Corporate Governance Report - 2021 - Eng
Corporate Governance Report - 2021 - Eng
Corporate Governance Report - 2021 - Eng
GOVERNANCE
His Highness
Sheikh Tamim Bin Hamad Al Thani
Emir of the State of Qatar
Aamal
Company is
one of the region’s
largest and most
diversified companies,
offering investors a high
quality and balanced
exposure to Qatar’s
economic growth and
development.
2 Introduction
Contents
2 Corporate Governance Framework
2 Corporate Governance milestones for the year
ended 31 December 2021
3 Board of Directors
9 Chairman of the Board
10 Board Secretary
10 Board Committees
12 Senior Management
14 Board and Committees Performance and
Evaluation
14 Risk Management
15 Internal Control Systems
15 Internal Audit
15 External Audit
16 Shareholder’s Rights
16 Conflict of Interest and Insider Trading
18 Regulatory compliance
18 Related parties transactions and other
18 balances
1. Introduction
This report sets out Aamal Company Q.P.S.C.’s (“Aamal” or “the Company”) corporate governance framework and main
governance practices. At Aamal, we continue to adopt a governance framework that seeks to go above and beyond simply
complying with regulatory requirements.
The Board and senior management of Aamal recognize the paramount importance of good corporate governance to the
success of the Company and continuously strive to ensure a high standard of corporate governance throughout Aamal.
Good corporate governance helps to create the optimal conditions for continuous and sustainable growth for the benefit of
all the Company’s stakeholders. We believe that good corporate governance results in quantifiable and sustainable long-
term success, as has been reflected in both our financial and operational performance.
In 2018, Aamal, in compliance with new amendments to the Qatar Financial Markets Authority (“QFMA”) code, updated its
Internal Control Framework with a focus on the internal controls relating to financial reporting. The updated internal control
framework relating to financial reporting was completed and implemented successfully in 2019 for design and operating
effectiveness. Internal controls are continuously assessed and updated where necessary. For the year ended 31 December
2021, the Board is pleased to announce that the internal controls over financial reporting were comprehensively tested,
providing reasonable assurance that these controls have been properly designed and are operating effectively.
The Board has adopted a Corporate Governance Framework which relates to the way in which the affairs of Aamal are
governed and managed by the Board, the Board’s committees and the Executive Management team. It is a governance
ecosystem which directs Aamal and takes into consideration the interests of all its stakeholders, not just its shareholders.
Aamal’s Corporate Governance Framework, together with its associated policies, comply with all relevant rules and regulations
issued by the Qatar Financial Markets Authority (“QFMA” or the “Authority”) including the Governance Code for Companies
and Legal Entities Listed in the Main Market No. (5), 2016 (the “Code”), the Company’s Articles of Association (or “AoA”), and
the Commercial Companies Law No. (11), 2015 (the “Companies Law”).
2.3 Scope
The goal of the annual Corporate Governance Report is to ensure transparency and disclosure of the governance practices
within Aamal. It represents the values of the Company and the policies that all parties must abide by. .
In connection with the adoption and implementation of the QFMA’s directive, Aamal has developed and implemented
numerous initiatives in line with the requirements of the Code, including but not limited to the following:
1. Continuous enhancement of the Corporate Governance Framework to ensure compliance with the Code.
2. Improvement of the Company’s Internal Control over Financial Reporting Framework, modifying workflows and
processes and updating policies and procedures, among other initiatives.
Aamal Company QPSC Corporate Governance 2021 Page 3
4. Board of Directors
4.1. Size and charter
Members of the Board are elected by secret ballot by the shareholders at the Annual General Assembly for a three-year term.
As of 31 December 2021, the Board has nine (9) Board members, of which three (3) are independent, as required by the
Articles of Association and the Code.
The Board members of Aamal, whether in person or representing a legal entity, do not hold directorship roles on the boards
of more than three (3) publicly listed companies in total that have headquarters located in the State of Qatar, or combine two
directorships of two companies that conduct similar business activities.
The Chairman does not hold any executive position in the Company.
The Board meets as often as necessary, but not less than six times a year and three months have not elapsed without
convening a meeting.
The Board members shall act in good faith, exercise diligence and care, speak out and be loyal to the Company. The Board
members should also take all reasonable steps to be fully aware of potential issues in the Company.
