Manual For Reading Electrical Installation Plans PDF

Ministry
Qn
S@HSDS0 [° 0l"2 NATIONAL TRAINING SERVICE E03
IS FOR THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY
PERU Housing, Construction and
Sanitation
MANUAL
VOCATIONAL TRAINING MANAGEMENT

L"E(qT^ LANOS
INSTALLATIONS
2
MANUAL FOR READING ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION PLANS
National Training Service for the Construction Industry – SENCICO
Av. From Poetry 351- San Borja
Lima Peru
Phone (511) 211-6300
www.sencico.gob.pe

PROGRAMMING AREA AND DIDACTIC MATERIAL
First Edition: November 2019

Print run: 1000 publications
Made the Legal Deposit in the National Library of Peru Nº 2019-XXXXX
All rights reserved

Total or partial reproduction of this book by any means is prohibited without the express permission of SENCICO.
READING OF ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION PLANS
Lima Peru
2019
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
DRAWING MANUAL
4
• READING OF ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION PLANS • --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
TOPIC PAGES
S
L"E(qT^ LANOS 2
INSTALLATIONS 2
PAGES 6
PRESENTATION 9
2. GENERAL FEATURES. 11
So is it possible to execute a work without having a project? 11
3.1 Definition 11
3.2 Applications 11
3.3 Plans and documents necessary for the electrical installation project 12
4. SCALE. 12
5. LETTERHEAD. 13
The location or address of the work. 13
The name of the owner, who can be a natural or legal person. 13
The name of the Professional and the registration number of the Architect or Engineer.
13
6. SYMBOLOGY. 15
7. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS. 17
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 18
8.1 Load chart 19
8.2 Line diagrams 21
9.1 Lighting circuits. 24
{ TD-03 25
_v 25
10.1 Outlet circuits. 26
10.2 Communications circuits. 27
10.3 External telephone circuits. 28
10.4 Internal telephone circuits. 29
10.5 TV circuits - cable. 30
11. ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS PROJECT. 31
Electrical connection 31
11.1 Lighting plans and power outputs. 32
Yo 1st FLOOR 33
2nd FLOOR 34
3rd FLOOR 35
ROOFTOP 36
ELEVATED TANK LOCATION 37
11.2 Outlet and communications plans 37
2nd FLOOR 42
3rd FLOOR 43
ROOFTOP 44
ELEVATED TANK LOCATION 45
11.3 Stud plan. 45
11.4 Detail plan. 47
A) Meter bank. 49
DETAIL OF BANK OF METERS 49
B) Grounding system. 51
DETAIL OF EARTHING SYSTEM 51
DETAIL OF AIR CONNECTION 52
12. GLOSSARY 53
ANNOTATIONS 63
1.
7
EITHER
PRESENTATION
The “Reading of Electrical Installation Plans” manual has been updated based on the
Curricular Program of the Course on Reading of Electrical Installation Plans and taking into
account the needs of the course participants, in the interpretation of a project based on the
blueprints.
The objective of this manual is to serve as a guide for participants; as well as the teachers
in charge of the development of the course, facilitating the planning of the contents and
their orderly and sequential execution, summarizing the basic criteria and the interpretation
of the different construction details designed in the plans prepared by the engineer in
accordance with the Regulations. National Building Code in force.
In the different chapters of the manual, various concepts are presented, ranging from basic
topics to the study and interpretation of projects.
On this occasion, two projects are considered, the first is a new construction corresponding
to a home and the second is a remodeling and expansion of a restaurant.
It should be noted that this manual, like any educational document, will be subject to
readjustments when necessary to improve the contents by including new and/or
complementary topics.
In this sense, the contributions and suggestions of users will be received with the
recognition of the Professional Training Management of SENCICO. READING OF ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION PLANS
9
oo
2. GENERAL FEATURES.
The plan, as an instrument of information on building projects, is independent of

who draws it and who can read it; This means that the plan, at the same time that
it informs, must be clear enough so that anyone can read and interpret it, because
the plans complement each other, and only multiple consultations can bring us
closer to complete understanding. of the project.
So is it possible to execute a work without having a project?
In no way, there must always be a project, an idea prior to any realization and for it
to be transmitted and executed by third parties, symbols and graphics must be
used, which are found within the plans.
3. BLUEPRINTS
3.1 Definition
The plans are the most used graphic documents that constitute the project and
therefore must be complete, sufficient and concise, that is, include all the
information necessary to be able to execute the work that is the object of the
project in the most concrete way possible and without giving unnecessary
information, because it must be read and interpreted by the construction workers
and engineers.
They are graphic representations of all the elements that a project proposes, they
are the flat geometry of the projected works in a way that completely defines them
in their three dimensions.
3.2 Applications
The projects prepared by the responsible professionals must meet sufficient

information requirements to:
a) Allow the owner to recognize that the information contained in the plans and

specifications corresponds to his needs.
b) Understand the scope and characteristics of the project by the Technical

