mshy³ †Kv‡Yi w·KvYwgwZK AbycvZ  Higher Math MCQ Suggestion HSC 2023 1

mshy³ †Kv‡Yi w·KvYwgwZK AbycvZ

mßg Aa¨vq Trigonometric Ratios of Associated Angles

Board Questions Analysis

eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ
†evW©
XvKv gqgbwmsn ivRkvnx Kzwgjøv h‡kvi PÆMÖvg ewikvj wm‡jU w`bvRcyi
mvj
2022 3 5 4 5 4 4 4 5 4
2021 5 5 7 7 5 6 7 5 6

†evW© cixÿvi Rb¨ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© eûwbe©vPwb cÖkœ 4.2sin215 Gi gvbÑ [e. †ev. Õ17]
2– 3 2+ 3
1. cosec (– 2580) Gi gvb †KvbwU? [h. †ev. Õ17] 2 2
3 2 3+1 3–1
– – 2 2
2 3
2– 3
2 3 DËi: 2
3 2
e¨vL¨v: Calculator w`‡q gvb †ei K‡i Option Test Ki|
2
DËi: – 2 2– 3
3 2(sin(15)) =
2
1
e¨vL¨v: cosec (–2580) = 5. wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? [w`. †ev. Õ17]
sin(–2580)
GLb Calculator w`‡q gvb †ei K‡i Option Test Ki| sin (– ) = sin cos (–) = cos
tan (–) = tan cot (–) = cot
 DËi: cos (–) = cos
2. cos   Gi gvbÑ [Xv. †ev. Õ22] e¨vL¨v: GKgvÎ cos I sec minus (–) nRg Ki‡Z cv‡i Avi
 8
1 1 †KD cv‡i bv|
2+ 2 2– 2
2 2
6. cos (2n – 30) = KZ? [wm. †ev. Õ19]
1 1
2+ 2 2– 2 3 3
2 2 –
2 2
1 1 1
DËi: 2 2 + 2 –
2 2
e¨vL¨v: Calculator w`‡q gvb †ei K‡i Option Test Ki| 3
DËi:

cos 
2
8 = 0.9238 e¨vL¨v: cos (2n – 30)
1 = cosn = 0 ewm‡q]
2 + 2 = 0.9238
2 3
=
2

cos7
1
3. =? [Xv. †ev. Õ17]  
 2
2n
7. n GKwU c~Y©msL¨v n‡j sin 2n  + (–1)  Gi gvb
 6
1 KZ? [Kz. †ev. Õ22]
2+ 2+ 3 2+ 2+ 3
2 1 1
1 –
2– 2+ 3 2– 2+ 3 2 2
2 3 3
1 –
DËi: 2 2 + 2 + 3 2 2
1
e¨vL¨v: Calculator w`‡q gvb †ei K‡i Option Test Ki| DËi: 2
 
cos7  = cos  = 0.993
1  15 
e¨vL¨v: sin 2n + (–1)2n 6
 2 2  
1 n = 0 ewm‡q cvB
2 + 2 + 3 = 0.993    1
2 sin 0 + (–1)0  = sin =
 6 6 2
 st
2  Higher Math 1 Paper Chapter-7
8. hw` n Gi gvb †Rvo nq Z‡e cos + cos( + ) + 3
12. sin =
5
Ges cos < 0 n‡j tan = KZ?
cos(2 + ) + ...... + cos(n + ) = ?
3 4
cos ncos – –
4 3
0 cos(n + 0)
3 3
DËi: cos 
4 4
e¨vL¨v: n = 2 wb‡q cvB, cos + cos( + ) + cos(2 + ) 3
DËi: –
= cos – cos + cos 4
= cos e¨vL¨v: †h‡nZz cos FYvZ¥K Ges sin abvZ¥K ZvB tan
FYvZ¥K n‡e|
 DÏxcKwUi Av‡jv‡K 9 I 10 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI: 3 3
– tan(sin–1 ) = –
A 5 4