The Board Charter of Aamal, in compliance with the Code, defines the respective roles, responsibilities and authorities of the
Board of Directors, both individually and collectively, and includes the following:
• Key functions and tasks of the Board
• Induction program for the new Board members
• Board responsibilities
• Chairman responsibilities
• Formation and composition of committees
• Conflicts of interest
• Share dealing
• Financial reporting
(1)
Held directly in personal capacity
(2)
Held by the business entity of which the director is the representative
Aamal Company QPSC Corporate Governance 2021 Page 5
4.6. Independence
The Company confirms that at least one third of the Board members are independent which is in line with corporate
governance rules. During the year ended 31 December 2021, the Board comprised of nine members, of which three members
are independent.
The current independent Board members are not under the influence of any factor that limits their capacity to deliberate on
Company matters in an unbiased and objective manner based on known and existing facts.
The Board members provide the Board secretary with an Independence and Conflict of Interest Declaration annually, to
declare whether they hold any legally prohibited positions
Page 6 Aamal Company QPSC Corporate Governance 2021
The Board independently manages the Company with the objective of sustainable value creation, considering the interests
of the shareholders, its employees and other stakeholders.
• The Board develops the Company’s strategy and ensures its implementation.
• The Board ensures that all provisions of law and the Company’s internal policies are abided by and works to achieve their
compliance by members of the Company.
• The Board ensures appropriate risk management and risk controls within the Company.
• The Board regularly advises, and supervises, the Executive Management and the General Managers of the Company. The
Board must be involved in decisions of fundamental importance to the Company.
• The Board appoints and dismisses the Executive Management, the General Managers of the Company and their
respective deputies. When appointing the Executive Management and General Managers, the Board shall respect
diversity. The Board shall ensure that there is long-term succession planning.
• The Board is responsible for issuing and publishing this Board Charter as per the requirement of the Code.
• The Board examines the efficiency of its activities on a regular basis.
• In discharging their duties, the members of the Board act in good faith and exercise the same care and diligence which
an ordinary, prudent person would exercise in taking care of their own money under similar circumstances, and
reasonably act in the best interest of the Company.
Page 8 Aamal Company QPSC Corporate Governance 2021
• Members of the Board take reasonable steps to be fully aware of all relevant issues, including engaging in due diligence,
and make informed and independent decisions when voting on Company matters. The duty of care also requires the
members of the Board to take reasonable steps to monitor the Company’s Executive Management,financial affairs, and,
operations.
In accordance with the new Code, the Board Secretary records and maintains Board meeting notices and agendas. During
the year ended 31 December 2021, a standing item relating to Executive Management performance reports and discussions
on strategic matters were part of each meeting’s agenda. Notices and agendas relating to Board and Committee meetings
were sent within the required period in accordance with the Code.
• Reviewed the design and implementation of the Company’s Internal Controls over the Financial Reporting (“ICOFR”), and
ensured that it is operating effectively across the Group
• Enhanced the Company’s IT systems to complement the internal controls
• Focus on medical products and services, including IT products related to hospitals and health care management
software
• Continued growth, diversification and innovation across existing businesses to enhance market position and optimize
performance
Aamal Company QPSC Corporate Governance 2021 Page 9
• Application of clear and disciplined operational and financial principles underpinning the Company’s strategic growth
initiatives
• Strategically expanding the company’s leading position in the health sector by forming new companies, establishing
new partnerships, and penetrating the IT healthcare niche market
• Continue to invest in industrial manufacturing, increasing production capacity, introducing new products to meet
market demand, and focus on related high-growth sectors to capitalize on the significant demand arising from the wider
industrialization of the Qatari economy
• Ensured the wellbeing, health and safety of employees and stakeholders throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, whilst
fulfilling the Company’s wider responsibility to the community by utilizing the Company’s various business resources
• Enhance the value of the property portfolio through continuous investments and refurbishment
• Creating long-term shareholder value through the continued profitable operation and expansion of its diversified
business platform
4.14 Remuneration
The Company applies an intensifying policy to remunerate the members of the Board of Directors. This policy consists of
three parts: First, a fixed annual seat fee for each member, including the Chairman. Second, a fixed-value fee for attending
each meeting of the Board of Directors and its committees. And third, an annual remuneration that is proposed by the
Nominations and Remunerations Committee which is depends on the performance of the company and the personal
performance of each member, including the Secretary of the Board of Directors. It is presented to the Board of Directors for
approval before being submitting to the General Assembly for approval.