Project Qualifying Commissions or whoever acts in their place.
c) Ensure that the builder has all the elements that allow him to estimate the
cost of the building and subsequently execute it without setbacks.
The purpose of the plans is to provide the complete and necessary information
that allows those who read them to interpret the design of the building, its style, its
distribution, its structural system and facilities.
1
1
3.3 Plans and documents necessary for the electrical installation project
According to Standard GE.020 of the National Building Regulations, which refers

to the Components and Characteristics of Projects, the electrical installation
project must contain the following information:
a) Lighting plan and power outlets by levels.
b) Electrical panel diagram plans.
c) Meter bank detail plans.
d) Construction detail plans.
e) Technical specifications of the materials.
f) Execution procedure, if necessary.
3.4 Formats
DENOMINATION MEASURES
A4 (210 x 297 mm.)

A3 (297 x 420 mm.)
A2 (420 x 594 mm.)
A1 (594 x 841 mm.)
A0 (841 x 1189 mm.)
4. SCALE.
The name scale refers to the magnitude by which a real object has been reduced
or enlarged in the drawing. It is commonly impossible to draw a building or a detail

of it on a plan in its real size.
Reduction scale: In the case of a building, it would be too large to be captured on

a plan, so its dimensions need to be reduced proportionally so that it can fit on the
plan.
Magnification scale: In the case of a detail, it would be too small to be able to

detail all its elements. To achieve the objective of capturing these architectural
objects, it is necessary to proportionally expand the dimensions of the object.
1
2
The ratio of increase or decrease is called the scale of the drawing. These scales
are called proportion scales, and they indicate the proportion that exists between
the real object and the drawing, for example, the scale of 1/100 or 1:100 means
that the drawing has a size 100 times smaller than the real object.
The most common scales are: 1/500, 1/100, 1/50, 1/25, 1/20, 1/10, 1/5 and 1/1.
The instrument to measure the different scales is a ruler with a triangular section
that has six different graphic scales on its faces and on each graphic scale there
are graphic units according to the proportion used, its name is scalemeter.
They are also used to deduce from the plans the actual measurements
represented on them to scale and if the work does not have a scale meter,
measurements can be specified using the meter or metal tape.
5. LETTERHEAD.
It is a box with divisions that every plan contains to indicate data regarding the
work, such as:
The location or address of the work.

For example: La Poesía Street No. 123 - Limatambo Urbanization - San Borja
District.
The name of the owner, who can be a natural or legal person.
For example: Mr. Juan Pérez or SENCICO.
The name of the Professional and the registration number of the Architect or
Engineer.
For example: Arch. Isabel Carrión - CAP No. 56235
1
3
Seal and signature thereof.
The name of the project and type of work

It can be new construction, expansion, remodeling or expansion, remodeling,
demolition, enhancement, renovation or conditioning.
The specialty of the project:

For example: Electrical Installations.
The name of the artist, date, scales and other information that is considered
appropriate to indicate.
Plan coding: Depending on the type of plan being worked on.
LOCATION
PROVINCE :
DISTRICT :
URBANIZATION :
AVENUE :
APPLE :
BATCH :
OWNER :
SEAL AND SIGN :
PROFESSIONAL :
PROJECT :
FLAT : LEAF :
SCALE : DRAWING : DATE :
1
4
6. SYMBOLOGY.
In the plans of electrical installations, as in those of other specialties, the

expression or graphic language is used, essentially consisting of lines and
symbols, conceived in a conventional way, that is, they do not give rise to different
interpretations, but rather to the that was assigned.
Knowledge of these graphic representations is essential for those involved in the

construction of civil works.
It is because of these symbols that are included in the plans that it is relatively
easy to deduce its elements. Therefore, the need and obligation to include them.
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
• Pendant luminaire (PAIR)
EITHER Ceiling dichroic (recessed)
8 General lighting
(Compact fluorescent - attached)
Fluorescent light (Double tube - attached)
Luminaire (Incandescent - attached)
• Guide luminaire (bipin - h=40 cm)
1
5
HEIGHT TO THE
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION BOXES (mm.) AXLE (mts.
SNPT)
-- OUTLET FOR LIGHTING ON THE CEILING OCT. 100X40 ---
OUTLET FOR LIGHTING ON THE WALL - BRACKET OCT. 100X40 2.10