3 sin – cos
 13.  m~²‡KvY n‡j tan = n‡j, Gi
B C 4 sin + cos
9. 2AB = BC = x n‡j sin = ? gvbÑ
sin 2sin 1
7
1 1 7
sin sin 1
2 4 – –7
DËi: 2sin 7
1
AB DËi: –
e¨vL¨v: sin = AC 7
3
sin =
BC e¨vL¨v:  = tan–1 4 = 36.87
AC
sin – cos 1
 sin =
2AB = – ( Gi gvb ewm‡q)
AC sin + cos 7
[Using Calculator]
 sin = 2sin


10. AB = 3, BC = 4 n‡j, coscos = ? – 1 + sin
sin
2
14. 0 <  <  n‡j =?
7 5 
5 7 cos – 1 + sin
2
8 5  
5 8 tan cot
2 2
7 
DËi: 5 tan – 1 1
2
e¨vL¨v: AC = 32 + 42 = 5 
AB BC 3 4 7
DËi: cot
2
coscos = + = + =
AC AC 5 5 5 e¨vL¨v: awi,  = 60
sin30 – 1 + sin
13  = 1.732 [Using Calculator]
11. cosec = Ges <  <  n‡j tan Gi gvbÑ cos30 – 1 + sin
5 2
[mKj †ev. Õ18] Ackb cot30 = 1.732
12 5
– –
13 12 15. sin65 + cos65 = ? [Xv. †ev. Õ22]
12 13 3 1
13 12 cos40 sin20
2 2
5
DËi: – 3
12 sin40 2 cos20
2

e¨vL¨v: 2 <  <  e¨ewa‡Z tan FYvZ¥K| DËi: 2 cos20
13
5
5 e¨vL¨v: Calculator w`‡q gvb †ei K‡i Option Test Ki|
tan = – 
12 sin65 + cos65 = 1.3289
13 – 5 =12
2 2
2 cos20 = 1.3289
mshy³ †Kv‡Yi w·KvYwgwZK AbycvZ  Higher Math MCQ Suggestion HSC 2023 3

n‡j tan 2 –  Gi gvb †KvbwU?
13 3
16. sec = e¨vL¨v:  <  < 2 e¨ewa‡Z sin  Negative
12  
[e. †ev. Õ19] r
5 5  = 13
12 13 
13 12 
5 5
12 20. tan2 Gi gvb KZ? [e. †ev. Õ19]
DËi: 5 120 120
 119 169
e¨vL¨v: tan 2 – = cot  
–  
  60 60
= 5  119 169
f‚wg 12
=  120
j¤^ = 5 DËi: 119
5
 e¨vL¨v: tan = 12
17. tan = 7 n‡j 4sin – 3cos = ? [Xv. †ev. Õ22]
2 2tan 120
tan2 = =
5 4 1 – tan2 119
3 6
DËi: 4 21. sin10 = p n‡j sin20 Gi gvb †KvbwU? [Kz. †ev. Õ22]

e¨vL¨v: Calculator w`‡q 2 Gi value †ei K‡i Zvici  2p 2p 1 – p2
2p p2 – 1 2 1 – p2
Gi value †ei K‡i 4sin – 3cos GLv‡b  Gi gvb
DËi: 2p 1 – p2
emv‡jB ans P‡j Avm‡e|
e¨vL¨v: sin20 sin10 cos10
A_ev, 4sin – 3cos = 2 sin10  1 – sin210
  = 2p 1 – p2
2 tan 1– tan2
2 2 A_ev, p Gi gvb Calculator G †ei K‡i sin20 Gi gv‡bi
= 4  –3
2 2 mv‡_ Option wgjvI p Gi gvb ewm‡q|
1 + tan 1 + tan
2 2
27 1 – 72
=4 2–3 =4 sin( + ) – sin( – )
1+7 1 + 72 22. Gi gvb KZ? [Kz. †ev. Õ19]
cos( – ) – cos( + )
q cot cot
18. tan = n‡j cos2 Gi gvb KZ? [Kz. †ev. Õ19] tan tan
p
2pq 2pq DËi: cot
p2 – q2 p2 + q2 sin( + ) – sin( – )
e¨vL¨v:
2
p –q 2 2
p +q 2
cos( – ) – cos( + )
p2 + q2 p2 – q2 2 cos sin
p2 – q2 = = cot
2 sin sin
DËi: p2 + q2
q2 1 1
1– 2 23. sinA = , sinB = n‡j tan(A + B) = KZ?
1 – tan 
2
p p2 – q2 2 3
e¨vL¨v: cos2 = = 2 = 2
tan 
2 2
q p +q [wm. †ev. Õ19]
1+ 2
p
1– 2 1+ 2
1+ 2 1– 2
 DÏxcKwUi Av‡jv‡K 19 I 20 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:
2–1 2+1
12 3
cot = Ges  <  < 2+1 2–1
5 2
2+1
19. sin Gi gvb KZ? [e. †ev. Õ19] DËi:
2–1
5 –5
e¨vL¨v: A = sin–1   = 45 ; B = sin–1   = 35.264
13 13 1 1
12 –12  2  3
13 13 tan(45 + 35.264) = 5.8284
–5 2+1
DËi: 13 = 5.8284 [Use Calculator]
2–1
 st
4  Higher Math 1 Paper Chapter-7
m+n m–n 28. sin  – cos  mgvbÑ
4 4
[g. †ev. Õ22]
24. tanA =
m–n
Ges tanB = m + n n‡j tan(A – B)
1 + 2 sin 
2
1 + 2 cos 
2

