRS the equity method.
(C) When the ownership is less than 20%, both US GAAP and IFRS require the equity
method.
44. For instances in which Omricon holds exactly 50% of the outstanding equity of the
investee firm's equity (i.e., the investee firm is a joint venture), which of the following
statements is most accurate?
(A) IFRS and US GAAP both permit a choice between the equity method and
proportional consolidation.
(B) IFRS requires that the equity method be used’; US GAAP permits a choice between
the equity method and proportional consolidation.
(C) Both US GAAP and IFRS require that the equity method be used.
46. Barrett Inc. is advised by its banker to create a special purpose entity (SPE) to convert
its existing $15 million loan off-balance sheet. Under the terms of the deal, SPE would
obtain a loan for $15 million from the bank with Barrett providing loan guarantee.
Barrett would then sell $15 million of accounts receivable to the SPE and use the
proceeds to pay off the current loan. Barrett prepares its financial statements under U.S.
GAAP. Which of the following statements is most accurate regarding the impact of such
an arrangement on Barrett's ratios?
(A) Barrett's leverage would decrease and receivable turnover would increase.
(B) Barrett's leverage as well as receivables turnover would remain the same.
(C) Barrett's leverage would remain the same while receivable turnover would
increase.
47. Harter Company recently acquired a 40% stake in Compton Corp. for $40 million in
cash by borrowing at 10%. Harter will account for this acquisition using which of the
following methods:
(A) Equity method.
(B) Acquisition Method.
(C) Held to maturity debt securities method.
48. Which of the following statements regarding asset securitizations and special purpose
entities (SPEs) is most accurate?
(A) The SPE usually issues debt to purchase receivables from the sponsor.
(B) If the sponsor has no recourse, then the transaction is nothing more than a
collateralized borrowing.
(C) When receivables are securitized, the sponsor reports the cash inflow as an
investing activity in the cash flow statement.
49. What is the income from the equity portfolio if the securities are classified as FVPL?
(A) $19,900.
(B) $20,900.
(C) –$6,600.
50. What is the balance sheet carrying value of the securities under each of the
classifications at year-end?
FVPL FVOCI
(A) $71,500 $71,500
(B) $90,000 $71,500
(C) $90,000 $90,000
Quantitative Methods 9 Intercorporate Investments
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51. If the fixed income portfolio outlined in Exhibit 2 is remains classified as amortized cost,
which of the following is closest to the interest income reported in the income
statement for the year ending 31st December 2013?
(A) $1,079,000.
(B) $1,086,000.
(C) $1,088,000.
52. If the bonds are reclassified as suggested by the chief investment officer, which of the
following statements is most likely correct?
(A) The difference between the amortized cost and fair value will be shown in other
comprehensive income.
(B) The difference between the amortized cost and fair value will be shown in net
income.
(C) The difference between the purchase price and fair value will be shown in other
comprehensive income.
53. Milburne Company purchased 1,000 shares of Marino Co. for $20 per share on January
1. By December 31, shares of Marino were trading at $15 per share in the open market.
Marino Co. has 100,000 shares outstanding with a dividend yield of 2% at year end.
Milburne choose FVOCI classification for these shares. The impact of the Marino holding
on the Milburne income statement is:
(A) -$4,700.
(B) -$5,000.
(C) $300.
54. The marketable securities balance amount shown on the balance sheet is:
(A) $3,000,000.00.
(B) $3,100,000.00.
(C) $3,200,000.00.
55. In late 20X6, Company X decided to reclassify the investments in stock. What
classification can the company classify the investment in stocks to?
(A) Fair value through profit or loss or amortized cost.
(B) Reclassification would not be allowed.
(C) Fair value through profit or loss only.
56. The appropriate classification for the investment in government bonds would be:
(A) amortized cost, fair value through OCI, or fair value through profit or loss.
(B) amortized cost or fair value through OCI.
(C) amortized cost or fair value through profit or loss.
Quantitative Methods 10 Intercorporate Investments
CFA
57. Assuming that the investments were initially classified as fair value through profit or
loss. The company can reclassify:
(A) debt security only if the business model has changed.
(B) equity security but only into fair value through OCI.
(C) both debt and equity securities into fair value through OCI.
58. Carter Schmitz, Inc. (Schmitz) purchased 200 shares of Intelismart at $21 a share in June
2006 and classifies 80 shares as fair value through profit or loss securities and holds the
remaining 120 shares as classified as fair value through OCI. Intelismart's closing price was
$26 on December 31, 2006, and Schmitz did not sell any of its shares.
What amount should Schmitz report on this investment under the income statement?
(A) $1,000.
(B) $600.
(C) $400.
59. Under IFRS rules, which of the following accounting treatments is most preferred for
joint ventures where there is shared control?
(A) Acquisition method.
(B) Proportionate consolidation method.
(C) Equity method.
60. Company X owns 15% of company S and exerts significant influence over the
operations of the company. The book value of the investment on December 31, 2008,
is $48,000. In 2009, company S earned $100,000 and paid dividends of $20,000. The
impact of the investment on the income statement of company X is:
(A) $3,000.
(B) $15,000.
(C) $12,000.
61. Alpha Inc. owns 70% of the outstanding shares of Beta Inc. Compared to the debt-to-
equity ratio under the partial goodwill method, Alpha's debt-to-equity ratio under the
full goodwill method is most likely be:
(A) higher.
(B) lower.
(C) the same.
62. Acme Corporation purchases a 3% interest in Bandy Company to become the single
largest shareholder of Bandy. Acme will hold a seat on the Board of Directors of Bandy.
Acme will account for its investment in Bandy using the:
(A) acquisition method.
(B) equity method.
(C) lower of cost or market method.