--
•s •2s •3s SINGLE POLE SWITCHES OF 1, 2 AND 3 TIMES 100X55X50 1.40
.GQ
TOGGLE SWITCH 100X55X50 1.40

•
et eT DOUBLE OUTLET WITH GROUND 100X55X50 0.30/1.10
TO POWER OUTPUT WITH GROUND INDICATED 0.30
XXX SQUARE PASSAGE BOX WITH BLIND LID:

LIGHTING-POWER OUTLETS-POWER/TELE OUTLETS. EXT./PHONE INT.
INDICATED 0.30 or 2.20
[2 BIPOLAR LEVER SWITCH WITH FUS. OF PROTECTION SPECIAL 1.40
10x100x50
€c ELECTRIC KITCHEN
COVER A GANG
0.40
© PASS BOX WITH BLIND COVER OCT. 100X40 0.30 OR 2.20
ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION BOARD. SPECIAL 1.80 BS
TCA WATER PUMP CONTROL BOARD SUPPLIED BY THE EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURER SPECIAL 1.80 BS
wh ENERGY METER IN KW-H SPECIAL 1.50 BS
□ DOORMAN PHONE DIRECTORY SPECIAL 1.40
tel m WALL OUTLET FOR: EXTERNAL PHONE/INTERNAL PHONE 100X55X50 0.30
(— OUTLET FOR ELECTRIC HEATER 100X55X50 1.60
N OUTPUT FOR CABLE TV INDICATED 0.30
0 SQUARE PASSING BOX WITH BLIND COVER FOR CABLE TV 100x100x50

COVER A GANG
0.30 OR 2.20
SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
dll'
EARTH WELL
THERMOMAGNETIC SWITCH
30mAñ DIFERENTIAL SWITCH
L . ---
---- PIPE EMBEDDED IN THE FLOOR FOR CABLE TV UNLESS INDICATION
— PIPE EMBEDDED IN CEILING OR WALL UNLESS INDICATION
— PIPE EMBEDDED IN FLOOR UNLESS INDICATION
— PIPE EMBEDDED IN THE FLOOR FOR EXTERNAL TELEPHONE UNLESS INDICATION
— PIPE EMBEDDED IN THE FLOOR FOR INTERNAL TELEPHONE UNLESS INDICATION
1
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7. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS.
It is the table that indicates the properties, characteristics, requirements and/or

indications for use of the different construction materials of the building work,
according to the regulations of the National Electricity Code and the National
Building Regulations.
a) National Electricity Code:
- Volume I: Supply.
- Volume V: Use.
b) National Building Regulations:
1 Standard EM.010: Indoor Electrical Installations

2 Standard EM.020: Communications Facilities
1
7
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
1 .- ALL CONDUCTORS TO BE USED WILL BE MADE OF ELECTROLYTIC COPPER WITH
99.9% CONDUCTIVITY WITH THERMOPLASTIC INSULATION TYPE THW AND TW FOR
600 V. WITH SECTIONS IN mm 2 .
THE MINIMUM GAUGE CONDUCTORS TO BE USED WILL BE 2.5 mm 2 .
CONDUCTORS WITH GAUGE GREATER THAN 6 mm 2 . THEY WILL BE WIRED. FOR
POWER SUPPLY, TYPE THW and TW WILL BE USED RESPECTIVELY.
2 .- ALL INSTALLATIONS WILL BE BUILT-IN. THE ELECTRODUCT TO BE USED WILL BE OF

THE HEAVY TYPE OF POLYVINYL CHLORIDE (PVC-P) ACCORDING TO WHAT IS
INDICATED ON THE PLANS.
THE MINIMUM DIAMETER WILL BE 20 mm.
3 .- THE OUTPUTS FOR: LIGHTING ON THE CEILING OR BRACKETS AND PASSAGE BOXES
WILL BE IN Fº Gº OCTAGONAL BOXES OF THE LIGHT TYPE OF 0.635 mm. THICK, AND
100x40 mm.
4 .- OUTPUTS FOR SIMPLE SWITCHES, POWER SOCKETS, DOOR BUTTON, TV