Gi gvb KZ n‡e? 2 sin2 – 1 2 cos2 – 1

Am½vwqZ 2mn DËi: 2 sin2 – 1
2mn e¨vL¨v:  =  a‡i bvI|
4mn
m2 – n2 sin40 – cos40 = 0 – 1 = – 1
2mn Option 2sin2 – 1 = 0 – 1 = –1
DËi: m2 – n2
tanA – tanB 29. tan2 – tan Gi gvb †KvbwU? [w`. †ev. Õ19]
e¨vL¨v: tan(A – B) = 1 + tanA tanB
cosec2 tancos
m+n m–n sin2 tansec2
–
m–n m+n DËi: tansec2
=
m+n m–n e¨vL¨v: awi,  = 30 (Ggb wKQz aiev hv‡Z Ackb¸‡jv
1+ 
m–n m+n
Avjv`v nq|)
(m + n)2 – (m – n)2 2
(m + n)(m – n) tan60 – tan30 =
= 3
(m+ n) (m – n) + (m + n) (m – n)
(m + n)(m – n) tan30 2
option tansec2 = =
cos60 3
4mn 2mn
= = [Use Calculator]
2(m2 – n2) m2 – n2

1 – tan2 (45 + x)
tan(x – y) + tany 30. Gi gvb †KvbwU? [iv. †ev. Õ22]
25. = KZ? 1 + tan2 (45 + x)
1 – tan(x – y)tany
–cos 2x sin 2x
– tanx tanx – sin 2x cos 2x
– tany tany DËi: – sin 2x
DËi: tanx 1 –tan2(45 + x)
e¨vL¨v:
tan(x – y) + tany 1 + tan2(45 + x)
e¨vL¨v: 1 – tan(x – y)tany = tan(x – y + y) = tanx
= cos 2(45 + x)
= cos (90 + 2x)
 = – sin2x [cos (90 + x) = – sinx]
26. P + Q =
4
n‡j, (1 + tanP) (1 + tanQ) = ?
1 –tan2A
1 3 Note: cos2A =
1 + tan2A
2 –2
DËi: 2 31. wb‡Pi †Kvb ivwkgvjvwU sin3A †K sinA ev cosA
 eûc`xiƒ‡c cÖKvk K‡i?
e¨vL¨v: awi, P = 4  Q = 0 3cosA – 4cos3A 3sinA – 4sin3A
 4cos3A – 3cosA 4sin3A – 3sinA
(1 + tanP) (1 + tanQ) = (1 + tan ) (1 + tan0) = 2 DËi: 3sinA – 4sin3A
4
 e¨vL¨v: m~Î g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e|
[P I Q Gi Ggb gvb ai‡Z n‡e †hb P + Q = nq| ]
4
32. hw` cos = a +  nq, Z‡e cos3 Gi gvbÑ
1 1
2 a
1 – cos2 + sin2 [wm. †ev. Õ22]
27. Gi gvb KZ?
1 + cos2 + sin2 1  3 1 1  3 1
a + 3 a + 3
cot tan 8 a 3 a
sin + cos sin – cos 1 a3 + 3
1 3 a3 + 13
2 a 2 a
DËi: tan
DËi: 2 a3 + a3
1 1
e¨vL¨v: awi,  = 30
1 – cos2 + sin2 1 – cos60 + sin60
e¨vL¨v: awi, a = 1 ; cos = 2 1 + 1 = 1
1 1 1
= =
1 + cos2 + sin2 1 + cos60 + sin60 3
1 cos3 = 4cos3 – 3cos = 4 – 3 = 1
