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    DIP Lab Report 11

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    mabdullahabbasi313
    The document discusses digital image processing concepts. It presents code to convert between color spaces, apply thresholding to image components, use different colormaps for visualization, perform histogram equalization, and apply edge detection. Plots and images are generated to demonstrate the effects of various image processing operations.

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    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    DIP Lab Report 11

    Uploaded by

    mabdullahabbasi313
    9 views11 pages
    The document discusses digital image processing concepts. It presents code to convert between color spaces, apply thresholding to image components, use different colormaps for visualization, perform histogram equalization, and apply edge detection. Plots and images are generated to demonstrate the effects of various image processing operations.

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    DIP LAB REPORT

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    The document discusses digital image processing concepts. It presents code to convert between color spaces, apply thresholding to image components, use different colormaps for visualization, perform histogram equalization, and apply edge detection. Plots and images are generated to demonstrate the effects of various image processing operations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    9 views11 pages

    DIP Lab Report 11

    Uploaded by

    mabdullahabbasi313
    The document discusses digital image processing concepts. It presents code to convert between color spaces, apply thresholding to image components, use different colormaps for visualization, perform histogram equalization, and apply edge detection. Plots and images are generated to demonstrate the effects of various image processing operations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    You are on page 1of 11

    Digital Image Processing

    Lab Report 11

    Abdullah Fayyaz Abbasi


    FA21-BEE-015 | BEE-6A

    TO: Dr. Sajjad Ali Haider

    14 May 2024

    Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering


    COMSATS University Islamabad, Wah Campus
    CODE:
    r=[0 1 7 5 1;
    2 1 2 3 5;

    4 4 4 1 3;

    3 5 1 6 2;

    1 0 3 3 2]

    g=[1 2 7 1 1;

    1 7 0 3 5;

    4 6 5 5 6;

    0 2 1 6 2;

    2 4 1 3 4;]
    b=[1 3 7 2 7;

    2 7 2 2 0;

    5 7 6 7 7;

    3 2 1 6 2;
    1 4 6 3 6;]

    image=zeros(5,5,3);

    image(:,:,1)=r;

    image(:,:,2)=g;

    image(:,:,3)=b;

    a=im2double(image/7)

    imshow(a);

    xh=rgb2hsv(a);

    imshow(xh);
    Output:

    CODE:
    thresholding the intensity component of an HSI image to just two values can significantly alter
    the appearance of the image, affecting contrast, segmentation, detail, and feature enhancement
    depending on the chosen threshold value and the characteristics of the original image. If we set
    the threshold value.
    Output:
    CODE (a):
    R=[0.5 0 0.5];
    G=[0.5 0.7 0];
    B=[0 0.7 0.5];
    image=zeros(3,1,3);
    image(:,:,1)=R;
    image(:,:,2)=G;
    image(:,:,3)=B;
    a=im2double(image)
    figure;
    imshow(a);
    xh=rgb2hsv(a);
    figure;
    imshow(xh);
    Output:

    CODE (b):
    H=[0.33 0.67 0];
    S=[0.5 0.7 0.2];
    V=[1 0.7 0.8];
    image=zeros(3,1,3);
    image(:,:,1)=H;
    image(:,:,2)=S;
    image(:,:,3)=V;
    a=im2double(image)
    figure;
    imshow(a);
    xh=hsv2rgb(a);
    figure;
    imshow(xh);
    Output:

    CODE (c):
    R=[0.3 0.7 0.8];
    G=[0.3 0.9 0.8];
    B=[0.7 0 0.7];
    image=zeros(3,1,3);
    image(:,:,1)=R;
    image(:,:,2)=G;
    image(:,:,3)=B;
    a=im2double(image)
    figure;
    imshow(a);
    xh=rgb2ntsc(a);
    figure;
    imshow(xh);
    Output:

    CODE (d):
    Y=[0.3 0.7 0.8];
    I=[0.3 0.9 0.8];
    Q=[0.7 0 0.7];
    image=zeros(3,1,3);
    image(:,:,1)=Y;
    image(:,:,2)=I;
    image(:,:,3)=Q;
    a=im2double(image)
    figure;
    imshow(a);
    xh=ntsc2rgb(a);
    figure;
    imshow(xh);
    Output:

    Code:
    flowers_image = imread('peppers.png');
    flowers_hsv = rgb2hsv(flowers_image);
    intensity_component = flowers_hsv(:,:,3);
    threshold_value = 0.5;
    thresholded_intensity = intensity_component >= threshold_value;
    figure;
    subplot(1,2,1);
    imshow(flowers_image);
    title('Original Image');
    subplot(1,2,2);
    imshow(thresholded_intensity);
    title('Thresholded Intensity Component');

