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Continuity and Differentiability

This document contains a mathematics test with 20 multiple choice questions. The test covers topics such as limits, continuity, differentiability, and derivatives. Each question provides options for the answer and requires determining which option is correct.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
53 views13 pages

Continuity and Differentiability

This document contains a mathematics test with 20 multiple choice questions. The test covers topics such as limits, continuity, differentiability, and derivatives. Each question provides options for the answer and requires determining which option is correct.

Uploaded by

aryyan2401
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CPP FIITJEE LCD

Name:__________________________________ Batch: Date: _____________


Enrollment No.:__________________________ Faculty ID: MAGA Dept. of Mathematics

LEVEL – I

SINGLE CHOICE CORRECT

 log 1  ax   log 1  bx 
 , x0
1. If f  x    x and f  x  is continuous at x  0 , then the value of
 h x 0

k is
(A) a  b (B) a  b
(C) loga  logb (D) none of these

x
2. The set of points where f  x   is differentiable, is
4 x
(A)  ,    (B)  0,   
(C)  ,0    0,    (D) none of these

 x3, x 1

3. The function f  x    x 2 3x 13 which of the following is not true?
   , x 1
4 2 4
(A) is continuous at x = 1 (B) is continuous at x = 3
(C) is differentiable at x = 1 (D) f '  3  exists

4. The function f  x   max 1  x  , 1  x  ,2 for all real x. Then f  x  is


(A) continuous at all points
(B) differentiable at all points
(C) differentiable at all points except at x = 1
(D) continuous at all points excepts at x  1, at x  1; where it is discontinuous

5. f  x    x  x in  1  x  2 is (where [.] denotes greatest integer function)


(A) continuous at x = 0 (B) discontinuous at x = 0
(C) differentiable at x = 0 (D) continuous at x = 2

x 1  a cos x   b sin x
6. If lim  1 then
x 0 x
(A) a  b (B) a  b  0
(C) 2a  b (D) none of these

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 tan1 x ; if x  1

7. The domain of derivative of the function f  x    1 is
  x  1 ; if x  1
2
(A) R  0 (B) R  1
(C) R  1 (D) R  1, 1

log x n   x 
8. lim ,n  N , (where [.] denotes greatest integer less than or equal to x)
x 
x
(A) has value –1 (B) has value 0
(C) has value 1 (D) does not exist

  a  n  nx  tan x  sinnx
9. If lim   0, where n is non – zero real number, then a is equal to
x 0 x2
n 1
(A) 0 (B)
n
1
(C) n (D) n 
n

10. Given that f '  2   6 and f ' 1  4, then lim


 
f 2h  2  h2  f  2 
h 0

f hh 2
 1  f 1
3
(A) does not exist (B) is equal to 
2
3
(C) is equal to (D) is equal to 3
2

x x x  x 


11. The value of lim cos   cos   cos   .........cos  n  is
n  2
  4
  8
  2 
sin x
(A) 1 (B)
x
x
(C) (D) none of these
sin x

 x 2  1 ; x  0, 2
sin x ; x  n, n  Z 
12. If f  x    and g  x    4 ; x  0 , then lim g f  x  is
 2 ; otherwise  5;
x 0

 x  2
(A) 5 (B) 6
(C) 7 (D) 1

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 sin  x 
 ; for x  0
  x  1
 
 cos  x 
 2
13. If f  x    ; for x  0 ; where [.] denotes the greatest integer function, then in order
  x 
 k ; at x  0



that f be continuous at x = 0, the value of k is
(A) equal to 0 (B) equal to 1
(C) equal to –1 (D) indeterminate

14. Let f  x   lim sin2n x, then number of points where f  x  is discontinuous, is/are
n 
(A) 0 (B) 1
(C) 2 (D) infinitely many

x
15. Let f  x  de defined for all x > 0 and be continuous. Let f  x  satisfy f    f  x   f  y  for
y
all x, y and f  e   1, then
(A) f  x   ln x (B) f  x  is bounded
 1
(C) f    0 as x  0 (D) xf  x   1 and x  0
x
 ax 2  b x  1
16. If the derivative of the function f  x    2 is continuous everywhere, then
bx  ax  4 x  1
(A) a  2, b  3 (B) a  3, b  2
(C) a  2, b  3 (D) a  3, b  2

 1 3
 x cos  15x , x  0
17. Let f  x    x , then f  x  is continuous at x = 0, if k is equal to
 k, x0
(A) 15 (B) –15
(C) 0 (D) 6

0 , x is irrational
18. The function f  x    is
 1, x is rational
(A) continuous at x = 1 (B) discontinuous only at 0
(C) discontinuous only at 0 and 1 (D) discontinuous every where

19. The number of points at which the function f  x   x  0.5  x  1  tan x, does not have a
derivative in the interval (0, 2) is
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4