Performance bonuses are to be determined each year depending on the Company’s results and the performance of the
individual Board members.
Due to continuing material impact of COVID-19 on the economy and on Aamal’s business performance in the year, on
23 February 2022, the Board of Aamal recommended for approval by the General Assembly, the proposal not to remunerate
the Board of Directors for the year ended 31 December 2021, thereby also complying with the Code and Qatari Company
Law. The proposal was approved by shareholders at the Annual General Assembly Meeting on 28 March 2022.
5.1. Responsibilities
The Chairman is responsible for ensuring the proper functioning of the Board in an appropriate and effective manner by
ensuring that the Board discusses all the issues presented to it in a timely manner and approving the agenda of every
meeting of the Board, taking into consideration the matters proposed.
5.2. Duties
The Chairman directs the Board meetings, coordinates work within the Board and attends to the affairs of the Board externally.
The Chairman is responsible for calling Board meetings and approving their agendas. This may be delegated by the Chairman
to a Board member but remains the Chairman’s ultimate responsibility.
The Chairman may not be a member of the Remuneration, the Audit or the Nomination Committees as described below.
The Chairman of the Board shall regularly maintain contact with the Board, and consult with them on strategy, business
development and risk management of the Company. The Chairman of the Board will be informed by the Board without delay
of important events, with an assessment of the situation and its development as well as its impact on the management of
the Company.
The functions of the Chief Executive Officer and/or Managing Director shall be distinct from those of the Chairman.
The Chairman of the Company, His Excellency Sheikh Faisal Bin Qassim Al Thani, was first elected in 2007 and re-elected on
28 April 2019. His current tenure of office expires at the General Assembly for the year ending 31 December 2021, at which
point the three-year cycle elections has ended and a new cycle commenced.
In conjunction with the Terms of Reference of the Chairman, additional duties of the Chairman have been included in the
Board Charter and approved by the Board on 21 April 2018, including:
Page 10 Aamal Company QPSC Corporate Governance 2021
• making all data, information, documents and records of the Company and of the Board and its committees, available to the
Board members;
• allowing effective participation of the Non-Executive Board members and promoting constructive relations between
Executive and Non-Executive Board members; and
• keeping the members constantly informed about the implementation of the provisions of the Code. The Chairman may
delegate this task to the Audit, or any other, committee.
5.3. Segregation of the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer and Managing Director roles
In accordance with the QFMA Code, the role of the Chairman and Managing Director are distinct and separate. The same
person should not hold or exercise the positions of Chairman and Managing Director at the same time. There is a clear
segregation of responsibilities between the two positions in Aamal.
All Board members are compliant with Article 7 of QFMA’s Code regarding their abstinence from holding or combining
prohibited positions.
The Board’s composition is balanced and the Company’s structure limits having one person in the company holding
unfettered powers to make decisions.
6. Board Secretary
The Board Secretary assists the Chairman and all Board members in conducting their duties and acts as the official
spokesperson for the Company. His/her principal role is to advise the Board and the Chairman on governance matters that
have the potential to affect the Company’s operations, whilst enhancing the Board’s performance through the provision of
impartial and relevant advice regarding guidance on Board procedures, legal requirements and other areas of corporate
governance, along with developments in international best practice.
Zaid Shelleh was appointed as Board Secretary with effect from 15 June 2019. He is a trained finance and economics
professional with over 25 years’ experience in banking, investment and investor relations. He holds a bachelor’s degree in
Engineering from the University of Technology, Iraq, and a Master’s degree in Economics from the University of Ottawa,
Canada.
7. Board Committees
The Board forms committees with appropriate expertise. The committees serve to increase the efficiency of the Board’s work
and the handling of complex issues. The nominated committee chairmen report regularly to the Board on the work of their
respective committees.