ANTENNAS, EXTERNAL AND INTERNAL TELEPHONES WILL BE IN LIGHTWEIGHT 0.635
mm FºGº BOXES. THICK AND 100x55x40 mm.
5 .- THE POWER OUTPUTS AND WATER HEATER WILL BE IN HEAVY FºGº BOXES OF 1.59
mm. THICKNESS OF 100x100x55 mm.
6 .- THE TELEPHONE, INTERCOM AND TELEVISION POWER POWER PASS BOXES WILL
BE SQUARE FºGº HEAVY TYPE OF 1.59 mm. THICKNESS WITH THE DIMENSIONS
INDICATED ON THE PLANS.
7 .- SWITCHES AND SOCKETS WILL BE 10A-220V. SIMILAR TO BTICINO'S MAGIC SERIES

WITH ANODIZED ALUMINUM COVERS.
8 .- THE DISTRIBUTION BOARD WILL BE OF THE TYPE TO BE EMBEDDED IN A 1.59 mm

PLATE CABINET. OF THICKNESS AND THERMOMAGNETIC SWITCHES WITH A
BREAKING CAPACITY OF 10KA-220V.
9 .- OUTLETS FOR CURRENT OUTLETS WHERE MORE THAN THREE OR FOUR TUBES
COINCIDE WILL BE WITH SQUARE BOXES OF 100x100x55mm. WITH A GANG COVER.
1
8
8. TECHNICAL TABLES AND DIAGRAMS
8.1 Load chart
They are the tables where the following data is indicated:
- Circuit description.
- The installed power of each electrical circuit.
- The demand factor of each electrical circuit.
- The maximum demand of each electrical circuit.
LOAD TABLES: TD-1

DESCRIPTION PI (W) F.D. MD(W)
LIGHTING AND POWER OUTLETS: 45.00 m2 1500 W. 1500 1,00 1500
LIGHTING AND POWER OUTLETS: 37.85 m2 1000 W. 1000 1,00 1000
ELECTRIC KITCHEN 6000 1,00 6000
ELECTRIC HEATER 1500 0,25 375
ELECTRIC WASHER AND DRYER 3500 0,25 875
TOTAL 13500W - 9750W
LOAD TABLES: TSG
LIGHTING: 15 X 100W = 1500W 1500 1,00 1500
POWER OUTLETS: 12 X 165 W = 1980W 1980 1,00 1980
2 ELECTRIC PUMPS 1HP each = 2 x 1(746) 1492 0,50 746
INTERCOM 300 1,00 300
TOTAL 5272W. - 4526 W.
LOAD TABLES: SUMMARY
ELECTRICAL LOAD 1 DEPARTMENT 13500 w. 13500 1,00 13500

ELECTRICAL LOAD 2 DEPARTMENTS 27000 w. 27000 0,65 17550
TSG 5272 0,75 3954
TOTAL 99772 W. - 53904 W.
1
9
LOAD TABLES: TD-01
LIGHTING 90 m2. 2500W 5500 1,00 5500
90 m2. 1000W
90m2. 10 00 W .
89,313 m2. 1000W .
POWER OUTLETS 1000W . 1000 1,00 1000
KITCHEN 6000 1,00 6000
HEATER 1500 1,00 1500
ELECTRIC PUMP 373 1,00 373
INTERCOM 300 1,00 300
TOTAL 14673 W. - 14673 W.
ELECTRICAL LOAD TO HIRE =

PI x fu x fc = 14673W. x 0.7 x 0.6 = 6.163 kW,
THREE PHASE, 220 V., 60 Hz.
—
REQUEST THE FOLLOWING FROM THE ELECTRICAL SERVICES COMPANY:
ONE (01) THREE-PHASE SUPPLY OF 6,163 Kw.
2
0
8.2 Line diagrams
They are diagrams that represent electrical distribution boards. They can be for
three-phase current or single-phase current.
The following data is indicated in this diagram: -

