Class 9 Physics Holiday Home Work

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Amity International School Sec-1,Vasundhara

Class -9
Subject- Physics
Ch-8 Motion
Holiday Home work

Multiple Choice Questions


1. What does the slope of the position-time graph give?
a. Speed
b. Acceleration
c. Uniform speed
d. Both (a) and (c) depending upon the type of graph.
2. Kapil travels 20 km to North but then come back to South for 40 km to pick up a friend.
What is kapil’s total distance?
a. 60 Km
b. 80 Km
c. 20 Km
d. 10 Km
3. A man travelled on square field of side 10m .he completed one round of field by taking
time 2s, 3s 1s and 2s respectively for each side. Find his average speed.
a. 4m/s
b. 5m/s
c. 6m/s
d. 7m/s
4. An example of a body moving with constant speed but still accelerating is
a. A body moving in a helical path with constant speed
b. A body moving with constant speed on straight road
c. A body moving with constant speed in a circular path
d. A body moving with constant speed on a straight railway track
5. From the figure the body is moving with

a.Zero acceleration
b. Zero velocity
c.Variable acceleration
d.Constant acceleration
6. Distance covered by the body during the interval from 10 to 20 seconds

a. 270m
b. 200m
c. 360m
d. 400m
7. Which of the following is the position time graph for a body at rest?

a) c)

b) d)

8. If a body starts from rest, what can be said about the acceleration of the body?
a. Positively accelerated
b. Negative accelerated
c. Uniform accelerated
d. None of the above

9. Which of the following situations is true and possible?


a. If the velocity of a body is zero, then the acceleration can be non-zero
b. A body moving at a constant velocity can have acceleration
c. The magnitude of distance and displacement are equal in a circular motion
d. All of the above
10. When a body moves uniformly along the circle, then:
a. Its velocity changes but speed remain the same
b. Its speed changes but velocity remain the same
c. Both speed and velocity changes
d. Both speed and velocity remain the same

REASON AND ASSERTION QUESTIONS


Directions: In each of the following questions, a statement of Assertion is given and a
corresponding statement of Reason is given just below it. Of the statements, given below,
mark the correct answer as:
(a) Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
(b) Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of
assertion.
(c) Assertion is true but reason is false.
(d) Assertion is false and Reason is true.
(e) Assertion and Reason is false
11. Assertion: The motion of a freely falling body is an example of uniformly accelerated
motion.
Reason: The velocity changes but acceleration remains constant.
12. Assertion : Motion with uniform velocity is always along a straight line path.
Reason : In uniform velocity, speed is the magnitude of the velocity and is equal to the
instantaneous velocity.
CBQ Questions
13. Q1. Ravi is travelling in car A and Manas in car B
Study the given above graph and answer the following questions
(i)After 5 sec who is travelling faster?
(ii) Did the two boys meet ever ? If yes after how many sec from start?
(iii) What type of motion do ravi and manas have after 20 sec?
(iv) Who travelled more distance in complete journey?
14. Describe motion given in the below graph-

15. A particle starting from origin, moves 3 m North, 4 m East, 5 m South and then returns
back to its initial position. Which of the following figures represents the path travelled by
the particle?

a) b)

c) D)
16. Choose the correct statement.
a) The displacement can be greater than distance when the path of motion is circular.
b) The displacement can never be greater than distance. It can either be less than or
equal to distance.
c) The displacement can be greater than distance when the path of motion is
parabolic.
d) The displacement of an object is always equal to the distance travelled by it.

Short Answer type

17. A) Draw Velocity- time graph of an object decelerating to a constant speed and then
accelerating.
a. B) Draw distance –time graph for an object having accelerated motion.
18. With reference to the figure given below answer the following questions:
a. A) Which object is the fastest? B) Which object is the slowest?
b. C) What is the SI unit of the physical quantity given by slope of this graph? D)
What is the acceleration of each object?

19. The Distance –time graph of body A makes an angle of 30 degree with distance axis and
body B makes an angle of 30 degree with time axis. Which object is faster? Give reason
for your answer.
20. Calculate the speed of tip of minute hand of a clock, whose length is 7cm. (1.22x10-7m/s)
21. A and B start running across a circular track of radius r. A moves clockwise and covers
three quarters of track, whereas B travels anticlockwise and covers one complete circle in
time, t.
a. What will be the distance and displacement of A and B after their motion? Which
is running faster? How far are they from each other after time 2t? ( A-(¾)2πr,2r;
B- 2 πr, 0; B is faster; 2r)
22. An object starts its journey from point O. A, B, C, D and E represent the position of the
object at different instants. The object moves through A, B, C, D and E and then moves
back to point C. With reference to given figure, Calculate:
(a) The distance travelled by the object in given case.
(b) the displacement of the object.
(c) Name the reference point in the given case.
d) What will be the distance covered and displacement if the object starts from point A and
then goes to point E and returns to point O.
23. Velocity-time graph for the motion of an object in a straight path is a straight line parallel
to the time axis.
a. Identify the nature of motion of the object.
b. What will be the acceleration of this object?
c. Draw distance –time graph for this motion of object.
24. Answer the following and Give reason for your answer:
a. Can the average speed of a moving object be zero?
b. Can the average velocity of a moving object be zero?
c. Is the motion of moon around the Earth uniform or accelerated?
Long Answer type-
25. Answer the following questions by using the graph given below

a. Find the total displacement of the body from 0 to 10s


b. In which part of the graph acceleration is constant and find the displacement of that part
c. Calculate the acceleration from 0 to 2 seconds.
d. What is essential to describe the position of an object?

26. Two stones are thrown vertically upwards simultaneously with their initial velocities u 1
and u2 respectively. Prove that the heights reached by them would be in the ratio of u12: u22
27. A particle moves in a circle with O as centre and AO = OB = 5 cm, as radius, as shown in
the figure. It starts from A. Calculate:
(a) the distance covered, and
(b) the displacement, when it reaches B.
28. (c) Can the displacement be greater than the distance travelled by an object?

Case study based

29. Suppose a squirrel is moving at a steady speed from the base of a tree towards some nuts.
It then stays in the same position for a while, eating the nuts, before returning to the tree at
the same speed. A graph can be plotted with distance on the x-axis and the time on y-axis.

30. Observe the graph carefully and answer the following questions.
(i) Which part of the graph shows the squirrel moving away from the tree?
(ii) Name the point on the graph which is 6 m away from the base of the tree.
(iii) Which part of the graph shows that the squirrel is not moving?
(iv) Which part of the graph shows that the squirrel is returning to the tree?
(v) Calculate the speed of the squirrel from the graph during its journey.

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