20.  
The function f  x   x 2  1 x 2  3x  2  cos x is not differentiable at
(A) 2 (B) 0
(C) 1 (D) –1

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2
21. If f is a real valued differentiable function satisfying f  x   f  y    x  y  , x, y  R and
f  0   0 , then f 1 is equal to
(A) 2 (B) 1
(C) –1 (D) 0

22. Let f  x    x  and g  x   x 2 , x  R ~ I,g I  0 . Then


(A) g is continuous at x = 1 (B) f is continuous at x = 2
(C) g o f is continuous (D) f o g is continuous

x
23. For the function f  x   , x  0, f  0   0 the left hand derivative f '  0   and right hand
1  e1/ x
derivative f '  0   are given by (respectively)
(A) 0, –1 (B) 1, 0
(C) 0, 0 (D) 1, –1

24. The function f  x   x  1, x  R is differentiable at all x  R except at the points


(A) 1, 0, –1 (B) 1
(C) 1, –1 (D) –1

 e1/ x   e 1/ x 
x ; x0
25. If f  x    e1/ x   e 1/ x  , then which of the following is true
 0; x 0

(A) f is continuous and differentiable at every point
(B) f is continuous at every point but is not differentiable everywhere
(C) f is differentiable at every point
(D) f is differentiable only at the origin

26.  
Let f :R  R be a function defined by f  x   max x, x 3 . The set of all points where f  x  is
not differentiable is
(A) 1, 1 (B) 1, 0
(C) 0, 1 (D) 1, 0, 1

2
27. The function f  x    x    x 2  (where  y  is the greatest integer less than or equal to y) is
discontinuous at
(A) all integers (B) all integers except 0 and 1
(C) all integers except 0 (D) all integers except 1

sin 4  x 
28. Let f  x   2
, where [x] is the greatest integer  x , then
1  x
(A) f  x  is not differentiable at some points
(B) f '  x  exists but is different from 0
(C) f '  x   0 for all x
(D) f '  x   0 but f is not a constant function
  2x  1  
29. The function f  x    x  cos   (where [x] denotes the greatest integer function) is
 2 
discontinuous
(A) at all x (B) at all integer points
(C) at no x (D) at x which is not an integer

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30. Which of the following functions is/are differentiable at x = 0?
(A) cos  x   x (B) sin  x   x
(C) sin  x   x (D) cos  x   x

31. The left hand derivative of f  x    x  sin  x  at x  k (k is integer) is [.] denotes greatest
integral function)
k k 1
(A)  1 k  1  (B)  1 k  1 
k k 1
(C)  1 k (D)  1 k

 51/ x , x  0
32. Let f  x    ,   R, then at x  0
  x  , x  0
(A) f is discontinuous (B) f is continuous only if   0
(C) f is continuous whatever  may be (D) none of these

ONE OR MORE THAN ONE CHOICE CORRECT

 1  1 
 x sin sin  ; x0
1. Let f  x    x  x sin1/ x  , then f  x  is

 0 ; x 0
(A) both continuous and differentiable at x = 0
(B) continuous at x = 0
(C) neither continuous nor differentiable at x = 0
(D) f '  0  0  fails to exist
a sin x  bx  cx 2  x 3
2. If L  lim exists and is finite, then
x  0 2x 2 log 1  x   2x 3  x 4

3 3
(A) a  6, L   (B) a  6,L 
40 40
3
(C) b  6, c  0 (D) a  6, b  6, L 
40
3. If x  y  2y , then y as a function of x is
(A) defined for all real x (B) continuous at x = 0
dy 1
(C) differentiable for all x (D) such that  for x  0
dx 3
4. In the interval 0  x  2  the function f  x   sin 2x is not differentiable at
 
(A) (B)
4 3
3
(C)  (D)
2
cos x
5. For the function f  x      x  ; x  , f     1, which of the following statement are
sin x
true?
(A) f    0   1 (B) f    0   1
(C) f  x  is continuous at x   (D) f  x  is differentiable at x  

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6. If f  x   x  1   x  , where [x] = the greatest integer less than or equal to x, then
(A) f 1  0   1, f 1  0   0 (B) f 1  0   0  f 1  0 
(C) lim f  x  exists (D) lim f  x  does not exist
x 1 x 1
n
n
7. If f  x    an x , where ai ' s are real constants, then f  x  is
n0

(A) continuous at x = 0 for all a i (B) differentiable at x = 0 for all a i


(C) differentiable at x  0 for all a 2k 1  0 (D) none of these

8. Let  x  denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x. Now g  x  is defined as below:
    
 f  x  , x   0,    ,  
gx   


n
 n

 2   2  , where f x  2 sin x  sin x  sin x  sin x ,n  R .
 