Avevi, tan30 = [Using Calculator ] 1  3 1
3 Option a + 3 = 1 [a = 1]
2 a
mshy³ †Kv‡Yi w·KvYwgwZK AbycvZ  Higher Math MCQ Suggestion HSC 2023 5
 37. A + B + C = n n‡j tanA + tanB + tanC = ?
33. A + B = n‡j cos2A – cos2B = KZ? [e. †ev. Õ22]
2 
sin(A – B) sin(B – A) 0
4
cos(A – B) 0 tan(A + B + C) tanA tanB tanC
DËi: sin(B – A) DËi: tanA tanB tanC
e¨vL¨v: cos2A – cos2B e¨vL¨v: n = 1 n‡j A + B + C = 
= sin(B + A) sin(B – A) 
 awi, A = B = C = 3 
= sin(B – A) [sin(B + A ) = sin = 1]
2   
 tanA + tanB + tanC = tan + tan + tan
3 3 3
3 = 3 3 [Using Calculator]
34. A + B + C =
2
n‡j cosec (B + C) Gi gvb
  
†KvbwU? [iv. †ev. Õ19] Ackb tanA tanB tanC = tan tan tan
3 3 3
– secA secA
=3 3
– cosec cosecA
Note: A, B I C Gi Ggb gvb ai‡Z n‡e †hb
DËi: – secA
A + B + C =  nq|
3
e¨vL¨v: B + C = 2 – A
3q PZz_©fvM
sinA sinB sinC
cosec(B + C) = cosec  – A
3 38. = = = wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
a b c
2 
= – secA 1 6
 2R 2R
N.B: 3rd Quadrant G cosec negative Ges Gi 6 
2
abc abc
we‡Rvo ¸wYZK (3) _vKvq cosec †_‡K sec nq|
1
DËi: 2R
35. 2 + 2 + 2 =  n‡j cosec ( + ) Gi gvb KZ?
e¨vL¨v: wÎfz‡Ri sin m~Î n‡Z,
[Kz. †ev. Õ19]
a b c
– cosec cosec = = = 2R
sinA sinB sinC
– sec sec sinA sinB sinC 1
 = = =
DËi: sec a b c 2R

e¨vL¨v:  +  +  = 2 [2 Øviv fvM K‡i]
39. wP‡Î B = 30 n‡j BC: CA : AB = KZ? [wm. †ev. Õ17]
 A
+= –
2 90
x


cosec ( + ) = cosec  –  = sec
B C
2  1:2: 3 2:1: 3
3:1:2 1: 3:2

36. hw` A + B + C = nq Z‡e sin2A + sin2B + sin2C DËi: 2:1: 3
2
+ 2sinA sinB sinC Gi gvbÑ e¨vL¨v: c = 60 C

2 0 a b c
= =
sinA sinB sinC b 60 a
1 3
BC AC AB 30
DËi: 1  = =
sin90 sin30 sin60 A c B

e¨vL¨v: A + B + C = 2 ; awi, A = B = C = 30 
BC CA AB
= =
1 1 3
 sin230 + sin230 + sin230 + 2sin30 sin3sin30 = 1 2 2
[Using Calculator]
BC 2 AC 1
 = ; =
CA 1 AB 3
Note: A, B I C Gi Ggb gvb ai‡Z n‡e †hb
 BC : CA = 2 : 1 Ges CA : AB = 1 : 3

