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    This document describes a lab report for an experiment on studying the VDQ pulley and calculating stitch length on a circular knitting machine. It introduces the VDQ pulley, its function in regulating yarn tension and speed, and how its variable diameter can be adjusted. It lists the objectives of understanding the VDQ pulley and stitch length, and calculating the circumference of the VDQ pulley and stitch length of the machine. The document then shows the stitch length calculation using variables like VDQ scale, circumference, yarn feed rate, and number of needles.

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    This document describes a lab report for an experiment on studying the VDQ pulley and calculating stitch length on a circular knitting machine. It introduces the VDQ pulley, its function in regulating yarn tension and speed, and how its variable diameter can be adjusted. It lists the objectives of understanding the VDQ pulley and stitch length, and calculating the circumference of the VDQ pulley and stitch length of the machine. The document then shows the stitch length calculation using variables like VDQ scale, circumference, yarn feed rate, and number of needles.

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    This document describes a lab report for an experiment on studying the VDQ pulley and calculating stitch length on a circular knitting machine. It introduces the VDQ pulley, its function in regulating yarn tension and speed, and how its variable diameter can be adjusted. It lists the objectives of understanding the VDQ pulley and stitch length, and calculating the circumference of the VDQ pulley and stitch length of the machine. The document then shows the stitch length calculation using variables like VDQ scale, circumference, yarn feed rate, and number of needles.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    17 views5 pages

    GGGGGG

    Uploaded by

    shourovdas6660
    This document describes a lab report for an experiment on studying the VDQ pulley and calculating stitch length on a circular knitting machine. It introduces the VDQ pulley, its function in regulating yarn tension and speed, and how its variable diameter can be adjusted. It lists the objectives of understanding the VDQ pulley and stitch length, and calculating the circumference of the VDQ pulley and stitch length of the machine. The document then shows the stitch length calculation using variables like VDQ scale, circumference, yarn feed rate, and number of needles.

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    Department of Textile Engineering

    LAB REPORT

    Course Code: TE 312 Course Title: Fabric Manufacturing-II (Sessional)


    Experiment No: 10
    Experiment Title: Study on VDQ pulley and stitch length calculation.

    Put Tick (√) Mark

    Obtained
    Marks
    Excellent
    No. Evaluation Criteria with Marks Remarks

    Good

    Poor
    Fair

    Fail
    REPORT WRITING
    1 Theory & Objectives (2.5)
    2 Materials & Methods (5)
    3 Data Analysis & Discussion/Diagram (10)
    4 Precautions and Conclusion (2.5)
    5 Time Management (5)
    TOTAL
    LAB PERFORMANCE
    1 Preparation for Lab (5)
    2 Experiment and Engagement (15)
    3 Communication (5)
    TOTAL

    Date of Experiment Date of Submission Signature

    Semester: Spring Year: 2024 Level-Term: L3T1 Section:

    Submitted by: Name:


    ID:

    Dept. of Textile Engineering, DIU

    Submitted to: Md. Farhad Hossain

    Lecturer, Dept. of TE, DIU


    . Introduction: Circular knitting machines are widely used in textile manufacturing, and they rely
    on a variety of components to produce high-quality fabrics. One of the most important components
    is the VDQ pulley, which plays a critical role in regulating the tension and speed of the yarn as it
    passes through the machine. In this article, we will explain the function of the VDQ pulley in circular
    knitting machines and why it is essential for producing high-quality fabrics.

    VDQ Pulley:

    • VDQ stands for Variable Diameter Quality Pulley.


    • It's a component of circular knitting machines that regulates yarn tension and speed.
    • The pulley is designed with a variable diameter that changes as the yarn passes through it.
    • The size of the pulley can be adjusted to control the tension and speed of the yarn.

    Fig: VDQ pulley

    Stitch Length: The length of yarn required to produce a complete knitted loop
    is known as stitch length or loop length. Stitch length is a length of yarn which
    includes the needle loop and half the sinker loop on either side of it.
    Objective:
    1. To know about the VDQ pulley.
    2. To know about the stitch length.
    3. To calculate the circumference of VDQ pulley.
    4. To calculate the Stitch length of circular knitting machine.

    Stitch length calculation:

    Here,
    No. of needle: 2260
    One rotation of cylinder VDQ pulley rotates 19.7 times

    VDQ Scale VDQ Yarn Feed (mm) Stitch


    Circumference(mm) Length(mm)
    186 625mm 11518mm 5.09mm

    182 615mm 11335mm 5.01mm


    Yarn Feed: RPM* (Driver/Driven) * (Driver/Driven)
    =19.7*(625/155)*145
    =11518mm

    This value always same(18.43mm) constant value

    Yarn Feed = VDQ circumference * constant(18.43)

    Stitch Length = Yarn Feed(mm)/No. of Needle


    =11518/2260
    = 5.09mm (Maximum S.L
    Conclusion;

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