 3 , x
 
2 sin x  sinn x  sin x  sinn x 
 2
Then

(A) g  x  is continuous at x  , when n  1
2

(B) g  x  is differentiable at x  , when n  1
2

(C) g  x  is continuous but not differentiable at x  , when n  1
2

(D) g  x  is continuous but not differentiable at x  , when 0  n  1
2

9. Let f  x    tan2 x  , where . denotes the greatest integer function. Then
(A) lim f  x  exists (B) f  x  is continuous at x  0
x 0

(C) f '  0   1 (D) f  x  is not differentiable at x  0

10. A function f  x  is defined in the interval 1, 4  as follows:


 loge  x  , 1  x  3
f  x   . The function y  f  x 
 loge x , 3  x  4
(A) is discontinuous at two points
(B) is discontinuous at exactly one points
(C) does not have a definite tangent at two points
(D) does not have a definite tangent at more than two points

Level – II

1. (a) Lim

cos1 2x 1  x 2  (b) Lim
1  sin 2x
;
x
1 1 x
   4x
2 x 4
2
2

(c) Lim
 x   15  x   56 where [ ] denotes the greatest integer function
x 7 sin  x  7  sin  x  8 

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8  x2 x2 x2 x2 
2. Lim 1  cos  cos  cos cos 
x 0 x8  2 4 2 4

 x2 x3
3. Lim x 2  3 
x 
 x x 

 x2  1 
4. Find a and b if; (i) Lim 
x 
 x 1
 ax  b   0

(ii) Lim
x 
 
x 2  x  1  ax  b  0

5.   
Lim  n 1  sin2 x .cot n2 1  x  
x 0

Lim
 n 1  x   n2  3.4 x 1
 3x 
6. 1 1
x 1  
 7  x   1  3x   .sin  x  1
3 2
 

1 1 1  ax 
7. If the Lim  exists and has the value equal to  , then find the value of
x 0 x  1  x 1  bx 
3 

1 2 3
  .
a  b

sin1 1  x  .cos 1 1  x 


8. Let f  x   then find Lim f  x  and Lim f  x  , where  x
2 x. 1  x  x 0 x 0

denotes the fractional part function.

2

4 
 n3  1   1  n1  
9. Let L    1  2  ; M    3  and N   1
, then find the value of
n 3  n  n2  n  1  n1 1  2n

L1  M1  N1 .

2 sin x
10. Let f  x   2
x  ax  b
 
. If f 5  and f 3   exists finitely and are not zero, then find the
value of  a  b  .
[Note :  x represents fractional part of x.]

11. Find all possible values of a and b so that f  x  continuous for all x  R If.

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 ax  3 if x  1

 3x  a if  1  x  0
f  x    b sin 2x
 x  2b if 0  x  
 2
 cos x  3 if x  

tan 6x

  6  tan 5 x 
5 if 0x
   2


12. The function f  x    b2 if x
 2
  a tan x 
1    
cos x  b  if x
 2


Determine the values of ‘a’ and ‘b’ , if f is continuous at x 
2

 f x
, x3
13. Suppose that f  x   x  3x  4x  12 and h  x    x  3
3 2
then

 K , x3
(A) find all zeros of f  x 
(B) find the value of K that makes h continuous at x = 3
(C) using the value of K found in (b), determine whether is an even function

14. Find the number of points of discontinuity of the function f  x    5x   3x in [0, 5] where
 y and y denote largest integer less than or equal to y and fractional part of y
respectively.

1  sin x 1
, x
1  cos 2x 2
 1
15. Let f  x    p, x . Determine the value of p, if possible, so that the
 2
2x  1 1
, x
4  2x  1  2 2
1
function is continuous x  .
2
 1  x, 0  x  2
16. Let f  x    Determine the form of g  x   f  f  x   and hence find the
3  x, 2  x  3
point of discontinuity of g, if any.

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 ncos x
 4 if x  0
2
1  x  1
17. Let f  x   
 esin 4x  1
 if x  0
 n 1  tan 2x 
Is it possible to define f  0  to make the function continuous at x  0 . If yes what is the value
of f  0  , if not then indicate the nature of discontinuity.

18. Find the number of ordered pair(s) (a, b) for which the function
 
f  x   sgn x 2  ax  1 bx 2  2bx  1   is discontinuous at exactly one point (where a, b
are integer).
[Note : sgn  x  denotes signum function of x]



 sin x  cos x cos ec x ;   x  0
 
2

19. Let f  x    a ; 0
 1 2 3
 ex  ex  e x 
 3
; 0x
 2
x
2
 ae x  be
If f  x  is continuous at x  0, find the value of  a2  b 2  .

 tan  x 
 a , x 0
 x
20. Let f  x    3, x 0
 x  tan x 
b  
 3 , x  0
  x 
 r
a
If f  x  is continuous at x = 0 then find the value of   
r 0  b 
[Note : [k] denotes the largest integer less than or equal to k]