A + B + C = nq|  BC: CA : AB = 2 : 1 : 3
2
 st
6  Higher Math 1 Paper Chapter-7
 DÏxcKwUi Av‡jv‡K 40 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI: 43. GKwU wÎfz‡Ri evû¸wji cwigvY 3, 5 I 7 n‡j
C ¯’zj‡KvYwUi gvb KZ?
b
60 100
a 120 180
30
120 DËi: 120
A c e¨vL¨v: Avgiv Rvwb, wÎfz‡Ri e„nËg A
B 7
c+a evûi wecixZ †KvY e„nËg nq| 3
40. Gi gvb †KvbwU? [Kz. †ev. Õ17] B C
b 32 + 52 – 72 5
cosB =
1 235
2
2 B = 120
2 3 1
– =  7.8  8.6  sin45
3 2 2
2  eM© GKK
DËi:
3
44. †h †Kv‡bv wÎfz‡Ri evû a, b, c Ges Gi †ÿÎdj 
e¨vL¨v: A = 30 ; B = 120 ; C = 30
n‡j, sinA = KZ? [h. †ev. Õ22]
a b c
= = = 2R 2 2
sinA sinB sinC
ca bc
c + a 2R sinC + 2R sinA
= 2 2
b 2R sinB
ab abc
sinC + sinA sin30 + sin30 2
= = DËi: bc
sinB sin120
2 e¨vL¨v:
= [Using Calculator]
3 1 C
 bc sinA =
2
b a
41. ABC Gi †ÿ‡Î c2 + a2 – b2 – ca = 0 n‡j, B 2
 sinA =
Gi cwigvYÑ [g. †ev. Õ22] bc
A c B
30 45
60 120 45. ABC G b = 7.8, c = 8.6, A = 45 n‡j, wÎfzRwUi
DËi: 60 †ÿÎdj †KvbwU?
e¨vL¨v: c2 + a2 – b2 = ca 23 23.7
2 2 2 27.3 27
c +a –b ca 1
 = = DËi: 23.7
2ca 2ca 2
1 e¨vL¨v: ABC G †ÿÎdj A
 cosB =  B = 60 1 c
2 45 b
= bc sinA
2
 B C
1 a
42. hw` ABC wÎfz‡Ri evûØq BC = a, CA = b, AB = c =  7.8  8.6  sin45
2
nq Ges (b + c – a) (a + b + c) = ( 3 + 2 ) bc nq,  eM© GKK
Z‡e A Gi gvb KZ?
60 45 46. ABC G, cosA = sinB – cosC n‡j, A Gi gvb
30 †Kv‡bvwUB bq †KvbwU? [h. †ev. Õ22]
DËi: 30  
4 3
e¨vL¨v: (b + c – a) (a + b + c) = ( 3 + 2 )bc  
 (b + c)2 – a2 = ( 3 + 2 )bc 6 2
 b2 + c2 + 2bc – a2 = ( 3 + 2 )bc 
DËi: 2
 b2 + c2 – a2 = 3 bc
e¨vL¨v: cosA + cosC = sinB
b 2 + c 2 – a2 3bc A–C
 =  2 cos
A+C
cos
B
= 2sin cos
B
2bc 2bc 2 2 2 2
3 B A–C B B
 cosA =  A = 30  2 sin cos = 2 sin cos
2 2 2 2 2
mshy³ †Kv‡Yi w·KvYwgwZK AbycvZ  Higher Math MCQ Suggestion HSC 2023 7
A–C B e¨vL¨v: AB = c C
 cos = cos
2 2 c a
A=B+C = b a
sinC sinA
A+B+C= c 2 A B
 = c
A+A= sin60 sin45