In order to comply with the Code, the Board has constituted the following three (3) sub-committees of the Board:
• Audit Committee
• Executive Committee
• Nomination & Remuneration Committee
The Board concurrently approved the revised committees’ charters and issued decisions to nominate the chairmen and
members of each committee, identifying their responsibilities, duties, and work provisions and procedures.
The Committee comprised of the following members for the year ended 31 December 2021:
During the year ended 31 December 2021, the Executive Committee did not convene and therefore no formal reports or
recommendations were submitted to the Board.
The Committee comprised of the following members for the year ended 31 December 2021:
Name of Director Position Member status
The Audit Committee convened seven times during the year ended 31 December 2021. The Chairman of the Audit Committee
presented the Board with updates at Board meetings and an Annual Report for the year ended 31 December 2021 was
presented to the Board during the second Board meeting in 2022.
The Committee was comprised of the following members for the year ended 31 December 2021:
The Nomination and Remuneration Committee convened once during the year ended 31 December 2021. The Chairman of
the Nomination and Remuneration Committee presented the Board with an update following its meeting about what had
been discussed and decided relating to Board participation, performance and remuneration.
8. Senior Management
Advisor to the CEO – The advisor to the CEO is responsible for advising the CEO on high level strategic matters related to
the Company’s activities such as business conduct, governance, project management, media and public relations, leadership,
and other organizational matters. Mr. Mohammed Abdulkader Ramahi was appointed as the Advisor to the CEO on 25 April
2019. Mr. Ramahi previously served in the capacity of the Aamal’s Chief Financial Officer from December 2007 through April
2019. His appointment as Advisor to the CEO took effect on 25 April 2019.
Chief Operating Officer (”COO”) – The COO is responsible for overseeing the activities and performance of the subsidiary
companies. The COO ensures that annual business plans and targets are comprehensively implemented and follows up on
their execution by managing the operational and management performance reporting periodically.
The position of the COO is held by Mr. George Fawaz, who joined the Company on 10 December 2021. Mr. Fawaz brings over
Aamal Company QPSC Corporate Governance 2021 Page 13
25 years of experience with Fortune 500 companies operating in the USA and GCC.
Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”) – The CFO is responsible for the finance, treasury, administration and investor relations
activities of Aamal, under the supervision of the CEO and Managing Director.
The position of the CFO was held by Mr. Imran Chughtai for part of the year up to 29 July 2021. The responsibilities of the CFO
are currently being fulfilled by the Advisor to the CEO until further notice.
Chief Legal Officer (“CLO”) – The CLO is responsible for helping the Company to minimize its legal risks by advising the
Company’s other officers and Board members on any major legal and regulatory issues the Company encounters. He/she
also oversees the Company’s in-house attorneys and is under the direct supervision of the CEO and MD. The position was
vacant for the year ended 31 December 2021. However, these services are provided by Al Faisal Holding’s Legal Department
and governed by the Service Level Agreement.
8.2. Activities of Aamal’s senior management during 2021The remuneration of the senior management, as disclosed
During 2021, the achievements of Aamal’s senior management team included:
• Actively managing and steering the Company through the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. As part of this work,
management:
9 Abided by the directives from the Qatar Ministry of Interior and the Qatar Ministry of Public Health to ensure
employees and customers’ health and safety were protected as well as to keep everyone abreast of the latest updates
and guidelines.
9 Continued to adhere to the policies and contingency plan created during the COVID-19 pandemic in order to
ensure the safety of the employees, stakeholders and the public.
9 Allowed a benevolent quarantine period to its employees while intensive sanitization of the workplace was carried
out.
9 Utilized the latest technology to run the business remotely, with minimal interruption to workflow, to ensure that
employees continued to meet business requirements and expectations from customers, whilst maintaining the
safety and integrity of employees and stakeholders.
• Successfully implemented a post pandemic strategy by forming new companies in the healthcare sector with foreign
partners, establishing new healthcare partnerships, and penetrating the healthcare IT niche market in anticipation of
the sector’s slowing demand.
• Restructured businesses to optimize the efficiency of the Group’s companies.
• Ensuring the design and operational effectiveness of the Company’s internal controls framework is in compliance with
the requirements of Corporate Governance Code.
• Enhancing the Company’s transparency by continuing to produce an annual ESG report.
• Progressing towards full implementation of a new enterprise resource planning (“ERP”) system.