21.
Column  I Column  II
(A)  x  (P) L.H.L = 0
For f  x     at x  2
  x  
(B)   1 1 (Q) R.H.L. = 1
For g  x    x    at x 
  x  2
(C)  x  (R) Limit exists
For k  x     at x = 2
 x
(S) Function is
discontinuous
[Note : [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x]

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22. Discuss the continuity and differentiability of the functions.
f  x   sin x  sin x ,x  R
 x2
  for x  0
23. If the function f  x  defined as f  x    2 is continuous but not derivable at
 n 1
 x sin x for x  0
x = 0 then find the range of n.

tan x  tan y
24. Let g  y   Lim and f  x   x 2 . If h  x   Min.  f  x  , g  x   , find
x y x  x
1    1   .tan x tan y
y  y
the

number of points where h  x  is non – derivable.

 1 1
  
 x x
25. Let f  x   xe  
; x  0, f  0   0, test the continuity and differentiability at x  0

26.  
If f  x   x  1.  x     x  , then find f ' 1   and f ' 1  where  x  denotes greatest integer

function.

27. Consider the function f defined as f  x   x  1  x  R and another function g  x  such


that g  x    fof  x  . Find number of points where g  x  is non – differentiable.

 1, 2  x  0
28. Let f  x  be defined in the interval  2, 2 such that f  x    and
 x  1, 0  x  2
g  x   f  x   f  x  . Test the differentiability of g  x  in (–2, 2).

29. Examine for continuity and differentiability the points x  1 and x  2, the function f defined
 x  x , 0x2
by f  x    where  x   greatest integer less than or equal to x.
 x  1  x  , 2x3

 2x  3  x  for x  1
30. Discuss the continuity and the derivability in  0, 2 of f  x    where []
 sin x for x  1
 2
denote greatest integer function.

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31. Let f  x   3  4 sin x  (where [.] denotes the greatest integer function). If sum of all the
k
values of ‘x’ in  , 2 where f  x  fails to be differentiable, is , then find the value of k.
2

 n 1  x   n 1  x 
 x. , x   1, 0 
32. Let a1 and a 2 be two values of a for which f  x    sec x  cos x
 a2  3a  1 x  x 2 ,
  
x  0,  
is differentiable at x  0, then find the value of a12  a2 2 .  

33. For any real number x, let [x] denote the largest integer less than or equal to x. Let f be a
 x    x  if  x  is even

real valued function defined on the interval  3, 3 by f  x    .
 x   x  if  x  is odd
If L denotes the number of points of discontinuity and M denotes the number of points of non
– derivability of f(x), then find L  M .

34. (a) Find number of points where f  x   3 x 2 x  x  1 is not differentiable.

   
(b) Let g  x   x 5  1 x 2  4x  5  sin x  cos x  1 x  R then find the number of
points of non – differentiability of g  x  on R.

 2 
 x cos if x  0
35. Consider the function, f  x   2x

 0 if x  0

(a) Show that f '  0  exists and find its value


 1
(b) Show that f '   does not exist.
3
(c) For what values of x, f’(x) fails to exist.

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ANSWERS
LEVEL – I

SINGLE CHOICE CORRECT

1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A
5. A 6. B 7. D 8. A
9. D 10. D 11. B 12. D
13. A 14. D 15. A 16. A
17. C 18. D 19. C 20. A
21. D 22. C 23. B 24. A
25. B 26. D 27. D 28. C
29. C 30. B 31. A 32. C

ONE OR MORE THAN ONE CHOICE CORRECT

1. BD 2. BC 3. ABD 4. CD
5. AB 6. AD 7. A 8. AB
9. AB 10. AC

Level – II

1. (a) does not exist; (b) does not exist; (c)


1
2.
32
1
3.
2
1
4. (i) a = 1, b = –1 (ii) a = –1, b 
2
5. 1
9 4
6.  n
4 e

7. 72
 
8. ,
2 2 2
9. 8

11. a  0, b  1

13. (a) –2, 2, 3 (b) K  5 (c) even

14. 30

15. P not possible

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16. g  x   2  x for 0  x  1, 2  x for 1  x  2, 4  x for 2  x  3 , g is discontinuous at
x  1 and x  2

17.    
f 0  2; f 0  2 hence f  0  not possible to define
18. 6
19. e 2  e 2
20. 4
21. (A) QR ; (B) P, R, S; (C) P,R, S
22. f  x  is continuous but not derivable at x  0 .
23. 0  n 1
24. 2
26.    
f 1  3, f 1  1

27. 5
28. not derivable at x  0 and x  1
29. discontinuous and not derivable at x = 1, continuous but not derivable at x = 2
3
30. f is continuous at x  1, and discontinuous at x  2, f is not differentiable at x =1, 3/2, 2
2
31. 24
32. 5
33. 8
34. (a) 0 ; (b) 2

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