- Circuit number.
- Circuit name.
- Sections and number of conductors.
- Pipe diameters.
- Thermomagnetic switches.
- Differential switches.
220v - 3 Ø - 6 0 h z - 2 50 A 1 c c si m . = 1 0KA
■
C-2 ^20¿B30mA POWER OUTLETS
<04 1 2x4 mm2TW+1x4mm2(T)/Ø20mmPVC-P
C-3
B30mA
2x4mm2TW+1x4mm2(T)/Ø20mmPVC-P HEATER
^30¿B30mA
C-4 3x6mm2TW+1x6mm2(T)/Ø25mmPVC-P KITCHEN
^20¿ 30 mA
C-5 *<04 WASHING MACHINE
C-1 2x2.5mm2TW/Ø15mmPVC-P LIGHTING
TD SINGLE-FILE DIAGRAM
3x40Am
30mA
C-6- BOOKING
2
1
2 2 0 v - 3 Ø - 60 h z - 2 5 0 A I c c s i m . = 1 0 K A
C-1 2x2.5mm2TW/Ø15mmPVC-P
1 LIGHTING: FIRST FLOOR
LIGHTING: FIRST FLOOR
1 LIGHTING: SECOND FLOOR
p 1
LIGHTING: SECOND FLOOR
C-5 2x2.5mm2TW/Ø15mmPVC-P LIGHTING: THIRD FLOOR

C-6 30mA
2x4mm2TW+1x4mm2(T)/Ø20mmPVC-P
2 POWER OUTLETS: FIRST FLOOR
C-7 30mA
30mA 2 POWER OUTLETS: FIRST FLOOR
3x60A C-8 30mA
POWER OUTLETS: SECOND FLOOR
C-9 30mA
3x16mm2TW+1x10mm2(T)
POWER OUTLETS: THIRD FLOOR
C-10 30mA
Ø35mmPVC-P
30mA
KITCHEN HEATER
_ . ?X2nÁ • 30mA
C-12 r \ 2x4mm2TW+1x4mm2(T)/Ø20mmPVC-P
INTERCOM
C-13 30mA
1 ELECTRIC PUMP
C - 14 --
BOOKING
C - 15____________________________________________________
BOOKING
____________ __________________1
l SINGLE LINE DIAGRAM: TD-01
220v - 2 Ø - 6 0 h z - 2 5 0 A 1 c c s i m .
= 1 0KA
2x154 2x2.5mm2TW/Ø15mmPVC-P___— INT E R R U P I T

C-1
H O R A R
O OR
LIGHTING
2x2, B 30mA
30mA C-2 *<04 1¡ 2x4mm2TW+1x4mm2(T)/Ø20mmPVC-P
2x30A 11 POWER OUTLETS
C-3 2x2, B 30mA
<°4 1 2x4mm2TW+1x4mm2(T)/Ø20mmPVC-P ELECTRIC PUMPS
2x2, B 30mA
C-4 <°A g 2x4mm2TW+1x4mm2(T)/Ø20mmPVC-P
INTERCOM
C - 5 >-_ I
K —T BOOKING
SINGLE-FILE DIAGRAM: TSG
2
2
FEEDER KEY
A = 3-1x16mm2TW+1x10mm2(T)-Ø35mmPVC-P
B = 3-1x6mm2TW+1x6mm2(T)-Ø25mmPVC-P
C = 2-1x4mm2TW+1x4mm2(T)-Ø25mmPVC-P
D = 2-1x2.5mm2TW+1x2.5mm2(T)-Ø2OmmPVC-P
E = 2-1x2.5mm2TW-Ø20mmPVC-P
F = 1x10mm2(T)-Ø20mmPVC-P
BOX KEY
BOX 1: 100x100x50mm.
BOX 2: 150x150x100mm.
BOX 3: 200x200x100mm.
BOX 4: 250x250x100mm.
BOX 5: 300x300x150mm.
2
3
9. LIGHTING NETWORKS AND POWER OUTPUTS.
9.1 Lighting circuits.
They are the electrical circuits made up of the light centers, brackets and switches
that have the different environments of a building.
For correct lighting, it is necessary for the professional to reach a common

agreement with the owner to opt for either of the following two options:
- The luminaires can be placed in the center of the environment.

- The luminaires can be placed according to the location of the furniture and
sanitary appliances.
2
4
9.2 Power output circuits.
They are the electrical circuits of the different household appliances that do not
use the electric current from common single-phase outlets. They are characterized
by having grounding system conductors.
Example:
Electric kitchen.
Electric heater.
HEATER LOW:C3 and
Washing machine. C5
VOL. = 50 LITERS
Dryer. 2x20A
Electric pump.
Intercom.
LAUNDRY
NPT+5.15
SH
NPT+5.15
BEDROOM
NPT+5.15

HEATER
VOL. = 80 LITERS
2x20A
30 29 28
{ TD-03
1
C1 D 27
_v 26
KITCHEN 25
LAUNDRY HALL
NPT+5.15 NPT+5.15
38
37
36
2
5
10. OUTLETS AND COMMUNICATIONS NETWORKS.
10.1 Outlet circuits.
They are the electrical circuits that serve to take electrical current at different
points in the rooms of a building. These electrical circuits must have grounding
system conductors.
2
6
10.2 Communications circuits.
They are the circuits that serve to connect the different internal and external
environments of the building. The communications networks that the building has
are the following:
- External telephone network.

