PRACTICAL NO.

XI] EXERCISE

1) Print the following pattern using loop

**

***

****

 Program Code:

# Set the number of rows

num_rows = 4

# Outer loop for rows

for i in range(num_rows):

# Inner loop for columns

for j in range(i + 1):

print("*", end="")

print() # Move to the next line after each row

OUTPUT

b) *

***

*****

***

 Program Code:

# Set the number of rows for each half

num_rows_upper = 3

num_rows_lower = 2
# Upper half

for i in range(num_rows_upper):

# Print spaces before '*'

for space in range(num_rows_upper - i - 1):

print(" ", end="")

# Inner loop for columns

for j in range(2 * i + 1):

print("*", end="")

print() # Move to the next line after each row

# Lower half

for i in range(num_rows_lower):

# Print spaces before '*'

for space in range(i + 1):

print(" ", end="")

# Inner loop for columns

for j in range(2 * (num_rows_lower - i) - 1):

print("*", end="")

print() # Move to the next line after each row

OUTPUT
 ) 1010101

10101

101

Program Code:

# Set the number of rows

num_rows = 4

# Outer loop for rows

for i in range(num_rows):

# Print spaces before the first '1'

for space in range(i):

print(" ", end="")

# Inner loop for columns

for j in range(2 * (num_rows - i) - 1):

if j % 2 == 0:

print("1", end="")

else:

print("0", end="")

print() # Move to the next line after each row

OUTPUT
 2) Write a python program to print all even numbers between 1 to 100 using while loop

 Program Code:

# Initialize a variable to start from 2

number = 2

# Use a while loop to iterate through even numbers

while number <= 100:

print(number, end=" ")

number += 2 # Increment by 2 to get the next even number

# Add a newline after printing all even numbers

print()

OUTPUT

3) Write a program to find the sum of first 10 natural numbers using for loop

 Program Code:

sum_of_numbers = 0

for number in range(1, 11):

sum_of_numbers += number

print(f"The sum of the first 10 natural numbers is: {sum_of_numbers}")

OUTPUT

3) Write a python program to print Fibonacci series

# Function to generate Fibonacci series up to n terms

def fibonacci(n):

fib_series = [0, 1] # Initialize the series with the first two terms

for i in range(2, n):

next_term = fib_series[-1] + fib_series[-2]

fib_series.append(next_term)

return fib_series

num_terms = int(input("Enter the number of terms in the Fibonacci series: "))

if num_terms <= 0:

print("Please enter a positive integer.")

else:

# Generate and print the Fibonacci series

fib_result = fibonacci(num_terms)

print(f"Fibonacci series up to {num_terms} terms: {fib_result}")

OUTPUT

5) Write a Python Program to calculate the factorial of a number

# Function to calculate the factorial of a number

def factorial(n):

if n == 0 or n == 1:

return 1

else:

return n * factorial(n - 1)

# Get user input for the number

num = int(input("Enter a number to calculate its factorial: "))

# Check if the input is valid

if num < 0:

print("Factorial is undefined for negative numbers.")

else:

# Calculate and print the factorial

result = factorial(num)

print(f"The factorial of {num} is: {result}")

OUTPUT

6) Write a Python Program to Reverse a given number

# Function to reverse a number

def reverse_number(number):

reversed_num = 0

while number > 0:

digit = number % 10

reversed_num = (reversed_num * 10) + digit

number = number // 10

return reversed_num

# Get user input for the number

num = int(input("Enter a number to reverse: "))

# Reverse the number and print the result

reversed_result = reverse_number(num)

print(f"The reversed number is: {reversed_result}")

OUTPUT

7) Write a Python Program takes in a number and finds the sum of digits in a number
 Program Code:

def sum_of_digits(number):

sum_digits = 0

while number > 0:

digit = number % 10

sum_digits += digit

number = number // 10

return sum_digits

num = int(input("Enter a number to find the sum of its digits: "))

result = sum_of_digits(num)

print(f"The sum of digits in {num} is: {result}")

OUTPUT

8) Write a Python Program that takes a number and checks whether it is a palindrome or not
Program Code:

# Function to check if a number is a palindrome

def is_palindrome(number):

original_number = number

reversed_num = 0

while number > 0:

digit = number % 10

reversed_num = (reversed_num * 10) + digit

number = number // 10

return original_number == reversed_num

# Get user input for the number

num = int(input("Enter a number to check if it is a palindrome: "))

# Check and print if the number is a palindrome

if is_palindrome(num):

print(f"{num} is a palindrome.")

else:

print(f"{num} is not a palindrome.")

OUTPUT