RwUj msL¨v  Engineering Question Bank 1

Z…Zxq Aa¨vq RwUj msL¨v

Complex Number
WRITTEN weMZ mv‡j KUET-G Avmv cÖkœvejx
3
9| a + ib = x + iy n‡j cÖgvY Ki †h,
weMZ mv‡j BUET-G Avmv cÖkœvejx
a b
4(x2 – y2) = +
x y
1| z, iz, z + iz wÎfz‡Ri kxl© we›`y n‡j, wÎfz‡Ri †ÿÎdj
[KUET 03-04; BUTex 04-05; RUET 08-09, 05-06]
KZ? [BUET 22-23]
1
DËi: 2 | z2 | eM©GKK 6
10| – 64 Gi gvb wbY©q Ki|
[KUET 03-04; CUET 15-16]

2| –1 + 3i †K †cvjvi ¯’vbv¼ iƒ‡c cÖKvk Ki| G‡`i DËi:  2i,  2i  ,  2i (Ans.)
gWzjvm I Av¸©‡g›U wbY©q Ki| [BUET 20-21]

DËi: 2 3  weMZ mv‡j RUET-G Avmv cÖkœvejx

2

2 
11| hw` z = cos + i sin, †`LvI †h, 1 + z = 1 – i tan 2 |
z+i
3| z + 2 we›`yi mÂvic‡_i mgxKiY wbY©q Ki, hLb GKwU [RUET 19-20; MIST 15-16]

m¤ú~Y© KvíwbK| [BUET 19-20; MIST 19-20]

12| 4 + 3 = 8–1 n‡j  KZ? [RUET 17-18]
2 2
DËi: x + y + 2x + y = 0
DËi:  = 9

3 + 2i 1 + 5i
4| hw` rei = 2 + 3i + 1 – 2i nq, Z‡e r I  Gi gvb 13| hw` 3 a – ib = x – iy nq, Z‡e †`LvI †h,
wbY©q Ki| [BUET 17-18] 3
a + ib = x + iy|
;  =  – tan–1  
3 66 [RUET 17-18; CUET 07-08; MIST 16-17]
DËi: r = 57
5

14| eM©g~j wbY©q Ki: cos + i sin, i = – 1

1 + 2i [RUET 15-16]
5| 1 – 3i †K r (cos + i sin) AvKv‡i cÖKvk Ki|
  
[BUET 16-17] DËi:  cos 2 + i sin 2
1
DËi: (cos + i sin) †hLv‡b,  = 135
2 15| (a) 4 + 3i RwUj msL¨vi gWzjvm I Av¸©‡g›U wbY©q Ki|
[RUET 12-13, 04-05]

DËi: r = 5 ;  = tan–14
3
3 a b
6| a + ib = x + iy n‡j cÖgvY Ki †h, 4(x2 – y2) = + .
x y
[BUET 11-12]
(b) r (1 – r) = 1 Gi RwUj g~jØq z1 I z2 n‡j cÖgvY Ki

3
†h, z13 + z23 = – 2
7| hw` a + ib = x + iy nq Z‡e †`LvI †h,
3 16| gWzjvm I Av¸©‡g›U wbY©q Ki: – 3 + i [RUET 11-12]
a – ib = x – iy
5
[BUET 04-05; RUET 03-04, 07-08; BUTex 03-04] DËi: r = 2 ;  = 6

8| hw` x = 2 + –3 nq, Z‡e 3x4 – 17x3 + 41x2 – 35x + 5

17| eM©g~j wbY©q Ki: 2 + i a2 – 4 [RUET 11-12]
Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| [BUET 01-02]
1
DËi: 5 DËi:  ( a + 2 + i a – 2)
2
 nd
2  Higher Math 2 Paper Chapter-3
3 27| – i Gi Nbg~j wZbwUi †hvMdj wbY©q Ki|
18| a + ib = x + iy n‡j cÖgvY Ki †h, [MIST 18-19]
2 a b
2 DËi: 0
4(x – y ) = +
x y
[RUET 08-09, 05-06; BUTex 04-05; KUET 03-04] 3
28| hw` a – ib = x – iy nq, Z‡e †`LvI †h,
3
19| bx‡Pi RwUj msL¨vwUi gWzjvm I Av¸©‡g›U wbY©q Ki? a + ib = x + iy|
1 + 3i [RUET 06-07] [MIST 16-17; RUET 17-18; CUET 07-08;]