- Internal telephone network.
- TV network - cable.
KITCHENETTE
NPT+2.65
NPT+2.65
TD-06
HALL
NPT+2.65
TD-02
2
7
10.3 External telephone circuits.
They are the circuits that connect the building with the outside through exits
located in the different environments. The location of one or more outlets depends
on the need of the owner and the criteria of the Electrical Engineer.
It must be located in a place where the following conditions exist:
- A place that has privacy.

- A place that does not present any discomfort to the person who is using the
phone.
The exit height is 0.40 m and/or 1.10 m above the finished floor level.
OWNER FOR
EXTERNAL PHONE
2
8
10.4 Internal telephone circuits.
They are the circuits that communicate the different environments of a building,
through internal telephone outputs, which, at the same time, are connected to the
intercom that is located on the door that leads to the outside. The location of one
or more outlets depends on the need of the owner and the criteria of the Electrical
Engineer.
- A place where a person is always present.

phone.
The exit height is 1.40 m. above the finished floor level.
2
9
10.5 TV circuits - cable.
They are the circuits that conduct cable TV signals with coaxial type conductors.
The location of one or more outlets depends on the need of the owner and the
criteria of the Electrical Engineer.
- A place where the traffic of people is not interrupted.

television.
The exit height is 0.40 m. and/or 1.40 m. above the finished floor level.
3
0
11. ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS PROJECT.
Set of circuits, which serve to provide electrical energy to the building.
To make the development of these installations possible, it is necessary to have

adequate plans that indicate the location of the different elements such as: lighting,
outlets, grounding, power outputs, among others.
Among the plans used in this specialty there are:
- Blueprints lighting and exits of strength.

- Blueprints of outlets and communications.
- Blueprints of uprights.
- Blueprints of details.
Electrical connection
It is the part of the electrical installation included between the distribution network -
including the junction - and the measurement box (meter) in Kw-h (Kilowatts per
hour), which serves as a counter for the energy that the user will consume.
This connection feeds the distribution board or boards and this, in turn, feeds each
of the electrical circuits.
The connection can be underground or aerial.
COMES FROM THE

PUBLIC
1ST
ELECTRICAL GRID FLOOR
3
1
11.1 Lighting plans and power outputs.
They are plans where the light centers, switches, pipes and number of conductors
are drawn.
These plans also show the location of the electrical distribution panels and junction
boxes.
Regarding the power outputs, the following are graphed: the switches with the
respective pipes and conductors, considering the grounding system.
3
2
BANK OF
METERS
Yo 1st FLOOR
COMES FROM THE NETWORK SCALE 1:50
PUBLIC ELECTRICAL
035mmPVC-P

• READING OF ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION PLANS •
UP: CyD
RAISE:2A
2nd FLOOR
SCALE 1:50
UP: CyD
RAISE:2A
3rd FLOOR
SCALE 1:50
co co
ROOFTO
P
SCALE 1:50
/ TANK
R _ HIGH ) \ VOL
PUMP
CONTROL
=1.00m3./
LOWER: C
NPT+8.40
NPT + II.00
ELEVATED TANK LOCATION

SCALE 1:50
03
in

See attached plans
Using this QR code you can access the plans in PDF
q Plan 1 version of this manual.
q Plan 2
q Plan 3
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LOW:C3
Parapet
height
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THIRD FLOOR
1/50 scale
MANUAL FOR READING ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION PLANS SENCICO

11.2 Outlet and communications plans
They are plans where the outlets, pipes and conductors are drawn, indicating their
number, counting the number of the grounding system.
These plans also show the pipes and conductors of the communication circuits
such as: the external telephone, the internal telephone or intercoms and the cable
TV.
3
7
• READING. OF ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION PLANS •
03
00
UP: CyD
RAISE:2A
UP AND DOWN:
05OmmPVC-L
UP AND DOWN:
05OmmPVC-L
BANK OF
METERS
1°PIS0
COMES FROM THE SCALE 1:50
PUBLIC ELECTRICAL
GRID 035mmPVC-P
UP: CyD
UP TO
UP AND DOWN:
05OmmPVC-L
UP AND DOWN:
05OmmPVC-L
2nd
FLOOR
SCALE 1:50
• READING OF ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION PLANS