65. Mashburn Company acquired 25% of the 100,000 outstanding shares of Humm Co. on
January 1 for $250,000 in cash. Humm Co. earned $1 per share and had a dividend
payout ratio of 40%. As of December 31, Humm Co. shares were trading in the open
market at $12 per share. Calculate the income statement treatment of the Humm Co.
investment as of December 31.
(A) $25,000.
(B) $10,000.
(C) $75,000.
66. Mustang Corporation formed a special purpose entity (SPE) for purposes of providing
research and development. An unrelated firm absorbs the expected losses of the SPE
and the independent shareholders of the SPE receive the expected residual returns. Is
the SPE considered a variable interest entity (VIE) according to FASB Interpretation No.
46(R) and is consolidation required by Mustang, respectively?
(A) No ; No.
(B) Yes ; Yes.
(C) Yes ; No.
67. Assuming the equity method of accounting is used, what will be the reported
investment income for Birch?
(A) $60,000.00.
(B) $175,000.00.
(C) $115,000.00.
Quantitative Methods 12 Intercorporate Investments
CFA
68. Assuming the equity method of accounting is used, what will be the cash flow received
by Birch, due to their investment in TRQ?
(A) $65,400.
(B) $227,500.
(C) $52,500.
69. If the consolidation method is used, how much of TRQ's net income will Birch recognize
in the group income statement?
(A) $122,500.
(B) $175,000.
(C) $700,000.
70. Which of Fitzroy's reasons would most likely support the equity accounting method
being appropriate for TRQ?
(A) Reason 2.
(B) Reason 1.
(C) Reason 3.
71. Milburne Company purchased 1,000 shares of Marino Co. for $20 per share on January
1 classified as FVPL. By December 31, shares of Marino were trading at $15 per share
in the open market.
Marino Co. has 100,000 shares outstanding with a dividend yield of 2% at year end.
The impact of the Marino holding on the Milburne income statement is:
(A) —$4,700.
(B) —$5,300.
(C) —$5,000.
72. What is the investment income that Zeisler Company will report for the year 2009 on its
investment in Market Square Corporation shares if it continues to account for the shares
as an FVOCI investment?
(A) $150,000.
(B) $200,000.
(C) $250,000.
73. If Zeisler were to account for the Market Square Corporation shares as FVPL, assuming
that the securities do not change in value between the December 15th meeting and the
end of the year, the carrying amount of these shares on Zeisler's December 31, 2009
balance sheet would be:
(A) $2.50 million.
(B) $2.75 million.
(C) $3.50 million.
75. If Zeisler were to account for the Market Square Corporation shares using the equity
method, assuming that the securities do not change in value between the December
15th meeting and the end of the year, the carrying amount of these shares on Zeisler's
December 31, 2009 balance sheet would be:
(A) $2.75 million.
(B) $2.60 million.
(C) $3.50 million.
76. Company A acquired a 50% stake in Company T on January 1, 2003 by paying T's
shareholders $100,000 in cash. Pre-acquisition balance sheets for the two firms are
presented below:
Balance Sheet
Company A Company T
Current assets $400,000 600,000
Fixed assets 600,000 100,000
Total $1,000,000 $160,000
Current liabilities $50,000 $30,000
Common stock 350,000 60,000
Retained earnings 600,000 70,000
Total $1,000,000 $160,000
The fair values of company T assets and liabilities was same as the book value.
Company A reports under U.S. GAAP. What are the post-acquisition balance sheet
values for total assets for Company A under the equity and acquisition methods of
accounting respectively?
(A) $1,060,000 and $1,095,000.
(B) $1,000,000 and $1,130,000.
(C) $1,000,000 and $1,095,000.
77. A company reports an intercorporate investment using the acquisition method. Which of
the following statements is most accurate?
(A) The use of the acquisition method by a company will generally report the more
favourable results.
(B) The use of the acquisition method by a company will generally report the less
favourable results.
(C) The use of the equity method by a company will generally report the same results.
80. As outlined in FIN 46(R), the primary beneficiary of a VIE is that entity which meets
which of the following conditions?
(A) Holds the majority voting control of the VIE and has separate management from
the VIE.
(B) Has exposure to the majority of the loss risks or receives the majority of the
residual benefits of the VIE.
(C) Holds the majority voting control of the VIE and shares management with the VIE.
81. Assuming that QuickTime is considered a VIE in accordance with FIN 46(R), which of the
following statements regarding the consolidation of QuickTime on Evergreen's financial
statements is most accurate?
(A) The truck dealer is supplying the financing for the majority (75%) of QuickTime's
debt, so Evergreen may not consolidate QuickTime on its financial statements.
(B) Evergreen is exposed to the majority of QuickTime's risks and rewards, so
Evergreen must consolidate QuickTime on its financial statements.
(C) Because the outside investor holds only nonvoting stock, Evergreen holds the
majority controlling financial interest in QuickTime and must consolidate
QuickTime on its financial statements.
83. Which of the following investments would most likely be reported under the equity
method?
(A) An investment in 40% of the equity of an entity that gives the owner control over
that entity.
(B) An investment in 80% of the equity of an entity that gives the owner control over
that entity.
(C) An investment in 5% of the equity of an entity that gives the owner significant
influence over that entity.
84. Luna has recorded its investment in Instate utilizing the equity method of accounting for
intercorporate investments. According to FASB, which of the following statements most
accurately reflects the impact on an investor's financial statements by using the equity
method?
(A) The investing firm can include a proportionate share of the investee's income in its
earnings, regardless of whether or not there are actual cash flows (i.e. dividends).
(B) The investing firm will not make any adjustments to its financial statements to
reflect its proportionate share of the investee's net assets, but will reference the
investment in the footnotes.
(C) Market values can be compared with the carrying amount for analysis purposes,
but only market values may be used in the financial statements.