• Launched an enhanced website which facilitates all types/categories of visitors including those with special needs. The
website is in a full compliance with WCAG 2.1 Level and AA Assured levels of accessibility standards.
• Aamal ranked amongst the ‘30 Most Valuable Companies in Qatar’, according to Forbes Middle East in 2021.
• Successful development of City Center Doha, with the opening of over 50 new retail units, including well-known
brands, as well as continued work to upgrade the frontage.
• Expanded the pharmacy chain network by opening a branch in Msheireb, located in the heart of Doha. This new
pharmacy is equipped with a ‘robot’, enabling drugs to be distributed accurately and at high speeds.
• Aamal Medical supplied Qatar’s first 3D 4K Microvascular technology used in microvascular surgery.
• Focus on digitalization at Aamal Medical and Ebn Sina pharmacies in order to increase operational efficiency by:
9 Installing new software, Rancelab, to improve productivity and efficiency.
9 Recertifying the warehouses of Ebn Sina and Aamal Medical by the SGS Company (UK) with the GDP Certification for
three more years to 2025.
9 Improving Ebn Sina and Aamal Medical’s delivery services and quality control by successfully monitoring the
temperature of new delivery trucks.
• Achieved the following milestones at Doha Cables:
9 Capitalised on business opportunities offered by exporting to global markets.
9 Qualifying and registering as an Approved Manufacturer for the General Electricity Company of Libya (“GECOL”).
9 Expanded locally to increase the market outreach of its products.
9 Introduced a new environmentally friendly lead-free product (“Envi guard 65”), which is a replacement for the more
hazardous lead sheath cable generally used in the oil and gas sector.
9 Devoted efforts to comply with QSE requirements for environment disclosure (Environmental, Social, and Governance
“ESG”), and international best practices including the GRI Standards, the Sustainability Accounting and Standards
Board (‘SASB’), and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (“UN SDGs”), as well as national standards
and initiatives including the Qatar National Vision 2030 (”QNV”).
• Aamal completed the expansion of its production facilities and operations of its Group companies, Frijns Structural
Steel Middle East and Aamal Readymix, as part of the expansion strategy set forth by the Board to meet increased
market demand.
• Signed a three-years partnership agreement to support the Qatar Olympic Committee’s Al’ad’am team, who took part
Page 14 Aamal Company QPSC Corporate Governance 2021
in the Tokyo Olympic games in 2021, reflecting Aamal’s commitment to local communities.
8.3. Remuneration
The remuneration of senior management, as disclosed under Note 26 of the Audited Financial Statements for the year ending
31 December 2021, was as follows:
Description Total Remuneration (in QAR)
Short Term Benefit 2,954,895
Employee’s End of Service Benefits 151,489
8.3. Evaluation
The Board has completed an annual assessment of the Company’s senior management. The results confirm the continued
satisfaction with the Executive Management’s performance based on Key Performance Indicators (”KPIs”) set by the Board.
The financial and non-financial achievements highlighted in the Annual Report reflect the Executive Management’s delivery
on those KPIs.
The Board members have completed the design of the evaluation policy, an annual self-assessment form completed by each
Director detailing their contribution and interaction within the Board and Committees, the quality of their output, and their
understanding of their role within the Board and Committees.
Furthermore, the Board members have completed an annual assessment form for the year ended 31 December 2021,
indicating their opinion on and satisfaction of the Board/Committee structure, operations, interactions, as well as roles and
responsibilities.
The results of these evaluations have been communicated to the Board and there will be a follow-up on any issues and
concerns that emerge from the evaluations.
• The Board has worked cohesively to achieve the strategic business plans set forth for the year.
• The Board members deliberated on the issues addressed during the Board meetings of the year.
• Board members actively continued to steer the Company through the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic,
during a period of significant uncertainty.
• Board members collectively agree that the following issues require improvement:
9 Ongoing improvement plans to enhance internal controls framework and processes
9 Improving the Company’s systems and expediting the implementation of the ERP system
9 Continuing renovation projects at Aamal’s real estate properties and allocating resources towards capital expenditure
efficiently
9 Improving the performance of subsidiaries through effective allocation and utilization of re-sources
9 Improving overall performance, controlling overheads and running expenses, and increasing efficiency
9 Ensuring the wellbeing, health, and safety of employees and customers, as well as continu-ing to take all necessary
actions required to help support the national economy through the COVID-19 pandemic in line with our national
and corporate responsibilities.