• CTURE OF ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION PLANS •
UP: CyD
LOW:A
UP AND DOWN:
05OmmPVC-L
UP AND DOWN:
05OmmPVC-L
3rd
FLOOR
SCALE 1:50
LOWER: C and
D
UP AND DOWN:
05OmmPVC-L
ROOFTO
P
SCALE 1:50
• READING OF ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION PLANS

• CTURE OF ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION PLANS •
NPT+8.40
TANK
CABLE-TV CONNECTION / HIGH \
\ VOL.=1.00m3./
AREA
NPT + II.00
EXTERN PHONE AIR CONNECTION
ELEVATED TANK LOCATION

SCALE 1:50
03
See attached plans
Using this QR code you can access the plans in
q Plan 4 PDF version of this manual.
q Plan 5
q Plan 6
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EL
E
C
T
RI
C
AL
IN
ST
AL
LA
TI
O
N
PL
A
4
4
LOW:C5
THIRD FLOOR
1/50 scale

11.3 Stud plan.
This diagram indicates the vertical route of the pipes and conductors and their
horizontal connections in the lighting, electrical outlets, power outlets and
communications networks.
R
E
A
DI
N
G
EMERGENCY LIGHTING MOUNT O
F
EL
E
C
T
RI
C
AL
IN
ST
AL
LA
TI
O
N
PL
A
4
5
See attached plans
Using this QR code you can access the plans in
q Plan 7 PDF version of this manual.
q Plan 8
R
E
A
DI
N
G
O
F
EL
E
C
T
RI
C
AL
IN
ST
AL
LA
TI
O
N
PL
A
4
6
EXTERNAL
TELEPHONE MOUNT TV-CABLE
MOUNT
COMMUNICATIONS MOUNT, TELEPHONES, INTERCOMS AND CABLE TV

11.4 Detail plan.
They indicate the different details that help in the construction procedures.
Example:
- Detail of splices in the octagonal box.

- Reference installation heights for electrical outlets
- Feeder key table.
- Box key box.
- Detail of the meter bank.
- Detail of the square boxes with gang type lid.
- Detail of the reference installation heights of the outlets.
- Detail of aerial attack.
R
E
A
DI
N
Detail of splices in octagonal box G
O
F
EL
E
C
T
RI
C
AL
IN
ST
AL
LA
TI
O
N
PL
A
4
7
Bracket
Switchboard
Intercom Switch
Special outlet
2.10
1.80
1.40 1.40
Normal outlet
1.10
0.40
NPT
Reference installation heights for electrical outlets
R
E
A
DI
N
G
O
F
EL
E
C
T
RI
C
AL
IN
ST
AL
LA
TI
O
N
PL
A
4
8
A) Meter bank.
Used in multi-family housing buildings, being made up of the meters of each

housing unit, general services and the socket box.
R
0.60 E
A
DI
N
COMES FROM NARIO G
O
CONCESSION F
65mm 0 PVC—P EL
E
C
T
RI
DETAIL OF BANK OF METERS C
SCALE 1/25 AL
IN
ST
AL
LA
TI
O
N
PL
A
4
9
CH
O
O 1
N 00x
100
E mm
G SQ
A UA
N RE
G BO
LI X
D
B) Grounding system.
Safety mechanism that is part of electrical installations, which consists of

conducting any current deviations towards the ground, preventing the user from
coming into contact with electricity.
0.30
05
05
0.
0.
R < 15 OHMS/ML
RESISTIVITY: 400 OHMS/ML
DETAIL OF EARTHING SYSTEM

ESC. 1/25
5
1
CALCULATION OF THE EARTHING SYSTEM
R=p Ln (4 l)
2_i_ 1.36d
il
WHERE:
p : RESISTIVITY of the ground in ohm/meter
d: DIAMETER of the bar in meters l: LENGTH of
the bar in meters
By applying the treatment with electrolytic salts the

resistivity can be reduced by up to 65% therefore:
p (modified) = 100 ohm/meter x 0.35 = 35
ohm/meter Then:
R= 35 Ln (2 x2.40)
2x3.1416x2.40 1.36x0.016
R = 2.321 x 5.396
R = 12.524 OHM.
TEMPER
R
CORRUGATED IRON Ø1/2"
E TELEPHONE CABLE
A
DI OR CABLE
N TV
G
O
F 0.20
EL
E NTT+5.60
C
T
RI
C
AL
IN
ST UP AND DOWN Ø50mmPVC-
AL P
LA
TI
O
N DETAIL OF AIR CONNECTION
PL
A
5
2
12. GLOSSARY
Wire.- It is the product of any solid section.
Cable.- Conductor with several twisted wires.
Circuit.- A conductor or system of conductors designed so that an electric current