 
DËi: r = 2 ;  = 3 2
29| hw` z = cos + i sin, †`LvI †h, 1 + z = 1 – i tan 2 |
[MIST 15-16; RUET 19-20]
3 3
20| gvb wbY©q Ki: i + – i [RUET 05-06]
DËi: 0,  3 weMZ mv‡j BUTex-G Avmv cÖkœvejx
3
21| hw` a + ib = x + iy nq Z‡e †`LvI †h, 30| –3+ –3+ – 3 + ......  Gi gvb wbY©q Ki|
[BUTex 19-20]
3
a – ib = x – iy 1  11i
[BUET 04-05; RUET 03-04, 07-08; BUTex 03-04] DËi: 2

22| (a) gWzjvm I Av¸©‡g›U wbY©q Ki: –4 –3i 4

31| – 169 Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| [BUTex 18-19]
[RUET 03-04]
13
DËi: r = 5 ;  =  + tan–14
3 DËi:  2
(1  i)

(b) gvb wbY©q Ki: i+ i+ i + ....... 

32| – 16  – 1 Gi gvb KZ? [BUTex 10-11]
DËi: – 4
1  1 + 4i
DËi: 2
33| 3 + i RwUj msL¨vi gWzjvm KZ n‡e? [BUTex 09-10]
DËi: 2
weMZ mv‡j CUET-G Avmv cÖkœvejx
34| –2  –1 Gi gvb KZ? [BUTex 09-10]
6
23| – 64 Gi gvb wbY©q Ki| DËi: – 2
[CUET 15-16; KUET 03-04]
35| GK‡Ki Nbg~j KZ? [BUTex 09-10]
DËi:  2i,  2i  ,  2i
DËi: 1, , 2

3
24| hw` a – ib = x – iy nq, Z‡e †`LvI †h, 36| x = 2 – i n‡j x3 – 3x2 + x + 10 Gi gvb wbY©q Ki|
[BUTex 06-07; BUET 01-02]
3
a + ib = x + iy| DËi: 5
[CUET 07-08; MIST 16-17; RUET 17-18]
3
37| a + ib = x + iy n‡j cÖgvY Ki †h,
a b
4(x2 – y2) = + .
weMZ mv‡j MIST-G Avmv cÖkœvejx x y
[BUTex 04-05; KUET 03-04; RUET 08-09, 05-06]
25| GK‡Ki Nbg~j wbY©q Ki| [MIST 20-21]
3
–1+i 3 –1–i 3 38| hw` a + ib = x + iy nq Z‡e †`LvI †h,
DËi: 1, 2
,
2 3
a – ib = x – iy
[BUTex 03-04; BUET 04-05; RUET 03-04, 07-08]
z+i
26| z + 2 we›`yi mÂvic‡_i mgxKiY wbY©q Ki, hLb GKwU
39| x = – 1 + i 2 n‡j x4 + 4x3 + 6x2 + 4x + 9 Gi
m¤ú~Y© KvíwbK| [MIST 19-20; BUET 19-20]
gvb wbY©q Ki| [BUTex 03-04]
DËi: x2 + y2 + 2x + y = 0 DËi: 12
RwUj msL¨v  Engineering Question Bank 3
 2 [(x + 1) + i (x – 1)]
MCQ 1
 [(x + 1) + i (x – 1)]
weMZ mv‡j BUET-G Avmv cÖkvœ ejx 3
1
1 1  [(x – 1) + i (x + 1)]
1. hw` x = 2 (– 1 + –3) Ges y = 2 (– 1 – –3) nq, 3

Z‡e (1 – x – y + xy) Gi gvb n‡eÑ [BUET 12-13] 1 – ix

0 1 10. ,   ℝ, i2 = – 1 Ges =  – i n‡j x Gi
1 + ix
2 3 gvb KZ? [CKRUET 20-21]
 1
1+i
2. hw` a = nq, Z‡e a6 Gi gvb n‡eÑ (1 + ) (1 + )
2 1 
[BUET 11-12]
(1 + ) (1 + )
–1 i
1 –i None of them

3. n Gi abvZ¥K me©wb¤œ ALÐ gvb †ei Ki hvi Rb¨

n
1 + i = 1 weMZ mv‡j KUET-G Avmv cÖkœvejx
 1 – i [BUET 10-11]
2 3 5 + 12i
6 4 11.
3 – 4i
Gi eM©g~j wbY©q Ki| [KUET 17-18, 09-10]