A=  c = 3 GKK
2

47. †h †Kv‡bv wÎfzR ABC Gi †ÿ‡Î wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?  DÏxcKwUi Av‡jv‡K 51 I 52 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:
[g. †ev. Õ22] A

c = a cos B + b cos A
5 †m.wg. 6 †m.wg.
b = c sin A + a sin C
1
 = ab cos C
2 B C
b 2 + c2 + a2 7 †m.wg.
cosA = A
2bc
51. sin = KZ? [wm. †ev. Õ19]
DËi: c = a cos B + b cos A 2
e¨vL¨v: m~Î g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e| 2
–
2
5 5
48. ABC G wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK bq? [h. †ev. Õ17] 2 2
–
5 5
a = b cosB + c cosC
a = b cosC + c cosB 2
DËi: 5
b = c cosB + a cosC
b2 = c2 + a2 – 2ca cosB A (s – b) (s – c) s =
a+b+c
e¨vL¨v: sin 2 = bc 2
DËi: a = b cosB + c cosC
(9 – 6) (9 – 5) 2 7+6+5
e¨vL¨v: m~Î g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e| = = =
2
=9
65 5
 DÏxcKwUi Av‡jv‡K 49 I 50 bs cÖ‡kœi DËi `vI:
C 52. ABC Gi †ÿÎdj KZ eM© †m.wg.? [wm. †ev. Õ19]
9 6 7 6
2 cm 6 6 5 6
DËi: 6 6
75 e¨vL¨v:  = s(s – a) (s – b) (s – c) s =
a+b+c
A 45 B 2
49. sin (B + C) Gi gvb KZ? [iv. †ev. Õ17] = 9(9 – 7) (9 – 6) (9 – 5)
7+6+5
1 1 =6 6 = =9
– 2
2 2
– 3 2 53. cos2 Gi gvb Ñ [P. †ev. Õ19]
1 (i) 1 – 2sin
DËi:
2
1 – tan2
e¨vL¨v: A = 45, B = 45 n‡j (ii)
sec2
C = 180 – 45 – 75 = 60 1 + tan2
(iii)
sin(B + C) = sin135 =
1
[Using calculator] 1 – tan2
2 wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
i I ii i I iii
50. AB = KZ †mwg? [iv. †ev. Õ17]
ii I iii i, ii I iii
1 2
3 3 DËi: i I ii
4 1 – tan2
3 e¨vL¨v: cos2 =
3 1 + tan2
DËi: 3 (iii) fzj, Zvn‡j (i) I (ii) mwVK n‡e|
 st
8  Higher Math 1 Paper Chapter-7
54. tan = 3 n‡jÑ [Xv. †ev. Õ22] 57. A = 40 I B = 50 n‡jÑ [h. †ev. Õ19]
3 (i) cos2A = sin10
(i) sin 2 =
2 (ii) sin(A – B) = sin10
1 (iii) cot(A + B) = tan0
(ii) cos 2 =
2 wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
(iii) tan 2 = – 3 i I ii ii I iii
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? i I iii i, ii I iii
i I ii i I iii DËi: i I iii
ii I iii i, ii I iii e¨vL¨v: Option ¸‡jv‡Z A I B Gi gvb ewm‡q Calculator
DËi: i I iii w`‡q evgcÿ I Wvbcÿ wgjvI|
e¨vL¨v: Calculator w`‡q  Gi gvb †ei K‡i IUv Option
¸‡jv‡Z emvI|  3
58. <  <  Ges sin = n‡jÑ [h. †ev. Õ19]
 = tan ( 3 ) = 60
–1 2 5
3 2
 i) sin120 = (i) cos =
2 5
9
(ii) cos120 = –
1 (ii) tan2 =
2 16
15
(iii) tan120 = – 3 (iii) sec.tan =
16
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
55. w·KvYwgwZK dvsk‡bi †ÿ‡ÎÑ [Xv. †ev. Õ19]
i I ii ii I iii
2tanA
(i) tan2A =
1 – tan2A i I iii i, ii I iii
2tanA DËi: ii I iii
(ii) sin2A =
1 + tan2A 
e¨vL¨v: 2 <  <  e¨ewa‡Z sin I cosec ev‡` mevB
1 + tan2A
(iii) cos2A =
1 – tan2A Negative
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
5
i I ii i I iii 3

