TWS Grafana Tutorial

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TWS Grafana Tutorial

Video:
https://youtu.be/QwGm5m4AxNA

Install Grafana on Debian or Ubuntu


sudo apt-get install -y apt-transport-https
sudo apt-get install -y software-properties-common wget
sudo wget -q -O /usr/share/keyrings/grafana.key https://apt.grafana.com/gpg.key

Stable release
echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/grafana.key] https://apt.grafana.com
stable main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/grafana.list

Beta release

echo "deb [signed-by=/usr/share/keyrings/grafana.key] https://apt.grafana.com


beta main" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list.d/grafana.list

# Update the list of available packages


sudo apt-get update
# Install the latest OSS release:
sudo apt-get install grafana
#To start Grafana Server
sudo /bin/systemctl status grafana-server

Install Loki and Promtail using Docker


Download Loki Config
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/grafana/loki/v2.8.0/cmd/loki/loki-local-
config.yaml -O loki-config.yaml

Run Loki Docker container

docker run -d --name loki -v $(pwd):/mnt/config -p 3100:3100 grafana/loki:2.8.0


--config.file=/mnt/config/loki-config.yaml

Download Promtail Config

wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/grafana/loki/v2.8.0/clients/cmd/promtail/
promtail-docker-config.yaml -O promtail-config.yaml

Run Promtail Docker container

docker run -d --name promtail -v $(pwd):/mnt/config -v /var/log:/var/log --


link loki grafana/promtail:2.8.0 --config.file=/mnt/config/promtail-config.yaml

Install Prometheus and cAdvisor

cAdvisor (short for container Advisor) analyzes and exposes resource usage and performance
data from running containers. cAdvisor exposes Prometheus metrics out of the box.
Download the prometheus config file

wget
https://raw.githubusercontent.com/prometheus/prometheus/main/documentation/examples/prometheus.
yml

Install Prometheus using Docker

docker run -d --name=prometheus -p 9090:9090 -v


<PATH_TO_prometheus.yml_FILE>:/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml prom/prometheus
--config.file=/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml

Add cAdvisor target

```
scrape_configs:
- job_name: cadvisor
scrape_interval: 5s
static_configs:
- targets:
- cadvisor:8080

#Using Docker Compose

version: '3.2'
services:
prometheus:
image: prom/prometheus:latest
container_name: prometheus
ports:
- 9090:9090
command:
- --config.file=/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml
volumes:
- ./prometheus.yml:/etc/prometheus/prometheus.yml:ro
depends_on:
- cadvisor
cadvisor:
image: gcr.io/cadvisor/cadvisor:latest
container_name: cadvisor
ports:
- 8080:8080
volumes:
- /:/rootfs:ro
- /var/run:/var/run:rw
- /sys:/sys:ro
- /var/lib/docker/:/var/lib/docker:ro
depends_on:
- redis
redis:
image: redis:latest
container_name: redis
ports:
- 6379:6379

# Verify

docker-compose up -d
docker-compose ps

Test PromQL
rate(container_cpu_usage_seconds_total{name="redis"}[1m])
container_memory_usage_bytes{name="redis"}

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