Aamal’s reputation depends on the Company’s ability to mitigate risks through various mechanisms for their assessment and
control.
Aamal primarily manages risk by ensuring that its Board, Committees, Executive Management, officers and staff focus fully on
their defined roles and responsibilities.
The Company completed the development and operating effectiveness of a risk management framework, a risk management
policy, risk registers and a risk management matrix for each of the Company’s key functions, implemented effectively in 2019.
The Company’s management and the external auditor both issued reports which confirm reasonably that the Group’s
internal control framework has been designed and implemented appropriately and effectively to achieve the internal control
goals based on best practice.
Aamal Company QPSC Corporate Governance 2021 Page 15
Furthermore, the Company established a Risk Management and Compliance function within the organization and appointed
qualified individuals to manage these functions and responsibilities.
The Directors and management take all reasonable measures to ensure that proper policies, procedures and systems are in
place for identification, measurement, monitoring and reporting of risks In particular, market risk, credit risk, liquidity risk and
operational risk. The Risk and Compliance Manager is charged with implementing this requirement on a day-to-day basis.
Aamal believes that risk management training and awareness sessions should be given to everyone to instill a culture of risk
management throughout the Company and to ensure that every Board member, Executive Manager, Manager or member
of staff is able to manage potential risks when carrying out his/her duties. Aamal will include risk management training in its
future training plans.
The Board, Executive Management and other personnel all have a responsibility to develop and maintain robust internal
control systems.
During 2018, the Company focused on the design effectiveness of its Internal Control Framework, particularly in relation to
financial reporting. During 2019, the Company successfully completed the implementation of the Internal Control Framework
across the Group and assessed the operational effectiveness of the Internal Control Framework. During 2021, Executive
Management once again tested the operational effectiveness of the Internal Control Framework, improving controls where
necessary, and issued a report detailing an update regarding the implementation of the Framework and its operational
effectiveness for the year.
The Company continues to work towards enhancing its internal control systems through the implementation of an Enterprise
Management System across the group.
Internal audit is managed by qualified individuals with the relevant experience in financial audit, performance assessment
and risk management, and with full access to all Company departments.
The Company, in its endeavors to enhance and improve the direct compliance and monitoring over its internal controls,
financial reporting and risk management, established its own Internal Audit function under the direct supervision of the
Audit Committee; previously this function was outsourced to Al Faisal Holding. The Internal Audit function follows a risk-
based audit plan and submits its findings through comprehensive reports to the Audit Committee quarterly or as frequently
as it requires. The initiative provides full-time resources that help to test and improve internal controls across the Company
and, in conjunction with the Risk and Compliance function, leads to a strengthening of Aamal’s Internal Control Framework
The external auditor shall submit to the General Assembly the external audit report. The auditor or his/her delegate must read
the report before the General Assembly and answer the shareholders’ questions.
The General Assembly Meeting held on 28 March 2022 appointed (TBD) Qatar branch for the first time to audit Aamal’s
accounts for the fiscal year 2022.
The Audit Committee assumes the responsibility of selecting, assessing and recommending the external auditor to the Board
Page 16 Aamal Company QPSC Corporate Governance 2021
of Directors.
Nature of Purchase of goods Rental expense Operator’s Sales of goods Rental income
relationship and services (QAR) (QAR) management fees and services (QAR) (QAR)
(QAR)
Entities controlled
41,392,179 6,067,788 - 41,392,178 6,067,786
by Aamal
Entities controlled
42,256,419 15,971,400 11,230,000 27,640,450 18,147,064
by ultimate parent
Aamal paid QAR 3,082,323 in 2021 to the Social & Sport Contribution Fund (“DAAM”). Aamal’s outstanding balance to the
Social & Sport Contribution Fund is QAR 56,889,590 as of 31 December 2021, inclusive of QAR 7,623,197 for the year 2021.
Doha Cables:
• Doha Cables started supplying new lead-free cables (‘Doha Cables Envi-guard 65’), demonstrating the company’s
commitment to Qatar’s sustainable development. Envi-guard 65 replaces the more hazardous and expensive lead sheath
cable used in the oil and gas sector.