ii I iii i, ii I iii 4
DËi: i I ii f‚wg 4
(i) cos = AwZfzR = 5 wKš‘ GB e¨ewa‡Z cos
e¨vL¨v: m~Î (i) I (ii) mwVK
1 – tan2A 4
(iii) fzj, mwVK m~ÎwU n‡e cos2A = Negative; ZvB GLv‡b cos = – n‡e|
1 + tan2A 5
3 9
(ii) tan = –4tan2 = 16
56. w·Kv‡YvwgwZK dvsk‡bi †ÿ‡ÎÑ [e. †ev. Õ22]
(iii) sectan = –
1 – tan22A 5  3 15
–
(i) cos 4A =
1 + tan22A  4   4 = 16
(ii) sin 6A = 2 sin 3A cos 3A
2 tan 4 59. sinA = x, cosA = y, tanA = z n‡j,
(iii) tan 8 =
1 – tan24 2z
(i) 2xy =
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 1 – z2
i I ii i I iii 1 – z2
(ii) y2 – x2 =
1 + z2
ii I iii i, ii I iii
(iii) y – x = 1 – 2x2
2 2
DËi: i, ii I iii
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
e¨vL¨v:
i I ii i I iii
1 – tan2A
i) Main m~Î: cos2A = ii I iii i, ii I iii
1 + tan2A
2tanA G‡`i mv‡_ DËi: ii I iii
ii) Main m~Î: sin2A =
1 + tan2A Zzjbv K‡iv e¨vL¨v: (i) 2xy = 2sinAcosA = sin2A
2tanA 2tanA 2z
iii) Main m~Î: tan2A = = =
1– tan2A 1 + tan2A 1 + z2
mshy³ †Kv‡Yi w·KvYwgwZK AbycvZ  Higher Math MCQ Suggestion HSC 2023 9
(ii) y2 – x2 = cos2A – sin2A 1
(ii) †ÿÎdj  = bc sinA
1 – tan2A 1 – z2 2
= cos2A = 2 = 2
1 + tan A 1 + z [ †hLv‡b A, b I c evûi ga¨eZ©x †KvY]
(iii) y2 – x2 = cos2A – sin2A = cos2A
(iii) c = bcosA + acosB
= 1 – 2sin2A = 1 – 2x2
 c – acosB = bcosA
60. ¸wYZK †Kv‡Yi w·KvYwgwZ AbycvZ Gi †ÿ‡ÎÑ
(i) cos2A = sin2A – cos2A 62. GKwU wÎfz‡Ri evû¸‡jvi •`N©¨ h_vµ‡g 3, 5, 7 GKK
(ii) sin3A = 3 sinA – 4 sin3A n‡jÑ [iv. †ev. Õ22]
(iii) cos2A = 2 cos2A – 1 (i) wÎfzRwUi cwimxgv 15 GKK
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 15
i I ii i I iii (ii) wÎfzRwUi †ÿÎdj 3 eM© GKK
2
ii I iii i, ii I iii (iii) wÎfzRwUi e„nËg †KvY 120
DËi: ii I iii
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK?
e¨vL¨v: (i) cos2A = cos2A – sin2A
i I ii i I iii
(ii) sin3A = 3 sinA – 4 sin3A
(iii) cos2A = 2 cos2A – 1 ii I iii i, ii I iii
DËi: i I iii
61. †h †Kvb wÎfzR ABC Gi †ÿ‡ÎÑ [Xv. †ev. Õ19] e¨vL¨v: i) cwimxgv = evûMy‡jvi †hvMdj = 15
a b c a+b+c
(i) = = = 2R s= = 7.5
sinA sinB sinC 2
1
(ii)  = bc sinA ii)  = s(s – a) (s – b) (s – c)
2
(iii) c – acosB = bcosA = 7.5(7.5 – 3) (7.5 – 5) (7.5 – 7)
wb‡Pi †KvbwU mwVK? 15 3
=
i I ii i I iii 4
ii I iii i, ii I iii 32 + 5 2 – 72
iii) e„nËg †KvY  n‡j, cos =
DËi: i, ii I iii 235
e¨vL¨v: ABC G A
 cos = –
1
  = 120
a b c c 2
b
(i) = = = 2R
sinA sinB sinC
[†hLv‡b R cwie„‡Ëi e¨vmva©|] B a C