  + i
4 7
4. –7 + 24i Gi eM©g~j n‡e:  (2 + 5i)
[BUET 09-10]
5 5 
 (–3 + 4i)  (3 + 4i)  (3 + 7i)  (9 + 11i)
 (3 – 4i)  (–3 – 4i) None of these
DËi:  (3 + 4i)
3
12. (2 + i) Gi gvb †KvbwU?
5.
4
– 81 Gi gvb KZ? [BUET 08-09]  2 + 3i  [KUET 13-14, 11-12]

3 3 34 5 65
 (1  i)  (1  2i) 5 13
2 2
3 3 11 29
 (2  i)  (1  i) 9 7
2 2
39
11
6. – 8 – 6 –1 Gi eM©g~j n‡eÑ
[BUET 07-08; RUET 14-15]
 (1 + 3i)  (1 – 3i) 13. (2 3 – 2i) (– 2 3 + 6i) Gi †cvjvi AvKvi n‡jvÑ
3–i 3+i [KUET 12-13]
i 3i
16 3e 2 16 3e 2
7. –2 – 2i RwUj ivwkwUi Av¸©‡g›U wbY©q Ki| i 3i
16 3e 4 16 3e 4
[BUET 07-08]
 2 5i
16 3e 4
4 3
5 
4 3 14. 4 – 4 –1 Gi eM©g~j †KvbwU? [KUET 10-11]
 (2 – –2)  (4 – –2)
8. i–49 Gi gvbÑ [BUET 06-07] 1 1

–1 i  [( 8 + 2) – ( 8 – 2)2 –1
2
]
1 1
–i
 [( –1]
1
8 + 2) – (2 – 8)
2 2

1 1
 [( 6 + 2)2 – ( 6 – 2)2 –1]
weMZ mv‡j CKRUET-G Avmv cÖkœvejx
15. i + –i Gi gvb wb‡Pi †KvbwU?
9. 2x + i (x2 – 1) Gi eM©g~j †KvbwU? [CKRUET 22-23]
[KUET 08-09, 06-07]
1
 [(x + 1) + i (x – 1)] 5i i
2
2 2
1
 [(x – 1) + i (x + 1)] 2 2
2
 nd
4  Higher Math 2
Paper Chapter-3
24. 4 + 3i RwUj msL¨vi gWzjvm I Av¸©‡g›U wbY©q Ki|
16. – 2 + 2 – 2 + 2 – 2 + 2 ........ =?
[RUET 12-13]
[KUET 07-08]
1 1
1 i 4, tan–1 5, tan–1
4 5
1i –1i
3 1
 (1 + 2i ) 5, tan–1 5, tan–1
5 4
x y 3
3, tan–1
3
17. x + iy = p + iq nj + Gi gvb KZ?
p q 4
[KUET 06-07]
4
p2 – q2 25. 1 + 3i Gi gWzjvm I Av¸©‡g›U Gi gvb KZ?
p2 – q2
[RUET 10-11]
p2 – q2
2
4(p – q ) 2
4  
2 and 3 and
3 4
 