• In early 2021, Doha Cables organized a blood donation campaign at Mesaieed Factory, in partnership with Hamad
Medical Corporation (‘HMC’). The campaign’s objective was to contribute and support the Blood Bank in Qatar and to
raise awareness of the importance of blood donation.
• The Doha Cables Academy delivered two training sessions for 38 Qatar University Students. These training sessions were
held across four days in March and July, in a virtual setting to account for Covid-19 protocols.
Ebn Sina
• Ongoing support of the scholarship program at Qatar University, which started in 2011.
Aamal Medical
• Sponsored the Qatar Health 2021 event (organized by Hamad Medical Corporation), which focused on post-pandemic
preparations for mass gatherings, pandemic mitigation disaster medicine and post-pandemic trauma systems.
Aamal Services
Aamal Services remained very focused on its impact on the environment, by using only eco-friendly biodegradable
chemicals that cause no harm to the environment or water.
Aamal will continue to build upon its core values of responsibility and sustainability, implementing strategies to help
address environmental issues, empowering people and providing training and safety awareness programs to all its
employees and the public.
Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the Group’s Chief Executive
and Chief Financial Officer and approved and monitored by the Group’s Board of Directors, management and other
competent personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation
of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”)
issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”). It includes those policies and procedures that:
The Board of Directors is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting.
Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the Group’s Management,
and affected by the Group’s Board of Directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) issued by the International Accounting Standards
Board (“IASB”). It includes those policies and procedures that:
9 pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and
dispositions of the assets of the Group;
9 provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with IFRS, and that receipts and expenditures of the Group are being made only in
accordance with the authorizations of management and Board of Directors of the Group; and
9 provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or
disposition of the Group’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
9 The Board of Directors of the Group is responsible for design, and maintenance of adequate internal controls that
when operating effectively would ensure the orderly and efficient conduct of its business, including:
9 adherence to Group’s policies;
9 the safeguarding of its assets;
9 the prevention and detection of frauds and errors;
9 the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records;
9 the timely preparation of reliable financial information; and
Aamal Company QPSC Corporate Governance 2021 Page 19
9 compliance with applicable laws and regulations, including the QFMA’s law and relevant legislations and the
Governance Code for Companies & Legal Entities Listed on the Main Market issued by the QFMA’s Board pursuant to
Decision No. (5) of 2016.
Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or
improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or
detected on a timely basis.
Further, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are
subject to the risks that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of
compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate
• Management assessment
In this section, we provide description of the scope covered by the assessment of the suitability of the Group’s internal
control over financial reporting, including the Significant Processes addressed, control objectives and the approach
followed by management to conclude its assessment.
The Group is required to report on the suitability of the design and operating effectiveness of internal controls over
financial reporting (“ICOFR”) in connection with the Governance Code for Companies & Legal Entities Listed on the Main
Market (the “Code”) issued by the Qatar Financial Markets Authority’s (QFMA’s) Board pursuant to Decision No. (5) of 2016.
We have conducted an evaluation of the design and operating effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting,
as of December 31, 2021, based on the framework and the criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework
(2013), issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”).
• Scope of assessment
Our internal control framework over financial reporting is the process de¬signed to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of the Group’s financial statements for external
reporting purposes in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). ICOFR includes controls over
disclosure in the financial statements and procedures designed to prevent misstatements.
In assessing suitability of design and operating effectiveness of ICOFR, the management has determined Significant
Processes as those processes in respect of which misstatement in the stream of transactions or related financial
statements amounts, including those caused by fraud or error would reasonably be expected to impact the decisions of
the users of financial statements.
The Significant Processes of the Group at 31 December 2021 are: revenue and receivables, investments properties,
purchasing, payables and payments, cash and treasury management, property and equipment management, inventory
management, human resources and payroll, entity level controls, information technology, and general ledger and
financial reporting.
• External auditors
In accordance with the Code, PricewaterhouseCoopers Qatar Branch, Group’s independent external audit firm, has issued
a reasonable assurance report on the management assessment and the suitability of design and operating effectiveness
of the Group’s internal control framework over financial reporting