    Output:

    Code:
    spine_image = imread('spine.tif');
    colormaps = {'jet', 'hot', 'cool', 'spring', 'summer', 'autumn', 'winter', ...
    'parula', 'hsv', 'hot', 'gray', 'bone', 'copper', 'pink', 'lines',
    'colorcube'};
    num_colormaps = numel(colormaps);
    figure('Name', 'Visualization with Different Colormaps');
    for i = 1:num_colormaps
    subplot(4, 4, i);
    imshow(spine_image, colormap(colormaps{i}));
    title(colormaps{i});
    end
    Output:

    Code:
    autumn_image = imread('autumn.tif');
    autumn_hsv = rgb2hsv(autumn_image);
    hsv_intensity = autumn_hsv(:,:,3);
    autumn_yiq = rgb2ntsc(autumn_image);
    yiq_intensity = autumn_yiq(:,:,1);
    equalized_hsv_intensity = histeq(hsv_intensity);
    equalized_yiq_intensity = histeq(yiq_intensity);
    equalized_hsv_image = autumn_hsv;
    equalized_hsv_image(:,:,3) = equalized_hsv_intensity;
    equalized_hsv_image = hsv2rgb(equalized_hsv_image);
    equalized_yiq_image = autumn_yiq;
    equalized_yiq_image(:,:,1) = equalized_yiq_intensity;
    equalized_yiq_image = ntsc2rgb(equalized_yiq_image);
    figure('Name', 'Histogram Equalization Comparison');
    subplot(2, 2, 1);
    imshow(autumn_image);
    title('Original Image');
    subplot(2, 2, 2);
    imshow(equalized_hsv_image);
    title('Equalized HSV Intensity');
    subplot(2, 2, 3);
    imshow(equalized_yiq_image);
    title('Equalized YIQ Intensity');
    Output:
    Code:
    light_brown_hue = light_brown_hsv(1);
    dark_brown_hue = dark_brown_hsv(1);
    figure;
    hold on;
    light_brown_angle = light_brown_hue * 2 * pi;
    light_brown_x = cos(light_brown_angle);
    light_brown_y = sin(light_brown_angle);
    plot(light_brown_x, light_brown_y, 'o', 'MarkerFaceColor', [0.8 0.6 0.4],
    'MarkerSize', 10);
    text(light_brown_x, light_brown_y, 'Light Brown', 'HorizontalAlignment', 'left',
    'VerticalAlignment', 'bottom');
    dark_brown_angle = dark_brown_hue * 2 * pi;
    dark_brown_x = cos(dark_brown_angle);
    dark_brown_y = sin(dark_brown_angle);
    plot(dark_brown_x, dark_brown_y, 'o', 'MarkerFaceColor', [0.4 0.2 0.1], 'MarkerSize',
    10);
    text(dark_brown_x, dark_brown_y, 'Dark Brown', 'HorizontalAlignment', 'left',
    'VerticalAlignment', 'bottom');
    theta = linspace(0, 2*pi, 100);
    circle_x = cos(theta);
    circle_y = sin(theta);
    plot(circle_x, circle_y, 'k--');
    hold off;
    axis equal;
    title('Hues of Light Brown and Dark Brown Colors');
    xlabel('Hue Angle');
    ylabel('Hue Angle');

    Output:
    Code:
    Peppers_image = imread('peppers.png');
    Peppers_gray = rgb2gray(Peppers_image);
    edge_image = edge(Peppers_gray, 'Canny');
    imshow(edge_image);
    Output:

    Code:
    x = imread('peppers.png'); % Replace 'your_image.jpg' with the filename of your image
    xn = imnoise(x, 'gaussian');
    average_filtered_image = xn;
    for i = 1:3
    average_filtered_image(:,:,i) = filter2(fspecial('average', [3 3]), xn(:,:,i));
    end
    wiener_filtered_image = xn;
    for i = 1:3 % Loop over RGB components
    wiener_filtered_image(:,:,i) = wiener2(xn(:,:,i), [3 3]);
    end
    figure;
    subplot(2, 2, 1);
    imshow(x);
    title('Original Image');

    subplot(2, 2, 2);
    imshow(xn);
    title('Image with Gaussian Noise');

    subplot(2, 2, 3);
    imshow(average_filtered_image);
    title('Average Filtered Image');

    subplot(2, 2, 4);
    imshow(wiener_filtered_image);
    title('Wiener Filtered Image');
    Output:

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