weMZ mv‡j RUET-G Avmv cÖkœvejx 2 and
4
3 and
3
1 and 
18. – 625 Gi PZz_© g~j †KvbwU? [RUET 16-17]
1 2 26. |x + iy| = 5 Kvi mgxKiY?
 (1  i)  (21  i) [RUET 11-12]
2 3 mij‡iLv Awae„Ë
1 1 cive„ Ë e„Ë
 (5  i)  (3  4i)
5 5 Dce„Ë
5
 (1  i)
2
27. – 3 + – 3 + – 3 + ........  =? [RUET 11-12]
a + ia
19. A = + id mgxKi‡Y a, b, c I d ev¯Íe abvZ¥K – 1  11i
b – ic – 3i
2
msL¨v Ges k~‡b¨i †P‡q eo| c > b n‡j A Gi
Av¸©‡g›U  = ? [RUET 14-15] 1  –11 1  11
2 2
0 <  < 90 90 <  < 180
180 <  < 270 270 <  < 360 None
– 90 <  < 0
3
20. – 8 – 6 –1 Gi eM©g~j †KvbwU? [RUET 14-15] 28. –i Gi gvb †KvbwU? [RUET 11-12]
1–3 2  (1 – 3 2) 1
–i, (i  3) i,
1
(– i  3)
2 2
1 – 3 –2  (1 – 3 –1)
1 1
 (1 + 3 –1) 0, (i  3) 0, (– i  3)
2 2
21. loge (1 + i) Gi me©vwaK mwVK gvb †KvbwU? None
[RUET 14-15]
1   29.
4
– 16 = ? [RUET 10-11]
loge 2 + i 2 loge 2 + i
2 4 4
2  ( 3  i)
1 
loge 2 – i 3
2 4  (1  i)  2 (1  i)
2
loge 2 + 2n +  i where n is integer
1 1
2  4 1
3
loge 2 + n +  i where n is an integer
1 1
2  4
30. (–1 + i) Gi Av¸©‡g›U KZ? [RUET 09-10]
22. 8 + 4 5i Gi eM©g~j wbY©q Ki| [RUET 13-14]  3
 (3 – 2i)  ( 10 – 2i) –
4 4
 ( 10 + 2i)  (3 + 2i)  3
None –
4 4
5
23. |x – 1 + iy| + |x + 1 + iy| = 4 Øviv cÖKvk Kiv hvq 4
GKwU eµ †iLvÑ [RUET 13-14]
31. i = –1 n‡j i + i2 + i3 + ....... + i23
2
[RUET 09-10]
x2 + y2 = 7 y2 = 4x
x2 y2 i –i
y2 = x2 + 1 + =1 –1 0
4 3
None 1
RwUj msL¨v  Engineering Question Bank 5
2 – 3i
weMZ mv‡j CUET-G Avmv cÖkœvejx 41. If i2 = – 1, then the value of
2i
=?
[IUT 14-15]
6
32. – 64 Gi gvb KZ? [CUET 15-16] 3 3
– +i +i
 2i, 3  i  2i,  3  i 2 2
 2i,  ( 3  i) 3
None of them – –i None of these
2
1 1
33. hw` a = (–1 + –3) Ges b = (– 1 – –3) nq, 42. Find the root of 2i.
2 2 [IUT 13-14; 08-09]
Z‡e a4 + a2b2 + b4 Gi gvb †KvbwU nq?  (1 – i)  (2i)
[CUET 11-12] i (1 + i)
–a+b+1=0 a+b+1=0
a–b+1=0 None of these
1 1 1
43. The value of – + – + – + ...
34. i4n+3 Gi gvb n‡eÑ [CUET 10-11] 2 2 2
i –i is- [IUT 11-12]
–1 None of these 1 i
 + i
2
35. hw`  GKwU KvíwbK g~j Ges 3 = 1 nq, Z‡e 1
 – i ( + i)
(1 +  – 2)3 – (1 –  + 2)3 gvb n‡eÑ [CUET 09-10] 2
18 – 102 162 44. The value of i [IUT 11-12]
0 None of them 1
(1 + i) ( + i )
2
1
weMZ mv‡j IUT-G Avmv cÖkœvejx  (1 + i)  2 (1 +i)
2
2x x+1
36. What is the value of x where, 3 = 5 ? 4
[IUT 20-21] 45. The value of –81 is- [IUT 10-11]
1.74 6.84 3 3
 (1  i)  (1  2i)
2.74 3.84 2 2
3 3
 (2  i)  (2  2i)
37. If real part 
2z + 1 2 2
 z + 3i  = 2 when z = x + iy them
locus of z is- [IUT 20-21]
Circle whose diameter is 4 weMZ mv‡j BUTex-G Avmv cÖkœvejx
Straight line shose slope is –1
Circle whose radius is 1 46. 1 + 19999 + 15557 = ? [BUTex 16-17]
1 0 1
Straight line whose slope is
6 –1 2
38. If a complex number z satisfies |2z + 10 + 10i| 47. – 8 – 6i Gi eM©g~j KZ? [BUTex 16-17]
 5 3 – 5, then the least principal argument  (1 + 3i)  (1 – 3i)
of z is- [IUT 20-21]  (1 + 2i)  (1 – 2i)
5 11
– –
6 12 48. GK‡Ki GKwU KvíwbK Nbg~j  n‡j, (1 –  + 2)2
–
3
–
2 + (1 +  – 2)2 Gi gvb KZ? [BUTex 15-16]
4 3 –4 –8
16 4
39. If i2 = – 1, then i + i2 + i3 + ... i25 = ? [IUT 19-20]
i –i 5–i
1 –1 49.
2 – 3i
Gi Av¸©‡g›U KZ? [BUTex 14-15]
 
40. If i2 = –1, then (8 + 6i) = ? [IUT 17-18] 4 2
(3 + i) – (3 + i) 2
 (3 + i) (3 – i) 
3
DËigvjv:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49
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