can circulate through them.
Conductor.- A material, usually in the form of a wire, cable or bar capable of

conducting electric current.
Duct.- A single closed channel that serves as a route for conductors or cables.
Energized.- Electrically connected to a potential difference or electrically charged

so that it has a potential against ground.
Circuit breaker.- A connection and disconnection device, capable of carrying or

interrupting currents under normal circuit conditions and currents under abnormal
conditions of a specified duration such as currents under fault conditions.
Grounded.- Connected to or in contact with ground or connected to a conductive

body that acts as ground.
Supply.- Set of facilities that allow the supply of electrical energy safely and that
reaches the delivery point.
Voltage.- The effective potential difference between any two conductors or

between a conductor and the ground.
5
3
ANNOTATIONS
CH
CH

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Ministry

VOCATIONAL TRAINING MANAGEMENT

VOCATIONAL TRAINING MANAGEMENT

First Edition: November 2019

Made the Legal Deposit in the National Library of Peru Nº 2019-XXXXX

All rights reserved

VOCATIONAL TRAINING MANAGEMENT

The plan, as an instrument of information on building projects, is independent of

So is it possible to execute a work without having a project?

The projects prepared by the responsible professionals must meet sufficient

READING OF ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION PLANS

b) Understand the scope and characteristics of the project by the Technical

According to Standard GE.020 of the National Building Regulations, which refers

a) Lighting plan and power outlets by levels.

b) Electrical panel diagram plans.

c) Meter bank detail plans.

d) Construction detail plans.

e) Technical specifications of the materials.

f) Execution procedure, if necessary.

A4 (210 x 297 mm.)

or enlarged in the drawing. It is commonly impossible to draw a building or a detail

Reduction scale: In the case of a building, it would be too large to be captured on

Magnification scale: In the case of a detail, it would be too small to be able to

The location or address of the work.

The name of the project and type of work

The specialty of the project:

Plan coding: Depending on the type of plan being worked on.

SEAL AND SIGN :

SCALE : DRAWING : DATE :

In the plans of electrical installations, as in those of other specialties, the

Knowledge of these graphic representations is essential for those involved in the

• Pendant luminaire (PAIR)

EITHER Ceiling dichroic (recessed)

Fluorescent light (Double tube - attached)

Luminaire (Incandescent - attached)

• Guide luminaire (bipin - h=40 cm)

READING OF ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION PLANS

OUTLET FOR LIGHTING ON THE WALL - BRACKET OCT. 100X40 2.10

TOGGLE SWITCH 100X55X50 1.40

et eT DOUBLE OUTLET WITH GROUND 100X55X50 0.30/1.10

TO POWER OUTPUT WITH GROUND INDICATED 0.30

XXX SQUARE PASSAGE BOX WITH BLIND LID:

[2 BIPOLAR LEVER SWITCH WITH FUS. OF PROTECTION SPECIAL 1.40

© PASS BOX WITH BLIND COVER OCT. 100X40 0.30 OR 2.20

ELECTRICAL DISTRIBUTION BOARD. SPECIAL 1.80 BS

wh ENERGY METER IN KW-H SPECIAL 1.50 BS

□ DOORMAN PHONE DIRECTORY SPECIAL 1.40

tel m WALL OUTLET FOR: EXTERNAL PHONE/INTERNAL PHONE 100X55X50 0.30

(— OUTLET FOR ELECTRIC HEATER 100X55X50 1.60

N OUTPUT FOR CABLE TV INDICATED 0.30

0 SQUARE PASSING BOX WITH BLIND COVER FOR CABLE TV 100x100x50

30mAñ DIFERENTIAL SWITCH

— PIPE EMBEDDED IN CEILING OR WALL UNLESS INDICATION

— PIPE EMBEDDED IN FLOOR UNLESS INDICATION

— PIPE EMBEDDED IN THE FLOOR FOR EXTERNAL TELEPHONE UNLESS INDICATION

— PIPE EMBEDDED IN THE FLOOR FOR INTERNAL TELEPHONE UNLESS INDICATION

It is the table that indicates the properties, characteristics, requirements and/or

a) National Electricity Code: