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0 1 0 2 0 30%

0 .1 .5 1 2 4 6 8 10

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LOC MODE G/S

DDM DDM

MASTER

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 OPERATION MANUAL

RAMP TEST SET

NAV-402AP-3

PUBLISHED BY
IFR, INC.

COPYRIGHT  IFR, Inc. 2001

All r ights r eser ved. No par t of this publication may be r epr oduced, stor ed in a r etr ieval
system, or tr ansmitted in any for m or by any means, electr onic, mechanical, photocopying,
r ecor ding or other wise without the pr ior per mission of the publisher .

O r iginal Pr inting Jul 1/00

Issue- 2 O ct 1/01

10200 West Yor k / Wichita, Kansas 67215 U.S.A. / ( 316) 522- 4981 / FAX ( 316) 524- 2623

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NAV-402AP-3

Nomenclature Statement:
In this manual the NAV-402AP, NAV-402AP Test Set, Test Set or Unit refers
to the NAV-402AP-3 Marker, G/S, VOR, COMM and Auto Pilot Ramp and
Bench Test Set.
For continued EMC compliance, all external cables must be 3 meters or less
in length.

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NAV-402AP-3

SAFETY FIRST: TO ALL OPERATIONS PERSO NNEL

REFER ALL SERVICING OF UNIT TO QUALIFIED TECHNICAL PERSONNEL. THIS UNIT CONTAINS NO
OPERATOR SERVICEABLE PARTS.

WARNING: USING THIS EQUIPMENT IN A MANNER OTHER THAN SPECIFIED BY THE ACCOMPANYING
DOCUMENTATION MAY IMPAIR THE SAFETY PROTECTION PROVIDED BY THE EQUIPMENT.
CASE, COVER OR PANEL REMOVAL

Removing the Chassis Assembly from the Case Assembly exposes the operator to electrical hazards that
can result in electrical shock or equipment damage. Operate Test Set only with the Chassis Assembly
installed in the Case Assembly.

SAFETY IDENTIFICATION IN TECHNICAL MANUAL

This manual uses the following terms to draw attention to possible safety hazards, that may exist when
operating this equipment.

CAUTION: THIS TERM IDENTIFIES CONDITIONS OR ACTIVITIES THAT, IF IGNORED, CAN RESULT IN
EQUIPMENT OR PROPERTY DAMAGE (E.G., FIRE).

WARNING: THIS TERM IDENTIFIES CONDITIONS OR ACTIVITIES THAT, IF IGNORED, CAN RESULT IN
PERSONAL INJURY OR DEATH.

SAFETY SYMBOLS IN MANUALS AND ON UNITS

CAUTION: Refer to accompanying documents. (This symbol refers to specific CAUTIONS represented on
the unit and clarified in the text.)

AC OR DC TERMINAL: Terminal that may supply or be supplied with ac or dc voltage.

DC TERMINAL: Terminal that may supply or be supplied with dc voltage.

AC TERMINAL: Terminal that may supply or be supplied with ac or alternating voltage.

EQUIPMENT GROUNDING PRECAUTION

Improper grounding of equipment can result in electrical shock.
USE OF PROBES
Check the specifications for the maximum voltage, current and power ratings of any connector on the Test
Set before connecting it with a probe from a terminal device. Be sure the terminal device performs within
these specifications before using it for measurement, to prevent electrical shock or damage to the
equipment.

POWER CORDS
Avoid using power cords which are frayed, broken or expose bare wiring when operating this equipment.
USE RECOMMENDED FUSES ONLY

Use only fuses specifically recommended for the equipment at the specified current and voltage ratings.

INTERNAL BATTERY
This unit contains a Nickel Cadmium Battery, serviceable only by a qualified technician.

CAUTION: MODE GENERATORS CAN BE A SOURCE OF ELECTROMAGNETIC INTERFERENCE (EMI) TO

COMMUNICATION RECEIVERS. SOME TRANSMITTED SIGNALS CAN CAUSE DISRUPTION
AND INTERFERENCE TO COMMUNICATION SERVICES OUT TO A DISTANCE OF SEVERAL
MILES. USERS OF THIS EQUIPMENT SHOULD SCRUTINIZE ANY OPERATION THAT RESULTS
IN RADIATION OF A MODE (DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY) AND SHOULD TAKE NECESSARY
PRECAUTIONS TO AVOID POTENTIAL COMMUNICATION INTERFERENCE PROBLEMS.

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LIST O F EFFECTIVE PAG ES

CHAPTER/SECTIO N/SUBJECT PAG E DATE

Title / Copyr ight Page O ct 1/01
Statements O ct 1/01
Safety Page Jul 1/00
List of Effective Pages 1 O ct 1/01
List of Effective Pages 2 Jul 1/00
Table of Contents 1 thr ough 2 Jul 1/00
Intr oduction 1 thr ough 2 Jul 1/00
1- Table of Contents 1 thr ough 2 Jul 1/00
1- List of Illustr ations 1 thr ough 2 Jul 1/00
1- List of Tables 1 thr ough 2 Jul 1/00
1- 1- 1 1 thr ough 2 Jul 1/00
1- 2- 1 1 thr ough 4 Jul 1/00
1- 2- 2 1 thr ough 10 Jul 1/00
1- 2- 3 1 thr ough 12 Jul 1/00
1- 3- 1 1 thr ough 12 Jul 1/00
1- 4- 1 1 thr ough 2 Jul 1/00
1- 5- 1 1 thr ough 2 Jul 1/00
Appendix A 1 thr ough 2 Jul 1/00
Appendix B 1 thr ough 2 Jul 1/00
Appendix C 1 thr ough 2 Jul 1/00
Index 1 thr ough 2 Jul 1/00

LIST O F EFFECTIVE PAG ES

Page 1
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TABLE O F CO NTENTS

Title C h a p t e r / S e ct i o n

Title Page
Copyr ight Page
Statements
Safety Page
Recor d of Revisions
List of Effective Pages
Table of Contents
Intr oduction
Chapter 1
Section 1 - Descr iption 1- 1
Section 2 - O per ation 1- 2
Section 3 - Specifications 1- 3
Section 4 - Shipping 1- 4
Section 5 - Stor age 1- 5
Appendix A - Table of I/O Connector s
Appendix B - Metr ic/Br itish Imper ial Conver sion Table with Nautical
Distance Conver sions
Appendix C - Abbr eviations
Index

TABLE O F CO NTENTS
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NAV-402AP-3

INTRO DUCTIO N - NAV-402AP TEST SET

This manual contains NAV- 402AP oper ating instr uctions for Mar ker , G /S, VO R, LO C, CO MM
and Auto Pilot systems. It is str ongly r ecommended that per sonnel be thor oughly familiar
with the contents of this manual befor e attempting to oper ate this equipment.
Refer all ser vicing of unit to qualified technical per sonnel.
ORGANIZATION
This manual is divided into the following Chapter s and Sections:
CHAPTER 1 - O PERATIO N
Section 1 - DESCRIPTIO N ( descr iption of the NAV- 402AP)
Section 2 - O PERATIO N ( installation; descr iption of contr ols, connector s and
indicator s; and gener al oper ating pr ocedur es)
Section 3 - SPECIFICATIO NS
Section 4 - SHIPPING
Section 5 - STO RAG E

INTRODUCTION
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INTRODUCTION
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NAV-402AP-3

CHAPTER O NE
NAV- 402AP TEST SET
O PERATIO N MANUAL
TABLE O F CO NTENTS

Title Chapter/Section/Subject Page

SECTIO N 1 - DESCRIPTIO N
1. G ener al Descr iption and Capabilities 1- 1- 1 1
1.1 Descr iption 1- 1- 1 1
1.2 Functional Capabilities 1- 1- 1 1
SECTIO N 2 - O PERATIO N
1. Installation 1- 2- 1 1
1.1 G ener al 1- 2- 1 1
1.2 Batter y O per ation 1- 2- 1 1
1.3 Batter y Char ging 1- 2- 1 1
1.4 Safety Pr ecautions 1- 2- 1 1
1.4.1 Complying with Instr uctions 1- 2- 1 1
1.4.2 G r ounding Power Cor d 1- 2- 1 1
1.4.3 O per ating Safety 1- 2- 1 1
1.4.4 CAUTIO N and WARNING Labels 1- 2- 1 2
1.5 AC Power Requir ements 1- 2- 1 2
1.6 FCC Requir ements 1- 2- 1 2
1.7 Batter y Rechar ging 1- 2- 1 2
1.8 Bench O per ation 1- 2- 1 3
1.9 Exter nal Cleaning 1- 2- 1 3
2. Contr ols, Connector s And Indicator s 1- 2- 2 2
2.1 Fr ont Panel 1- 2- 2 4
2.2 Rear Panel 1- 2- 2 10
3. G ener al O per ating Pr ocedur es 1- 2- 3 1
3.1 G ener al 1- 2- 3 1
3.2 Signals Simulated 1- 2- 3 1
3.3 O per ation CAUTIO NS 1- 2- 3 1
3.4 Ramp O per ation 1- 2- 3 1
3.5 Bench O per ation 1- 2- 3 2
3.6 Counter O per ation 1- 2- 3 2
3.7 Batter y Par ameter s 1- 2- 3 2
3.8 O per ate LO C and G /S Simultaneously 1- 2- 3 2
3.9 Mar ker O per ation ( Typical Contr ol Settings) 1- 2- 3 3
3.10 VO R O per ation ( Typical Contr ol Settings) 1- 2- 3 4
3.11 Localizer O per ation ( Typical Contr ol Settings) 1- 2- 3 5
3.12 G lide Slope O per ation ( Typical Contr ol Settings) 1- 2- 3 6
3.13 Communication O per ation ( Receiver Tests)
( Typical Contr ol Settings) 1- 2- 3 7
3.14 Communication O per ation ( Tr ansmitter Tests)
( Typical Contr ol Settings) 1- 2- 3 8

1- TABLE O F CO NTENTS
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Title Chapter/Section/Subject Page

SECTIO N 3 - SPECIFICATIO NS
1. NAV- 402AP Specifications 1- 3- 1 1
1.1 RF O utput 1- 3- 1 1
1.2 Mar ker Mode 1- 3- 1 2
1.3 VO R Mode 1- 3- 1 3
1.4 LO C Mode ( Pr imar y or Auxiliar y) 1- 3- 1 4
1.5 G /S Mode 1- 3- 1 5
1.6 CO M Mode 1- 3- 1 6
1.7 Exter nal Fr equency Counter 1- 3- 1 7
1.8 Power Meter 1- 3- 1 8
1.9 Batter y Level Monitor 1- 3- 1 8
1.10 Bear ing Monitor 1- 3- 1 8
1.11 Batter y 1- 3- 1 8
1.12 AC Power 1- 3- 1 9
1.13 Envir onmental 1- 3- 1 9
SECTIO N 4 - SHIPPING
1. Shipping Test Sets 1- 4- 1 1
1.1 Infor mation 1- 4- 1 1
1.2 Repacking Pr ocedur e 1- 4- 1 1
SECTIO N 5 - STO RAG E
1. Stor ing Test Sets 1- 5- 1 1

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NAV-402AP-3

LIST O F ILLUSTRATIO NS

Title Chapter/Section/Subject Page

Batter y Rechar ging 1- 2- 1 3
NAV- 402AP Fr ont and Rear Panels 1- 2- 2 2
Repacking Pr ocedur e 1- 4- 1 2

1- LIST O F ILLUSTRATIO NS
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LIST O F TABLES

Title Chapter/Section/Subject Page

Specified Fuse Ratings 1- 2- 1 2
Cor r espondence Char t for Decibels, Volts and Watts 1- 2- 3 9
Cor r espondence Char t for 90 Hz and 150 Hz Tones ( LO C) 1- 2- 3 12
Cor r espondence Char t for 90 Hz and 150 Hz Tones ( G /S) 1- 2- 3 12
VO R Bear ing Select Switches 1- 3- 1 10
90 Hz and 150 Hz Tones Var iable Phase Relationships 1- 3- 1 11

1- LIST O F TABLES
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SECTION 1 - DESCRIPTION
1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION AND
CAPABILITIES

1.1 DESCRIPTION
The NAV- 402AP is a Bench and Ramp Test ● A built- in RF power meter measur es
Set designed to meet the electr onic CO M Tr ansmitter power , fr om 0- 10W or
functional test r equir ements of Categor y I 0- 100W, either peak or aver age power
and Categor y II ILS Systems, by selecting a switch position located on
Communication ( CO MM) , Navigation ( NAV) the Fr ont Panel. A CO M Tr ansmitter
and Mar ker ( MKR) Systems. demodulation output per mits viewing or
listening to CO M modulation.
The NAV- 402AP contains featur es to allow
testing of sophisticated autopilot systems. ● A built- in modulation meter measur es
These featur es include: automatic LO C Signal G ener ator Per cent of Modulation
DDM, automatic sweep, two fixed VO R on any fr equency band fr om 0- 30% or
fr equencies; and two fixed, pair ed LO C and 0- 100%. Fr ont Panel contr ols per mit
G /S fr equencies. quick setting of modulation per centages.

1.2 FUNCTIONAL CAPABILITIES ● A 90 ° bear ing check monitor allows

quick ver ification of basic VO R bear ing
The NAV- 402AP has the following featur es fr om the VO R demod signal.
and capabilities:
● A NICAD batter y and built- in char ging
● Signal G ener ator with a var iable system per mit completely por table
attenuator which can be connected to oper ation for up to 2 hour s continuous
the equipment under test by a r adiated duty. Any time the Test Set is plugged
signal fr om a self- contained antenna or to an ac line, the batter y is being
by a coaxial cable. The signal char ged. In batter y oper ation, an
gener ator can be oper ated under either automatic timer tur ns the Test Set off
fixed fr equency contr ol or in var iable after 6 to 10 minutes. The Test Set can
fr equency mode in each band. be r ecycled by pr essing the PWR/BAT
Switch to the BAT position.
● The gener ator can be modulated
inter nally by a 1020 Hz Ident Tone,
Mar ker , VHF O mnidir ectional Range
( VO R) , Localizer ( LO C) or G lide Slope
( G /S) Tones.
● A six- digit counter which indicates the
RF of the signal gener ator on any band,
the fr equency of a CO M Tr ansmitter
under test, any exter nal signal input
fr om 1 MHz to at least 300 MHz, or the
VO R Bear ing selected by the Bear ing
Select Switches.

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SECTION 2 - OPERATION
1. INSTALLATION

1.1 GENERAL 1.4 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

The Test Set is power ed by an inter nal The following safety pr ecautions must be
batter y. The Test Set contains a batter y obser ved dur ing installation and oper ation.
char ging cir cuit which enables the oper ator IFR Systems, Inc. assumes no liability for
to r echar ge the batter y when connected to failur e to comply with any safety pr ecaution
ac power . outlined in this manual.
NOTE: The Test Set can oper ate
1.4.1 Complying w it h Inst ruct ions
continuously on ac power for
ser vicing and/or bench tests. Installation/oper ating per sonnel should
attempt to install or oper ate the Test Set
Refer to 1- 2- 2, Figur e 2 for location of
only after r eading and complying with
contr ols, connector s or indicator s.
instr uctions contained in this manual. All
pr ocedur es contained in this manual must
1.2 BATTERY OPERATION
be per for med in exact sequence and
The inter nal batter y ( NICAD) is equipped to manner descr ibed.
power the Test Set for two hour s of
continuous use, after which time, the Test 1.4.2 Grounding Power Cord
Set batter y needs r echar ging.
WARNING: USE OF A THREE- PRONG TO
The 0 to 30% scale displays batter y TWO-PRONG ADAPTER PLUG
voltage. Nor mal batter y char ged condition CREATES A SHOCK HAZARD
is indicated as 15 V or gr eater . Less than BETWEEN THE CHASSIS AND
12.5 V indicates a dischar ged batter y. An ELECTRICAL GROUND.
automatic low voltage cutoff cir cuit tur ns
For ac oper ation, the power cor d, equipped
the Test Set O FF when the batter y voltage
with standar d thr ee- pr ong plug, must be
dr ops under 12.5 V.
connected to a pr oper ly gr ounded thr ee-
The Test Set contains an automatic time- pr ong r eceptacle. It is the customer ’s
out to conser ve power . An automatic timer r esponsibility to:
tur ns the Test Set O FF after 6 to
● Have a qualified electr ician check
10 minutes ( only when using batter y
r eceptacle( s) for pr oper gr ounding.
power ) . The Test Set can be r ecycled by
pr essing the PWR/BAT Switch to the BAT ● Replace any standar d two- pr ong
position. r eceptacle( s) with pr oper ly gr ounded
thr ee- pr ong r eceptacle( s) .
1.3 BATTERY CHARGING
The batter y char ger oper ates whenever ac 1.4.3 O perat ing Saf et y
power is applied to the Test Set. The Due to potential for electr ical shock within
batter y should be char ged ever y thr ee test equipment, the Chassis Assembly must
months ( minimum) . r emain installed in the Case Assembly.
NOTE: O ver night char ging is Batter y r eplacement must only be
r ecommended. per for med by qualified ser vice technicians.

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1.4.4 CAUTION and WARNING Labels 1.6 FCC REQUIREMENTS

Exer cise extr eme car e when per for ming The Test Set is pr ohibited fr om use in VAR
oper ations pr eceded by a CAUTIO N or ( var iable) fr equency modes dur ing r amp
WARNING label. CAUTIO N labels appear use. Any test signals r adiated fr om the
wher e possibility of damage to equipment antenna must be fixed fr equencies. The
exists. WARNING labels denote conditions Test Set is pr ohibited fr om exter nally
wher e bodily injur y or death may r esult. modulating any band dur ing r amp use. This
includes micr ophones, audio gener ator s,
1.5 AC PO WER REQUIREMENTS etc.
The Test Set oper ates over a voltage r ange
1.7 BATTERY RECHARGING
of 100 to 120 VAC at 60 Hz or 220 to
240 VAC at 50 Hz accor ding to VO LTAG E Refer to 1- 2- 1, Figur e 1.
SELECT Switch setting.
STEP PROCEDURE
The specified fuse r atings ar e listed in
1- 2- 1, Table 1. 1. Ver ify FUSES ar e cor r ect for nor mal
oper ating voltage. Refer to 1- 2- 1,
CAUTION: FOR CONTINUOUS par a 1.5.
PRO TECTIO N AG AINST FIRE,
REPLACE O NLY WITH FUSES 2. Ver ify VO LTAG E SELECT Switch is
O F THE SPECIFIED VO LTAG E set to the setting ( 115 or 230 VAC)
AND CURRENT RATINGS. that matches the input ac power .
3. Connect ac power cable between AC
INPUT VOLTAGE F1 AND F2 FUSES Power Connector and nor mal
100 to 120 VAC 1.0 A, 250 V oper ating voltage power sour ce,
Fast Blo (Type F) accor ding to Test Set configur ation.
(IFR PN: 5106-4501-000) Refer to 1- 2- 1, par a 1.5.
(1.25” AGC Glass) NOTE: The batter y char ger oper ates
220 to 240 VAC 0.5 A, 250 V whenever ac power is applied
Fast Blo (Type F) to the Test Set.
(IFR PN: 5106-0000-016) 4. Allow sever al hour s for batter y char ge
(1.25” AGC Glass) or until 0 to 30% scale displays
Specified Fuse Ratings batter y voltage is 15 V or gr eater .
Table 1 NOTE: O ver night char ging is
r ecommended.

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AC IN CONNECTOR
NAV TONE SIG GEN PWR MON
OUT DEMOD DEMOD

F1

1.0A @ 110VAC
0.5A @ 220VAC
TYPE F

115
F2

23
0
S 00920004

Batter y Rechar ging

Figur e 1

1.8 BENCH OPERATION 1.9 EXTERNAL CLEANING

STEP PROCEDURE The following pr ocedur e contains r outine

instr uctions for cleaning the outside of the
1. Ver ify FUSES ar e cor r ect for nor mal Test Set.
oper ating voltage. Refer to
1- 2- 1, par a 1.5. CAUTION: DISCONNECT PO WER FROM
TEST SET TO AVO ID
2. Ver ify VO LTAG E SELECT Switch is PO SSIBLE DAMAG E TO
set to the setting ( 115 or 230 VAC) ELECTRONIC CIRCUITS.
that matches the input ac power .
3. Connect ac power cable between AC STEP PROCEDURE
Power Connector and nor mal 1. Clean fr ont panel buttons and display
oper ating voltage power sour ce face with soft lint- fr ee cloth. If dir t is
accor ding to Test Set configur ation. difficult to r emove, dampen cloth with
Refer to 1- 2- 1, par a 1.5. water and a mild liquid deter gent.
4. Pr ess PWR/BAT Switch to PWR 2. Remove gr ease, fungus and gr ound- in
position and ver ify PO WER O N dir t fr om sur faces with soft lint- fr ee
Indicator illuminates. cloth dampened with isopr opyl
alcohol.
5. Connect UUT to Test Set.
3. Remove dust and dir t fr om connector s
with soft- br istled br ush.
4. Cover unused connector s with
suitable dust cover s to pr event
tar nishing of connector contacts.
5. Clean cables with soft lint- fr ee cloth.
6. Paint exposed metal sur face to avoid
cor r osion.

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2. CONTROLS, CONNECTORS AND INDICATORS

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

32 10

MONITOR FIXED GEN VAR FREQ

100W
HI LO HZ
0 20 40 60 80 100%
10W
KHZ

31 0

0 .1 .5
10

1 2 4
20

6 8
30%

10
RF
BAT KHZ 11
30% MHZ
100%
BRG
TO FROM BRG
NAV - 402AP
TUNE
LOC MODE G/S
V DDM DDM
0

30 R

B
R
0 9 0 0 .093
0
.093 LOC VAR G/S FIXED .091
0
.091 12
LOC FIXED G/S VAR 4
G .155 .155 .175 .175
VOR VAR COM FIXED
2 5
.200 .200 .400 .400
VOR FIXED COM 25 KHz
MASTER 9.96 KHz
MOD 30
~ VAR
.150 90 MKR VAR COM 8.33 KHz .90 .150
6
CAL
~ ~ ~ ~ PEAK OUTPUT
29
LOC
µA MKR FIXED 0 -dBm
PWR

10
20 10 20
MOD IN 1020 13
XMTR
30 CTR IN 400 AVG IN OUT
S
1300
AL
0 0 30 3000
0 .4 .8
.4 .8
BAT AR
DDM DDM
S

28 14

27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15

00920001

33 34 35

NAV TONE SIG GEN PWR MON

OUT DEMOD DEMOD

F1

1.0A @ 110VAC
0.5A @ 220VAC
TYPE F

115
F2
23
0
S

38 37 36
00920002

NAV- 402AP Fr ont and Rear Panels

Figur e 2

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CONTROLS, CONNECTORS AND INDICATORS CONTROLS, CONNECTORS AND INDICATORS

IN NUMERIC ORDER IN ALPHABETICAL ORDER
MONITOR Meter 1 30 Hz VAR LEVEL Control 26
MONITOR METER FUNCTION Switch 2 90/150 Hz VAR PHASE (φ) Switch 18
LOC DDM Control 3 9.96 kHz REF LEVEL Control 25
DIGITAL Display 4 AC IN Connector 38
FREQUENCY MODE Switch 5 AVG/PEAK LOC XMTR ON Switch 17
G/S DDM Control 6 COM XMTR IN Connector 16
CRYSTAL HI/LO Switch 7 COUNTER MODE Switch 8
COUNTER MODE Switch 8 CRYSTAL HI/LO Switch 7
METER BEARING CENTER Adjust 9 DIGITAL Display 4
VAR FREQ Controls 10 FINE TUNE Switch 14
TUNE Indicator 11 FREQUENCY MODE Switch 5
TUNE Control 12 FUSES 36
OUTPUT ATTENUATOR Control 13 G/S CENTER Adjust 19
FINE TUNE Switch 14 G/S DDM Control 6
RF OUT Connector 15 G/S VAR DDM Control 20
COM XMTR IN Connector 16 LOC CENTER Adjust 23
AVG/PEAK LOC XMTR ON Switch 17 LOC DDM Control 3
90/150 Hz VAR PHASE (φ) Switch 18 LOC DDM SWEEP Switch 27
G/S CENTER Adjust 19 LOC VAR DDM/DDM SWEEP AMPLITUDE
G/S VAR DDM Control 20 Control 24
TONE SELECT Switch 21 MASTER MOD LEVEL Control 29
MOD IN/EXT FREQ CTR IN Connector 22 METER BEARING CENTER Adjust 9
LOC CENTER Adjust 23 MOD IN/EXT FREQ CTR IN Connector 22
LOC VAR DDM/DDM SWEEP AMPLITUDE MONITOR Meter 1
Control 24 MONITOR METER FUNCTION Switch 2
9.96 kHz REF LEVEL Control 25 NAV TONE OUT Connector 33
30 Hz VAR LEVEL Control 26 OUTPUT ATTENUATOR Control 13
LOC DDM SWEEP Switch 27 POWER ON Indicator 30
PWR/BAT Switch 28 PWR/BAT Switch 28
MASTER MOD LEVEL Control 29 PWR MON DEMOD Connector 35
POWER ON Indicator 30 RF OUT Connector 15
VOR BRG SELECT Switches 31 SIG GEN DEMOD Connector 34
VOR BRG TO/FROM Switch 32 TONE SELECT Switch 21
NAV TONE OUT Connector 33 TUNE Control 12
SIG GEN DEMOD Connector 34 TUNE Indicator 11
PWR MON DEMOD Connector 35 VAR FREQ Controls 10
FUSES 36 VOLTAGE SELECT Switch 37
VOLTAGE SELECT Switch 37 VOR BRG SELECT Switches 31
AC IN Connector 38 VOR BRG TO/FROM Switch 32

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2.1 FRONT PANEL

Refer to 1- 2- 2, Figur e 2.

ITEM DESCRIPTIO N ITEM DESCRIPTIO N

1. MONITOR Meter 3. LO C DDM Contr ol
Pr ovides, accor ding to MO NITO R Selects amount of LO C pointer
METER FUNCTION Switch selection, deviation of an ILS Indicator under
analog indication of CO M Tr ansmitter test. Calibr ations in DDM r epr esent,
RF power , Signal G ener ator RF level, standar d deflection (.093) , full scale
Batter y voltage, per cent modulation of ( .155) and gr eater than full scale
Signal G ener ator or VO R bear ing deflections ( .200) . Clockwise r otation
er r or s at 90 ° . pr ovides upwar d deflection.
2. MONITOR METER FUNCTION Switch The 150 ~ or 90 ~ position deletes the
opposite tone ( 90 or 150 Hz) and sets
Selects MO NITO R Meter function:
the selected tone ( 150 or
● 10W selects 0 to 10 Watt scale 90 Hz) to the same level as the on
( bottom scale) to measur e CO M cour se value ( 20%) for a flag test.
Tr ansmitter RF power .
N O T E: Setting the G /S DDM Contr ol
● 100W selects 0 to 100 Watt scale to the same 150 ~ or 90 ~
( bottom scale X 10) to measur e position when using the
CO M Tr ansmitter RF power . Localizer function deletes the
selected Localizer tone.
● RF indicates best Signal G ener ator
RF level by adjusting TUNE Setting the LO C DDM Contr ol to
Control with FINE TUNE Switch 150 ~ and the G /S DDM Contr ol to 90
pr essed to set MO NITO R Meter to ~ or vice ver sa pr ovides continuous
center scale. wave oper ation.
● BAT selects 0 to 30% scale in The ↓ position allows the LO C VAR
volts to indicate inter nal Batter y DDM/DDM SWEEP AMPLITUDE
voltage. A ≥ 15 V r eading indicates Contr ol to set continuously deviated
a fully char ged Batter y. A <12 V deflection.
r eading indicates a dischar ged
4. DIG ITAL Display
Batter y.
Pr ovides digital r eadout of selected
● 30% selects 0 to 30% scale to
VO R bear ing, inter nal Signal
measur e modulation level of Signal
G ener ator fr equency, exter nal signal
G ener ator .
fr equency or CO M Tr ansmitter
● 100% selects 0 to 100% scale to fr equency. The CO UNTER MO DE
measur e modulation level of Signal Switch deter mines displayed function.
G ener ator .
● BRG checks VO R G ener ator at
90 ° . Center of the band indicates
0 ° bear ing er r or . Left or r ight
meter scale limit indicates bear ing
er r or s of ± 0.5%.

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ITEM DESCRIPTIO N ITEM DESCRIPTIO N

5. FREQ UENCY MODE Switch 7. CRYSTAL HI/LO Switch
Selects fr equency band to be used: Selects high ( HI) or low ( LO ) fixed
Mar ker ( MKR) , VO R, Localizer (L O C) , fr equencies in G /S FIXED or VO R
G lide Slope (G /S) or COMM. Each FIXED modes as selected by the
band except COM has two positions; FREQ UENCY MODE Switch. The
one with a fixed fr equency ( FIXED) CRYSTAL HI/LO Switch also applies
and the other with a var iable modulation to the appr opr iate
fr equency ( VAR) . The COM band has Localizer Tr ansmitter fr equency when
thr ee positions; one with a fixed FREQ UENCY MODE Switch is set to
fr equency ( FIXED) and two with G /S FIXED. The Test Set pair s
var iable fr equencies ( CO M 25kHz and Localizer Tr ansmitter fr equencies with
CO M 8.33kHz) . G /S fixed fr equencies when
AVG /PEAK LO C XMTR O N Switch is
6. G /S DDM Contr ol
set to PEAK LOC.
Selects amount of G /S pointer
8. COUNTER MODE Switch
deviation of an ILS Indicator under
test. Calibr ations in DDM r epr esent Selects signal sour ce to be counted
standar d deflection (.091) , full scale and shown on the DIG ITAL Display:
( .175) and gr eater than full scale
● G EN measur es and display
deflections ( .400) . Clockwise r otation
inter nal Signal G ener ator
pr ovides upwar d deflection.
fr equency.
The 90 ~ or 150 ~ position deletes the
● HZ ( 1 Hz r esolution) , kHZ ( 10 Hz
opposite tone ( 150 or 90 Hz) and sets
r esolution) , KHZ ( 100 Hz
the selected tone ( 90 or
r esolution) and MHZ ( 1 kHz
150 Hz) to the same level as the on
r esolution) measur es and displays
cour se value ( 40%) for a flag test.
CO M Tr ansmitter fr equency
NOTE: Setting the LO C DDM Contr ol connected to CO M XMTR IN
to the same 90 ~ or 150 ~ Connector or exter nal signal
position when using the G lide fr equency connected to MO D
Slope function deletes the IN/EXT FREQ CTR IN Connector .
selected G lide Slope tone.
● BRG measur es and displays digital
Setting the G /S DDM Contr ol to 90 ~ bear ing cir cuit output to ver ify
and the LO C DDM Contr ol to 150 ~ or bear ing set by VO R BRG SELECT
vice ver sa pr ovides continuous wave Switches. In the BRG position,
( CW) oper ation. the bear ing monitor cir cuits also
check VO R modulation for cor r ect
The ↓ position allows the G /S VAR oper ation at 90 ° .
DDM Contr ol to set continuously
deviated deflection. 9. METER BEARING CENTER Adjust
Used to center the MO NITO R Meter
when the MO NITO R METER
FUNCTION Switch is set to BRG and
the COUNTER MODE Switch is set to
any position except BRG . The
METER BEARING CENTER Adjust
sets a r efer ence level in the inter nal
bear ing check oper ation.

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ITEM DESCRIPTIO N ITEM DESCRIPTIO N

10. VAR FREQ Contr ols 13. OUTPUT ATTENUATOR Control
Coar se and fine contr ols manually Adjusts the Signal G ener ator output
channel sweep the inter nal Signal level at the RF O UT Connector into a
G ener ator fr equency when the 50 Ω load. The attenuator dial is
FREQ UENCY MODE Switch is in a calibr ated in - dBm ( dB below 1 mW) .
VAR position. Clockwise r otation The dial is accur ate below - 30 dBm.
incr eases the fr equency. Another char t ( also included with the
Test Set) conver ts - dBm to soft µ V.
11. TUNE Indicator
NOTE: Soft µ V ar e µ V measur ed with
Indicates a tuned Signal G ener ator .
50 Ω loading. Har d µ V ar e µ V
The TUNE Indicator stops illuminating
measur ed thr ough a 6 dB
when the Signal G ener ator is within
attenuator , into a 50 Ω load.
the fine tune r ange.
14. FINE TUNE Switch
12. TUNE Contr ol
This switch fine tunes the Signal
N O T E: For maximum accur acy, the TUNE
G ener ator output when the TUNE
Contr ol should be adjusted pr ior to
Indicator stops illuminating ( signal
any r eceiver tests.
within tune r ange) . With the FINE
Adjusts the Signal G ener ator for TUNE Switch pr essed, the TUNE
optimum tuning. The TUNE Contr ol Contr ol tunes the signal for minimum
r equir es r eadjustment when: deflection fr om 0 ( zer o) on the
MONITOR Meter.
● Selecting a differ ent fr equency
band with the FREQ UENCY MO DE
Switch.
● Adjusting VAR FREQ Contr ols to
change fr equency mor e than a few
MHz in any one band.
● Setting or changing the O UTPUT
ATTENUATOR Control.

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ITEM DESCRIPTIO N ITEM DESCRIPTIO N

15. RF O UT Connector 17. AVG /PEAK LO C XMTR O N Switch
Pr ovides the attenuated Signal Selects power meter function
G ener ator output to UUT. The displayed on MO NITO R Meter when
connected UUT should pr ovide a MONITOR METER FUNCTION Switch
50 Ω ter mination to the RF O UT is set to 10W or 100W:
Connector .
● PEAK sets the MO NITO R Meter to
NOTE: The RF O UT Connector is display peak power amplitude of a
diode pr otected against an CO M Tr ansmitter with modulation
accidentally keyed CO M applied. PEAK also pr ovides
Tr ansmitter . Localizer Tr ansmitter output
simultaneously with the G lide
16. CO M XMTR IN Connector Slope signal when the
FREQ UENCY MODE Switch is set
CAUTION: MAXIMUM INPUT to G /S FIXED ( for checking
SHO ULD STAY WITHIN Autopilots or Cour se Computer s) .
LIMITS DEFINED IN
1- 3- 1, TABLE 2, INPUT ● AVG sets the MO NITO R Meter for
PO WER VERSUS TIME displaying the aver age RF power
LIMITS. of a CO M Tr ansmitter and
disr egar ds power changes due to
Pr ovides an input to the MO NITO R pr oper modulation.
Meter . Allows for power and
fr equency measur ements when
connected to a CO M Tr ansmitter using
a 50 Ω cable.
When the MO NITO R METER
FUNCTION Switch is set to 10W or
100W, the MONITOR METER
indicates CO M Tr ansmitter power ,
either peak ( AVG /PEAK LO C XMTR
O N Switch set to PEAK LOC) or
aver age ( AVG /PEAK LO C XMTR O N
Switch set to AVG ) . The Test Set
connects an inter nal 25 dB attenuator
in ser ies with the power monitor
cir cuit.
When the CO UNTER MO DE Switch is
set to HZ, KHZ, KHZ or MHZ, the
DIG ITAL Display indicates CO M
Tr ansmitter fr equency.

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ITEM DESCRIPTIO N ITEM DESCRIPTIO N

18. 90/150 Hz VAR PHASE ( φ ) Switch 21. TO NE SELECT Switch
Var ies the phase ( φ ) of the 150 Hz Selects modulation input to the
tone r elative to the 90 Hz tone. inter nal Signal G ener ator or input to
Nor mally, the 90 and 150 Hz tones, the inter nal digital Counter :
used in G lide Slope and Localizer
● CTR IN connects the MO D IN/EXT
simulations, ar e locked in phase
FREQ CTR IN Connector input to
together . Adjusting the VO R BRG
the Counter , active with CO UNTER
SELECT Switches while pr essing the
MO DE Switch set to HZ, KHZ, KHZ
90/150 Hz VAR PHASE ( φ ) Switch,
or MHZ.
changes phase r elationship. If the
VO R BRG SELECT Switches ar e set ● MO D IN applies the MO D IN/EXT
to 000.0, pr essing the 90/150 Hz VAR FREQ CTR IN Connector
PHASE ( φ ) Switch pr oduces no modulation to the Signal
change in phase. Each 1 ° step G ener ator .
selected on the VO R BRG SELECT
● 1020 applies 1020 Hz modulation
Switches shifts the 150 Hz tone 5 °
to the fr equency band ( except G /S)
r elative to the 90 Hz tone. The
set by FREQ UENCY MODE Switch.
90 Hz tone always r emains constant in
phase r elative to the 000.0 set on the ● 400 applies 400 Hz modulation to
VO R BRG SELECT Switches. the fr equency band ( except G /S)
set by FREQ UENCY MODE Switch.
Setting the VO R BRG SELECT
Switches to 024.0 ( 24 ° VO R bear ing) ● 1300 applies 1300 Hz modulation
with the 90/150 Hz VAR PHASE ( φ ) to the fr equency band ( except G /S)
Switch pr essed puts the 90 and set by FREQ UENCY MODE Switch.
150 Hz tones in or iginal phase
r elationship. Setting the VO R BRG ● 3000 applies 3000 Hz modulation
to the fr equency band ( except G /S)
SELECT Switches to 012.0 ( 12 ° VO R
set by FREQ UENCY MODE Switch.
bear ing) with the 90/150 Hz VAR
PHASE ( φ ) Switch pr essed, places the 22. MO D IN/EXT FREQ CTR IN Connector
amplitude summation of the 90 and
150 Hz tones at maximum magnitude. Pr ovides an input for exter nal
modulation to the inter nal Signal
19. G /S CENTER Adjust G ener ator or a 1 to 300 MHz signal to
the inter nal digital Counter as
Var ies the amplitude of the 90 Hz tone
selected by the TO NE SELECT
and contr ols exact cour se center ing
Switch.
for G lide Slope modulation.
23. LOC CENTER Adjust
20. G /S VAR DDM Contr ol
Var ies the amplitude of the 90 Hz tone
Continuously var ies G /S pointer
and contr ols exact cour se center ing
deflection fr om counter clockwise
for Localizer modulation.
( ccw) 0.8 DDM ( down) thr ough
0 DDM to clockwise ( cw) 0.8 DDM
( up) . Setting the G /S DDM Contr ol to
↓ activates the G /S VAR DDM Contr ol.

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ITEM DESCRIPTIO N ITEM DESCRIPTIO N

24. LO C VAR DDM/DDM SWEEP 27. LO C DDM SWEEP Switch
AMPLITUDE Contr ol
Sets the Localizer sweep mode:
Contr ols var iable Localizer DDM/DDM
● O allows manual sweep or var iable
sweep amplitude when the LO C DDM
DDM adjusted by LO C VAR
Contr ol is set to ↓ and accor ding to
DDM/DDM SWEEP AMPLITUDE
LO C DDM SWEEP Switch setting:
Contr ol.
● LO C DDM SWEEP Switch set to O .
● AR ( ar m r ight) or AL ( ar m left)
initializes inter nal sweep cir cuit to
Continuously var ies LO C pointer
0 DDM and deter mines initial
deflection fr om ccw 0.4 DDM ( left)
sweep dir ection pr ior to selecting
thr ough 0 DDM to cw
sweep mode ( S) .
0.4 DDM ( r ight) .
● S initiates automatic LO C DDM
● LO C DDM SWEEP Switch set to
sweep beginning at 0 DDM and
AL, S or AR.
deflecting to the dir ection
accor ding to the pr ior ar ming
Sets the maximum DDM
setting ( AR or AL) . The sweep
deflection/sweep amplitude fr om 0
continues to the maximum pointer
to 30 µ A ( ± 0.0155 DDM) for an
deflection deter mined by the LO C
automatic LO C DDM sweep.
VAR DDM/DDM SWEEP
25. 9.96 kHz REF LEVEL Contr ol AMPLITUDE Contr ol setting. The
sweep r ever ses and continues to
Adjusts modulation per centage of the the maximum pointer deflection in
9.96 kHz VAR tone ( par t of VO R the other dir ection. The sweep is
composite signal) fr om 0 to 30%. The symmetr ical r elative to 0 DDM.
9.96 kHz VAR LEVEL Contr ol ( outside
lar ger knob) r eaches 30% when 28. PWR/BAT Switch
tur ned past 30 to the stop.
Two position switch contr ols power to
26. 30 Hz VAR LEVEL Contr ol the Test Set:
Adjusts modulation per centage of the ● PWR connects Test Set to ac line
30 Hz VAR tone ( par t of VO R power connected to AC IN
composite signal) fr om 0 to 30%. The Connector .
30 Hz VAR LEVEL Contr ol ( inside
● BAT connects or disconnects Test
smaller knob) r eaches 30% when
Set fr om inter nal Batter y.
tur ned past 30 to the stop.
Connecting the Test Set to the
Batter y activates an inter nal
batter y timer . Test Set oper ation
disconnects fr om the inter nal
Batter y after r eaching the inter nal
batter y timer limit ( ≈ 6 to 10
minutes) or by pr essing the
PWR/BAT Switch to BAT to
disconnect.

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2.2 REAR PANEL

Refer to 1- 2- 2, Figur e 2.

ITEM DESCRIPTIO N ITEM DESCRIPTIO N

29. MASTER MO D LEVEL Contr ol 33. NAV TO NE O UT Connector
Contr ols modulation level of all Pr ovides audio output to test VO R
modulating tones: bear ing cir cuits or deviation cir cuits of
Localizer and G lide Slope
● CAL ( detent) position ( fully ccw)
Navigational Receiver s. The MASTER
fixes modulation levels of each
MO D LEVEL Contr ol var ies the output
type of signal to nor mal values;
level ≈ 0 to 7 V P - P into 1000 Ω . The
20% for LO C, 30% for VO R and
NAV TO NE O UT Connector also
CO MM, 40% for G /S and 95% for
pr ovides access to the audio
MKR.
modulation of the Mar ker and CO M
● O ther than CAL, adjusts signals by connecting inter nally to the
modulation levels of each type of Test Set Modulator .
signal fr om 3% to 35% for LO C,
34. SIG G EN DEMO D Connector
55% for VO R and CO MM, 75% for
G /S and 96% for G /S. Pr ovides demodulated output of the
inter nal Signal G ener ator . The
30. PO WER O N Indicator
output, used for monitor ing Test Set
Illuminates when applying ac or capability, can feed VO R and ILS
batter y power to the Test Set. Conver ter s. If the available output
voltage is adequate and the
31. VO R BRG SELECT Switches ≈ +4.25 Vdc component is acceptable,
Four thumbwheel switches select the the output can dr ive a Conver ter .
VO R bear ing, in degr ees, simulated 35. PWR MO N DEMO D Connector
by the Test Set. Valid r ange is 0 ° to
360.0 ° . Pr ovides access to the demodulated
output of a CO M Tr ansmitter
32. VO R BRG TO /FRO M Switch connected to the CO M XMTR IN
Changes VO R bear ing selected by Connector . The output can be used to
VO R BRG SELECT Switches to display modulation on an oscilloscope
r ecipr ocal bear ing for flag tests, etc. or listen to modulation thr ough an
exter nal amplifier .
36. FUSES
Fuses input power to the Test Set.
Refer to Table 1- 2- 1, Table 1 for
cor r ect fuse size and type.
37. VO LTAG E SELECT Switch
Selects 115 or 230 VAC to match
input ac power .
38. AC IN Connector
Pr ovides input for exter nal ac power .
Refer to 1- 2- 1, par a 1.5 for Power
Requir ements.

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3. GENERAL OPERATING
PROCEDURES

3.1 GENERAL 3.3 OPERATION CAUTIONS

This section contains oper ating The NAV- 402AP must be used in the
instr uctions for the NAV- 402AP. The following fr equency fixed modes dur ing
oper ating instr uctions contain gener al r amp use:
pr ocedur es, identifying the contr ols, ● COM
connector s, indicator s used for the ● G /S
individual test functions. For specific Unit ● LO C
Under Test ( UUT) Pr ocedur es, r efer to the
● VO R
appr opr iate UUT Manual.
CAUTION: WHEN O PERATING THE 3.4 RAMP OPERATION
TEST SET IN A VERTICAL With the exception of Mar ker Beacon,
PO SITIO N, REMO VE THE most NAV CO M systems of a typical
LID TO PREVENT THE TEST avionics package can be checked when
SET FRO M TIPPING O VER. the Test Set is placed in a ver tical
Refer to 1- 2- 2, Figur e 2 for location of position in the cockpit. The antenna is
contr ols, connector s and indicator s. extended ver tically 2- 3 ft. With the
antenna on the RF O utput Connector , the
3.2 SIG NALS SIMULATED VO R, LO C and G /S modes of NAV CO M
Receiver s can be checked and indicator s
T he NAV- 402AP is a bench and r amp test oper ated thr ough the limits. The CO M
instr ument for MARKER, VO R, ILS and Receiver can also be oper ated,
CO M equipment. modulating the Test Set with either the
400, 1300 or 300 Hz tones or the 1020 Hz
The NAV- 402AP simulates MARKER
IDENT tone.
signals with Inner ( 3000 Hz) , Middle
( 1300 Hz) and O uter ( 400 Hz) tones. O n some installations, the Mar ker Antenna
is located far aft on the fuselage. When
VO R G r ound Station signals ar e simulated
this occur s, and r eceiver sensitivity is low
by an RF signal modulated by a 30 Hz
( - 35 to - 45 dBm) , the Test Set situated in
r efer ence signal, a var iable 30 Hz signal
the cockpit r adiates RF insufficient to
and a 9960 Hz signal.
oper ate the Receiver . Moving the Test
Localizer ( LO C) signals ar e simulated by Set outside the air cr aft nor mally pr ovides
modulating RF with 90 and 150 Hz tones. mor e than enough signal str ength to
completely check Mar ker audio and lights.
G lide Slope ( G /S) signals ar e simulated
by modulating RF with 90 and 150 Hz To check CO M Tr ansmitter fr equencies
tones. fr om the cockpit, connect the CO M
Tr ansmitter output to the CO M Tr ansmitter
CO M signals ar e simulated by modulating
Input Connector and select MHz on the
RF with the 400, 1300 or 3000 Hz
CO UNTER MO DE Switch. The Test Set
MARKER tones or the 1020 Hz IDENT
r eads out the CO M Tr ansmitter fr equency
tone. IDENT can also be applied to
when the CO M Tr ansmitter is keyed.
MARKER, VO R or Localizer signals.

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3.5 BENCH OPERATION

Bench testing dictates the use of dir ect With the MONITOR METER FUNCTION
coaxial cable connections between the switch in the BAT position, the MO NITO R
Test Set and UUT. The Attenuator Dial meter 0 to 30% scale displays batter y
r eadout is the RF level in dBm pr esent at voltage. Nor mal batter y char ged condition
the RF O UT Connector into 50 Ω . To is indicated as ≥ 15 V or gr eater . Batter y
conduct accur ate sensitivity voltage <12.5 V indicates a dischar ged
measur ements, the loss in dBm of the batter y. An automatic low voltage cutoff
connecting coaxial cables must be known. cir cuit tur ns the Test Set O FF when the
batter y voltage dr ops under 12.5 V.
CAUTION: MOST COM RECEIVER
ANTENNA CONNECTORS NOTE: If the Test Set is used only for
ARE ALSO USED FO R THE bench oper ation, the batter y can
COM TRANSMITTER lose stor age ability. The Test Set
CONNECTOR. THE should be per iodically oper ated on
TRANSMITTER SHO ULD BE batter y power to allow the batter y
KEYED O NLY WHEN THE to par tially dischar ge.
COM ANTENNA
CONNECTOR IS 3.8 OPERATE LOC AND G/S
DISCONNECTED FROM THE SIMULTANEO USLY
TEST SET RF O UT
To oper ate the LO C and G /S outputs
CONNECTOR. DAMAGE TO
simultaneously:
THE ATTENUATOR AND
SIGNAL GENERATOR ● Adjust all contr ols for nor mal G /S
SYSTEM MAY RESULT. oper ation ( G /S FIXED mode, only) .
The O utput Attenuator var ies the RF
3.6 COUNTER OPERATION level of the G /S signal, and G /S DDM
contr ols var y the DDM of the G /S
With the TO NE SELECT Switch in the
signal.
CTR IN position, the Test Set Counter
may be utilized as a gener al utility ● Select LO C with the AVG /PEAK LO C
Counter . Fr equencies fr om 1 to 300 MHz XMTR O N Switch to activate a
can be measur ed. The Counter Mode separ ate Localizer gener ator in the
Switch can be used in any of the four time Test Set. This gener ator output is
base positions: Hz, kHz, KHz or MHz. combined with the G /S output at the
RF O utput Connector at the fixed level
3.7 BATTERY PARAMETERS of - 18 dBm ( appr ox.) . LO C DDM
Contr ols var y the DDM of the Localizer
The batter y per mits completely por table
signal.
r amp oper ation for up to two hour s.
In batter y oper ation, an automatic timer
tur ns the Test Set O FF after 6 to
10 minutes. The Test Set can be
r ecycled by pr essing the PWR/BAT Switch
to the BAT position.

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3.9 MARKER OPERATION

(TYPICAL CONTROL SETTINGS)

STEP PROCEDURE STEP PROCEDURE

1. MONITOR METER FUNCTION 7. RF O UT Connector
Switch
Connect to Receiver Antenna
RF to ver ify pr oper leveling of Connector , or attach Antenna in
inter nal Signal G ener ator on the r amp oper ation.
MONITOR Meter.
8. TO NE SELECT Switch
100% to ver ify 95% modulation of
Select desir ed tone: 1020 ( Ident
Signal G ener ator on the MO NITO R
tone) , 400, 1300 or 3000 Hz.
Meter .
9. MASTER MO D LEVEL Contr ol
2. FREQ UENCY MODE Switch
Set to CAL for 95% or var iable fr om
MKR FIXED is mandator y in r amp
3% to 96%.
oper ation and is used on bench for
standar d Mar ker center fr equency. 10. PWR/BAT Switch
MKR VAR Set VAR FREQ Contr ols PWR to use exter nal ac line power
to select the desir ed channel in thr ough the AC IN Connector .
25 kHz steps.
BAT to initiate oper ation using
3. COUNTER MODE Switch inter nal batter y.
G EN to r ead out the Signal
G ener ator fr equency on the DIG ITAL
Display when oper ating in fixed
( FIXED) or var iable ( VAR) modes.
4. TUNE Contr ol
Adjust until TUNE Indicator stops
illuminating, indicating Signal
G ener ator is in the fine tune r ange.
5. FINE TUNE Switch
Pr ess and adjust TUNE Contr ol until
MO NITO R Meter indicates least
deflection fr om left.
6. OUTPUT ATTENUATOR Control
Use as needed to establish Receiver
sensitivities.

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3.10 VO R OPERATION
(TYPICAL CONTROL SETTINGS)

STEP PROCEDURE STEP PROCEDURE

1. MONITOR METER FUNCTION 8. TO NE SELECT Switch
Switch
Select desir ed tone: 1020 ( Ident
RF to ver ify pr oper leveling of tone) , 400, 1300 or 3000 Hz.
inter nal Signal G ener ator on the
9. 30 Hz VAR LEVEL Contr ol
MONITOR Meter.
Var y the 30 Hz modulation level fr om
30% or 100% to ver ify or set 30%
0% to 30%.
modulation of each VO R modulating
tone. 10. 9.96 kHz REF LEVEL Contr ol
BRG to ver ify oper ation of bear ing Var y the 9.96 kHz modulation level
signal at 90 ° ( inter nally) . fr om 0% to 30%.
2. COUNTER MODE Switch 11. MASTER MO D LEVEL Contr ol
GEN to r ead out the Signal Set to CAL for 30% for each VO R
G ener ator fr equency on the DIG ITAL tone or var iable fr om 3% to 55% for
Display when oper ating in fixed each VO R tone.
( FIXED) or var iable ( VAR) modes.
12. PWR/BAT Switch
3. FREQ UENCY MODE Switch
PWR to use exter nal ac line power
VO R FIXED is mandator y in r amp thr ough the AC IN Connector .
oper ation and is used on bench for a
fixed channel center fr equency. BAT to initiate oper ation using
inter nal Batter y.
VO R VAR to check all channel bench
oper ation. Set VAR FREQ Contr ols 13. VO R BRG SELECT Switches
to select the desir ed channel in Set to desir ed bear ing for r adial
25 kHz steps. testing and alignment.
4. TUNE Contr ol 14. VO R BRG TO /FRO M Switch
Adjust until TUNE Indicator stops Set to obtain r ecipr ocals of selected
illuminating, indicating Signal bear ings for Indicator flag tests.
G ener ator is in the fine tune r ange.
15. CRYSTAL HI/LO Switch
5. FINE TUNE Switch (FREQUENCY MODE Switch set to
Pr ess and adjust TUNE Contr ol until VO R FIXED)
MO NITO R Meter indicates least HI for 112.8 MHz RF output.
deflection fr om left.
L O for 108 MHz RF output.
6. OUTPUT ATTENUATOR Control
Use as needed to establish Receiver
sensitivities.
7. RF O UT Connector
Connect to Receiver Antenna
Connector , or attach Antenna in
r amp oper ation.

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3.11 LOCALIZER OPERATION

(TYPICAL CONTROL SETTINGS)

STEP PROCEDURE STEP PROCEDURE

1. MONITOR METER FUNCTION 6. OUTPUT ATTENUATOR Control
Switch
Use as needed to establish Receiver
RF to ver ify pr oper leveling of sensitivities.
inter nal Signal G ener ator on the
7. RF O UT Connector
MONITOR Meter.
Connect to Receiver Antenna
30% to ver ify or set 20% modulation
Connector , or attach Antenna in
of each modulating tone and set
r amp oper ation.
cour se center ing on the MO NITO R
Meter . 8. TO NE SELECT Switch
2. COUNTER MODE Switch Select audio tone: 1020 ( Ident
tone) , 400, 1300 or 3000 Hz as
G EN to r ead out the Signal
desir ed.
G ener ator fr equency on the DIG ITAL
Display when oper ating in fixed 9. LO C DDM Contr ol
( FIXED) or var iable ( VAR) modes.
Use steps for pr ecise amounts of
3. FREQ UENCY MODE Switch deflection and flag tests.
LOC FIXED is mandator y in r amp 10. LO C DDM/DDM SWEEP AMPLITUDE
oper ation and is used on bench for a Contr ol
fixed channel center fr equency.
Use to check Auto- pilot Ser vos,
LOC VAR to check all channel bench meter stickiness, etc. or to set DDM
oper ation. Set VAR FREQ Contr ols sweep amplitude.
to select the desir ed channel in
25 kHz steps. 11. LO C DDM SWEEP Switch

4. TUNE Contr ol Use to select initial dir ection of DDM

sweep.
Adjust until TUNE Indicator stops
illuminating, indicating Signal 12. MASTER MO D LEVEL Contr ol
G ener ator is in the fine tune r ange. Set to CAL for 20% each cour se
5. FINE TUNE switch tone and 30% audio tone or var iable
fr om 3% to 35% each cour se tone
Pr ess and adjust TUNE Contr ol until and 3% to 55% audio tone.
MO NITO R Meter indicates least
deflection fr om left. 13. PWR/BAT Switch
PWR to use exter nal ac line power
thr ough the AC IN Connector .
BAT to initiate oper ation using
inter nal Batter y power .

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3.12 G LIDE SLO PE O PERATIO N

(TYPICAL CONTROL SETTINGS)

STEP PROCEDURE STEP PROCEDURE

1. MONITOR METER FUNCTION 6. FINE TUNE switch
Switch
Pr ess and adjust TUNE Contr ol until
RF to ver ify pr oper leveling of MO NITO R Meter indicates least
inter nal Signal G ener ator on the deflection fr om left.
MONITOR Meter.
7. OUTPUT ATTENUATOR Control
100% to ver ify or set 40%
Use as needed to establish Receiver
modulation of each modulating tone
sensitivities.
and set cour se center ing on the
MONITOR Meter. 8. RF O UT Connector
2. COUNTER MODE Switch Connect to Receiver Antenna
Connector , or attach Antenna in
G EN to r ead out the Signal
r amp oper ation.
G ener ator fr equency on the DIG ITAL
Display when oper ating in fixed 9. G /S DDM Contr ol
( FIXED) or var iable ( VAR) modes.
Use steps for pr ecise amounts of
3. FREQ UENCY MODE Switch deflection and flag tests.
G /S FIXED is mandator y in r amp 10. G /S VAR DDM Contr ol
oper ation and is used on bench for a
fixed channel center fr equency. Use to check Auto- pilot Ser vos,
meter stickiness, etc.
G /S VAR to check all channel bench
oper ation. Set VAR FREQ Contr ols 11. MASTER MO D LEVEL Contr ol
to select the desir ed channel in Set to CAL for 40% each cour se
50 kHz steps. tone or var iable fr om 3% to 75%.
4. CRYSTAL HI/LO Switch 12. PWR/BAT Switch
(FREQUENCY MODE Switch set to
G /S FIXED PWR to use exter nal ac line power
thr ough the AC IN Connector .
HI for 334.7 MHz RF output
BAT to initiate oper ation using
LO for 329.6 MHz RF output. inter nal Batter y power .
5 TUNE Contr ol 13. AVG /PEAK LO C XMTR Switch
Adjust until TUNE Indicator stops (FREQUENCY MODE Switch set to
illuminating, indicating Signal G /S FIXED)
G ener ator is in the fine tune r ange. PEAK LOC for simultaneous G /S and
LO C output.

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3.13 COMMUNICATION OPERATION

( RECEIVER TESTS)
(TYPICAL CONTROL SETTINGS)

STEP PROCEDURE STEP PROCEDURE

1. MONITOR METER FUNCTION 6. FINE TUNE Switch
Switch
Pr ess and adjust TUNE Contr ol until
RF to ver ify pr oper leveling of MO NITO R Meter indicates least
inter nal Signal G ener ator on the deflection fr om left.
MONITOR Meter.
7. OUTPUT ATTENUATOR Control
30% or 100% to ver ify or set 30%
Use as needed to establish Receiver
sine- wave modulation tone on the
sensitivities.
MONITOR Meter.
8. RF O UT Connector
2. COUNTER MODE Switch
Connect to Receiver Antenna
G EN to r ead out the Signal
Connector , or attach Antenna in
G ener ator fr equency on the DIG ITAL
r amp oper ation.
Display when oper ating in fixed
( FIXED) or var iable ( VAR) modes. 9. TO NE SELECT Switch
3. FREQ UENCY MODE Switch Select audio tone: 1020, 400, 1300
or 3000 Hz as desir ed; or MO D IN to
CO M FIXED is mandator y in r amp
apply exter nal modulation thr ough
oper ation and is used on bench for a
MO D IN/EXT FREQ CTR IN
stable channel center fr equency.
Connector ( bench testing only) .
COM 25 KHz to check CO M Receiver
10. MO D IN/EXT FREQ CTR IN
channels. Set VAR FREQ Contr ols
Connector ( TO NE SELECT Switch
as desir ed fr om 118.000 to
set to MO D IN)
156.000 MHz, in 25 KHz steps.
Use to apply exter nal modulation to
CO M 8.33 KHz to check CO M
Signal G ener ator .
Receiver channels. Set VAR FREQ
Contr ols as desir ed fr om 118.000 to 11. MASTER MO D LEVEL Contr ol
156.000 MHz, in 8.33 kHz steps.
( See Table 1) Set to CAL for 30% each tone or
var iable fr om 3% to 55%.
4. VAR FREQ Contr ols ( FREQ UENCY
MO DE Switches set to COM 12. PWR/BAT Switch
25 KHz or CO M 8.33 KHz) PWR to use exter nal ac line power
Use as needed to change CO M thr ough the AC IN Connector .
fr equency in 25 kHz steps or BAT to initiate oper ation using
8.33 kHz steps as deter mined by the inter nal Batter y power .
fr equency mode switch.
5. TUNE Contr ol
Adjust until TUNE Indicator stops
illuminating, indicating Signal
G ener ator is in the fine tune r ange.

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N O T E: Sequence r epeats ever y 100 kHz, 3.14 COMMUNICATION OPERATION

fr om 118.000 MHz to (TRANSMITTER TESTS)
156.000 MHz. (TYPICAL CONTROL SETTINGS)

STEP PROCEDURE
LAST 2 DIGITS OF NOMINAL OUTPUT
DIGITAL DISPLAY FREQUENCY 1. MONITOR METER FUNCTION
00 xxx.x0000 MHz Switch
08 OR 09 xxx.x0833 MHz
16 OR 17 xxx.x1666 MHz 10W or 100W to measur e CO M
25 xxx.x2500 MHz Tr ansmitter power on the MO NITO R
33 or 34 xxx.x3333 MHz Meter .
41 or 42 xxx.x4166 MHz
50 xxx.x5000 MHz 2. COUNTER MODE Switch
58 or 59 xxx.x5833 MHz
HZ or KHZ to measur e CO M
66 or 67 xxx.x6666 MHz
75 xxx.x7500 MHz Tr ansmitter fr equency as shown on
83 or 84 xxx.x8333 MHz the DIG ITAL Display.
91 or 92 xxx.x9166 MHz
KHZ or MHZ to measur e CO M
Tr ansmitter fr equency ( in HF or VHF
bands) as shown on the DIG ITAL
Displayed Fr equency vs Actual Nominal
Display.
O utput Fr equency in CO M 8.33 KHz
Mode 3. CO M XMTR IN Connector
Table 1
Connect to CO M Tr ansmitter output.
4. AVG /PEAK LO C XMTR Switch
PEAK LOC for indicating incr ease in
power dur ing modulation as shown
on the MO NITO R Meter .
AVG for indicating only aver age
power on the MO NITO R Meter ,
disr egar ding modulation.
5. TO NE SELECT Switch
CTR IN to measur e CO M Tr ansmitter
fr equencies over the air thr ough the
MO D IN/EXT FREQ CTR IN
Connector .
6. MO D IN/EXT FREQ CTR IN
Connector ( TO NE SELECT Switch
set to CTR IN)
Connect Whip Antenna for CO M
fr equency measur ements in por table
oper ation.
7. PWR/BAT Switch
PWR to use exter nal ac line power
thr ough the AC IN Connector .
BAT to initiate oper ation using
inter nal Batter y power .

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DECIBELS VOLTS WATTS DECIBELS VOLTS WATTS

+40 dBw 709 V 10.00 kW +5 dBw 12.6 V 3.16 W
+39 dBw 633 V 7.94 kW +4 dBw 11.2 V 2.51 W
+38 dBw 563 V 6.32 kW +3 dBw 10.0 V 2.00 W
+37 dBw 501 V 5.00 kW +2 dBw 8.91 V 1.59 W
+36 dBw 447 V 3.98 kW +1 dBw 7.95 V 1.26 W

+35 dBw 399 V 3.16 kW +30 dBm 7.09 V 1.00 W

+34 dBw 355 V 2.51 kW +29 dBm 6.33 V 794 mW
+33 dBw 317 V 2.00 kW +28 dBm 5.63 V 632 mW
+32 dBw 282 V 1.59 kW +27 dBm 5.01 V 500 mW
+31 dBw 252 V 1.26 kW +26 dBm 4.47 V 398 mW

+30 dBw 224 V 1.00 kW +25 dBm 3.99 V 316 mW

+29 dBw 200 V 794 W +24 dBm 3.55 V 251 mW
+28 dBw 178 V 632 W +23 dBm 3.17 V 200 mW
+27 dBw 159 V 500 W +22 dBm 2.82 V 159 mW
+26 dBw 141 V 398 W +21 dBm 2.52 V 126 mW

+25 dBw 126 V 316 W +20 dBm 2.24 V 100 mW

+24 dBw 112 V 251 W +19 dBm 2.00 V 79.4 mW
+23 dBw 100 V 200 W +18 dBm 1.78 V 63.2 mW
+22 dBw 89.1 V 159 W +17 dBm 1.59 V 50.0 mW
+21 dBw 79.5 V 126 W +16 dBm 1.41 V 39.8 mW

+20 dBw 70.9 V 100 W +15 dBm 1.26 V 31.6 mW

+19 dBw 63.3 V 79.4 W +14 dBm 1.12 V 25.1 mW
+18 dBw 56.3 V 63.2 W +13 dBm 1.00 V 20.0 mW
+17 dBw 50.1 V 50.0 W +12 dBm 891 mV 15.9 mW
+16 dBw 44.7 V 39.8 W +11 dBm 795 mV 12.6 mW

+15 dBw 39.9 V 31.6 W +10 dBm 709 mV 10.0 mW

+14 dBw 35.5 V 25.1 W +9 dBm 633 mV 7.94 mW
+13 dBw 31.7 V 20.0 W +8 dBm 563 mV 6.32 mW
+12 dBw 28.2 V 15.9 W +7 dBm 501 mV 5.00 mW
+11 dBw 25.2 V 12.6 W +6 dBm 447 mV 3.98 mW

+10 dBw 22.4 V 10.0 W +5 dBm 399 mV 3.16 mW

+9 dBw 20.0 V 7.94 W +4 dBm 355 mV 2.51 mW
+8 dBw 17.8 V 6.32 W +3 dBm 317 mV 2.00 mW
+7 dBw 15.9 V 5.00 W +2 dBm 282 mV 1.59 mW
+6 dBw 14.1 V 3.98 W +1 dBm 252 mV 1.26 mW

Cor r espondence Char t for Decibels, Volts and Watts

Table 2

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DECIBELS VOLTS WATTS DECIBELS VOLTS WATTS

+0 dBm 224 mV 1.00 mW -35 dBm 3.99 mV 316 nW
-1 dBm 200 mV 794 µW -36 dBm 3.55 mV 251 nW
-2 dBm 178 mV 632 µW -37 dBm 3.17 mV 200 nW
-3 dBm 159 mV 500 µW -38 dBm 2.82 mV 159 nW
-4 dBm 141 mV 398 µW -39 dBm 2.52 mV 126 nW

-5 dBm 126 mV 316 µW -40 dBm 2.24 mV 100 nW

-6 dBm 112 mV 251 µW -41 dBm 2.00 mV 79.4 nW
-7 dBm 100 mV 200 µW -42 dBm 1.78 mV 63.2 nW
-8 dBm 89 mV 159 µW -43 dBm 1.59 mV 50.0 nW
-9 dBm 79 mV 126 µW -44 dBm 1.41 mV 39.8 nW

-10 dBm 70.9 mV 100 µW -45 dBm 1.26 mV 31.6 nW

-11 dBm 63.3 mV 79.4 µW -46 dBm 1.12 mV 25.1 nW
-12 dBm 56.3 mV 63.2 µW -47 dBm 1.00 mV 20.0 nW
-13 dBm 50.1 mV 50.0 µW -48 dBm 891 µV 15.9 nW
-14 dBm 44.7 mV 39.8 µW -49 dBm 795 µV 12.6 nW

-15 dBm 39.9 mV 31.6 µW -50 dBm 709 µV 10.0 nW

-16 dBm 35.5 mV 25.1 µW -51 dBm 633 µV 7.94 nW
-17 dBm 31.7 mV 20.0 µW -52 dBm 563 µV 6.32 nW
-18 dBm 28.2 mV 15.9 µW -53 dBm 501 µV 5.00 nW
-19 dBm 25.2 mV 12.6 µW -54 dBm 447 µV 3.98 nW

-20 dBm 22.4 mV 10.0 µW -55 dBm 399 µV 3.16 nW

-21 dBm 20.0 mV 7.94 µW -56 dBm 355 µV 2.51 nW
-22 dBm 17.8 mV 6.32 µW -57 dBm 317 µV 2.00 nW
-23 dBm 15.9 mV 5.00 µW -58 dBm 282 µV 1.59 nW
-24 dBm 14.1 mV 3.98 µW -59 dBm 252 µV 1.26 nW

-25 dBm 12.6 mV 3.16 µW -60 dBm 224 µV 1.00 nW

-26 dBm 11.2 mV 2.51 µW -61 dBm 200 µV 794 pW
-27 dBm 10.0 mV 2.00 µW -62 dBm 178 µV 632 pW
-28 dBm 8.9 mV 1.59 µW -63 dBm 159 µV 500 pW
-29 dBm 7.95 mV 1.26 µW -64 dBm 141 µV 398 pW

-30 dBm 7.09 mV 1.00 µW -65 dBm 126 µV 316 pW

-31 dBm 6.33 mV 794 nW -66 dBm 112 µV 251 pW
-32 dBm 5.63 mV 632 nW -67 dBm 100 µV 200 pW
-33 dBm 5.01 mV 500 nW -68 dBm 89.1 µV 159 pW
-34 dBm 4.47 mV 398 nW -69 dBm 79.5 µV 126 pW

Cor r espondence Char t for Decibels, Volts and Watts

Table 2 ( cont)

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DECIBELS VOLTS WATTS

-70 dBm 70.9 µV 100 pW
-71 dBm 63.3 µV 79.4 pW
-72 dBm 56.3 µV 63.2 pW
-73 dBm 50.1 µV 50.0 pW
-74 dBm 44.7 µV 39.8 pW

-75 dBm 39.9 µV 31.6 pW

-76 dBm 35.5 µV 25.1 pW
-77 dBm 31.7 µV 20.0 pW
-78 dBm 28.2 µV 15.9 pW
-79 dBm 25.2 µV 12.6 pW

-80 dBm 22.4 µV 10.0 pW

-81 dBm 20.0 µV 7.94 pW
-82 dBm 17.8 µV 6.32 pW
-83 dBm 15.9 µV 5.00 pW
-84 dBm 14.1 µV 3.98 pW

-85 dBm 12.6 µV 3.16 pW

-86 dBm 11.2 µV 2.51 pW
-87 dBm 10.0 µV 2.00 pW
-88 dBm 8.91 µV 1.59 pW
-89 dBm 7.95 µV 1.26 pW

Cor r espondence Char t for Decibels, Volts and Watts

Table 2 ( cont)

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LOCALIZER
TONE DIFFERENCE VALUES COURSE DEVIATION INDICATOR
% MODULATION
90 Hz 150 Hz DDM DECIBELS DEFLECTION µA
20.00 20.00 0 0 Centered 0
15.35 24.65 0.093 4.114 Standard 90
12.25 27.75 0.155 7.102 Full Scale 150
10.00 30.00 0.200 9.542 > Full Scale 194
0.00 40.00 0.4 Infinity Full One Tone, Delete Other 387
NOTE: Standard CDI Deflection = 60% of Full Scale (Linear Movement).
NOTE: D e f l e c t i o n s i n µA a p p l y t o I n d i c a t o r s w i t h F u l l S ca l e D e f l e ct i o n C u r r e n t o f 1 5 0 µA .

Cor r espondence Char t for 90 Hz and 150 Hz Tones ( LO C)

Table 3

GLIDE SLOPE
TONE DIFFERENCE VALUES COURSE DEVIATION INDICATOR
% MODULATION
90 Hz 150 Hz DDM DECIBELS DEFLECTION µA
40.00 40.00 0 0 Centered 0
35.45 44.55 0.091 1.988 Standard 78
31.25 48.75 0.175 3.622 Full Scale 150
20.00 60.00 0.400 9.542 > Full Scale 343
0.00 80.00 0.8 Infinity Full One Tone, Delete Other 686
NOTE: S t a n d a r d G / S I n d i c a t o r D e f l e c t i o n = 5 3 % o f F u l l S ca l e ( L i n e a r M o ve m e n t ) .
NOTE: D e f l e c t i o n s i n µA a p p l y t o I n d i c a t o r s w i t h F u l l S ca l e D e f l e ct i o n C u r r e n t o f 1 5 0 µA .

Cor r espondence Char t for 90 Hz and 150 Hz Tones ( G /S)

Table 4

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SECTION 3 - SPECIFICATIONS
1. NAV-402AP-3 SPECIFICATIONS
NOTE: A 15 minute war m- up per iod is r equir ed for all specifications

1.1 RF O UTPUT
Output Level Range: Continuously variable from -7 to -110 dBm
Output Level Accuracy: ±3 dB from -30 to -110 dBm
Output Frequency:
MKR FIXED: 75 MHz
MKR VAR: 7 2 t o 7 8 M H z i n 2 5 kH z st e p s
VOR FIXED LO: 108 MHz
VOR FIXED HI: 112.8 MHz
VOR VAR: 1 0 7 t o 1 2 0 M H z i n 2 5 kH z st e p s
LOC FIXED: 108.1 MHz
LOC VAR: 107 to 120 MHz in 25 kHz steps
G/S FIXED LO: 329.6 MHz
G/S FIXED HI: 334.7 MHz
G/S VAR: 3 2 7 t o 3 3 7 M H z i n 5 0 kH z st e p s
COM FIXED: 126.9 MHz
C O M 2 5 kH z: 118 to 156 MHz in 25 kHz steps
COM 8.33 kHz: 118 to 156 MHz in 8.33 kHz steps
Frequency Accuracy: ±0.002%
Harmonics: ≥ 1 5 d B c ( O u t p u t L e ve l - 3 0 d B m )
Broadband Noise: ≥ 7 0 d B c a t ± 5 0 kH z ( O u t p u t L e ve l - 3 0 d B m )
300 Hz Resolution Bandwidth, 10 Hz Video Filter
Auxiliary Localizer Transmitter:
Output Level: - 1 8 d B m ( t yp i ca l ) i n d e p e n d e n t o f O u t p u t A t t e n u a t o r se t t i n g
Frequency: 108.1 and 110.5 MHz
Frequency Accuracy: ±0.005%

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1.2 MARKER MODE

Marker Tone Frequency Accuracy:
1 0 2 0 H z: ±1%
4 0 0 H z: ±1%
1 3 0 0 H z: ±1%
3 0 0 0 H z: ±1%
Marker Tone Demod Distortion
(9960 Hz Reference Level set to min):
1 0 2 0 H z: ≤2.5%
4 0 0 H z: ≤2.5%
1 3 0 0 H z: ≤2.5%
3 0 0 0 H z: ≤2.5%
Modulation:
CAL: 95% AM ±5% for each tone
Variable: 3% to 96% AM
E xt e r n a l C A L : 9 5 % A M ( t yp i ca l )
( 1 0 H z t o 2 0 kH z, 5 V p - p i n p u t )
External Variable: 3 % t o 9 6 % A M ( t yp i ca l )
( 1 0 H z t o 2 0 kH z, 5 V p - p i n p u t )

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1.3 VO R MO DE
VOR Tone Frequency Accuracy:
30 Hz Reference: ±0.02%
30 Hz Variable: ±0.02%
9960 Hz: ±0.02%
1020 Hz: ±1%
VOR Tone Demod Distortion:
30 Hz Variable: ≤2%
1020 Hz: ≤2.5%
AM Modulation:
CAL: 30% AM ±2% for each tone
Variable: 3% to 55% AM
E xt e r n a l C A L : 3 0 % A M ( t yp i ca l )
( 1 0 H z t o 2 0 kH z, 5 V p - p i n p u t )
External Variable: 3 % t o 5 5 % A M ( t yp i ca l )
( 1 0 H z t o 2 0 kH z, 5 V p - p i n p u t )
FM Modulation: 30 Hz Reference at 480 Hz (±25 Hz) Deviation on 9960 Hz
Bearing: 3 5 9 . 9 d i g i t a l l y d e r i v e d c o u r s e s i n 0 . 1 ° i n c r e m e n t s.
A ccu r a cy ± 0 . 1 °

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1.4 LO C MO DE
LOC Tone Frequency Accuracy:
9 0 H z: ±0.02%
150 Hz Variable: ±0.02%
1 0 2 0 H z: ±1%
LOC Tone Demod Distortion
(9960 Hz Reference Level set to min):
9 0 H z: ≤2%
1 5 0 H z: ≤2%
1 0 2 0 H z: ≤2.5%
Modulation:
CAL (90 Hz and 150 Hz): 20% AM ±2% for each tone
CAL (Audio Tones): 30% AM ±2% for each tone
Variable: 3% to 35% AM
E xt e r n a l M o d ( C A L ) : 3 0 % A M ( t yp i ca l )
( 1 0 H z t o 2 0 kH z, 5 V p - p i n p u t )
External Mod Variable: 3 % t o 5 5 % A M ( t yp i ca l )
( 1 0 H z t o 2 0 kH z, 5 V p - p i n p u t )
LOC DDM: 0.093, 0.155, and 0.200 DDM and Tone Delete
Accuracy: ± 0 . 0 0 1 3 D D M ( ± 1 . 3 µA )
Variable DDM: ±0.4 DDM
Phase Shift: 9 0 a n d 1 5 0 H z t o n e s p h a se l o cke d t o 5 t i m e s V O R B e a r i n g
S e l e ct sw i t ch se t t i n g ( r e f e r t o 1 - 3 - 1 , T a b l e 1 )

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1.5 G /S MO DE
LOC Tone Frequency Accuracy:
9 0 H z: ±0.02%
150 Hz Variable: ±0.02%
G/S Tone Demod Distortion
(9960 Hz Reference Level set to min):
9 0 H z: ≤2%
150 Hz: ≤2%
Modulation:
CAL (90 Hz and 150 Hz): 40% AM ±2% for each tone
Variable: 3% to 75% AM
G/S DDM: 0.091, 0.175, and 0.40 DDM and Tone Delete
Accuracy: ± 0 . 0 0 2 4 D D M ( ± 2 . 0 µA )
Variable DDM: ±0.8 DDM
Phase Shift: 9 0 a n d 1 5 0 H z t o n e s p h a se l o cke d t o 5 t i m e s V O R B e a r i n g
S e l e ct sw i t ch se t t i n g ( r e f e r t o 1 - 3 - 1 , T a b l e 1 )

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1.6 CO M MO DE
COM Tone Frequency Accuracy:
1 0 2 0 H z: ±1%
4 0 0 H z: ±1%
1 3 0 0 H z: ±1%
3 0 0 0 H z: ±1%
COM Tone Demod Distortion
(9960 Hz Reference Level set to min):
1 0 2 0 H z: ≤2.5%
4 0 0 H z: ≤2.5%
1 3 0 0 H z: ≤2.5%
3 0 0 0 H z: ≤2.5%
Modulation:
CAL: 30% AM ±2% for each tone
Variable: 3% to 55% AM
E xt e r n a l M o d ( C A L ) : 3 0 % A M ( t yp i ca l )
( 1 0 H z t o 2 0 kH z, 5 V p - p i n p u t )
External Mod Variable: 3 % t o 5 5 % A M ( t yp i ca l )
( 1 0 H z t o 2 0 kH z, 5 V p - p i n p u t )

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CAUTION: MAXIMUM INPUT PO WER TO CO UNTER IS LIMITED TO 250 mW O R

+24 dBm. EXCEEDING THESE LIMITS MAY DAMAG E THE TEST SET.

1.7 EXTERNAL FREQ UENCY COUNTER

Frequency Range:
Hz, kHz: 1 to 10 MHz
kH z , M H z : 10 to 300 MHz
R e so l u t i o n :
Hz: 1 Hz
kHz (1 to 10 MHz Range): 10 Hz
kH z ( 1 0 t o 3 0 0 M H z R a n g e ) : 100 Hz
MHz: 1 kHz
Accuracy: ±0.002% (Typically ±0.0005%)
S e n si t i v i t y :
10 MHz: 0.08 Vrms (-9 dBm)
200 MHz: 0.15 Vrms (-3 dBm)
3 0 0 M H z: 0.23 Vrms (0 dBm)
Impedance: 50 Ω AC terminated
M a xi m u m I n p u t L e v e l : ≤250 mW (+24 dBm)

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1.8 PO WER METER

Range: 0 to 100 W, 0 to 10 W
Accuracy: ±3% full scale ±5% of reading
D u t y C ycl e :
≤20 W: Continuous
>20 W to 40 W: 5 minutes on, 50% Duty Cycle
>40 W to 80 W: 1 minute on, 20% Duty Cycle
>80 W to 100 W: 0.5 minute on, 10% Duty Cycle

1.9 BATTERY LEVEL MO NITO R

Range: 0 to 30 V
Accuracy: ±5% of reading

1.10 BEARING MONITOR

Range: ± 0 . 5 ° ( 0 ° a t m e t e r ce n t e r )

1.11 BATTERY
Type: 2.0 AH NiCad
Duration: ≈ 1.5 Hours Continuous

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1.12 AC PO WER
Input Range: 100 to 120 VAC, 60 Hz
220 to 240 VAC, 50 Hz
Power Consumption: 38 W Maximum
28 W Nominal at 115 VAC
22 W Nominal at 230 VAC
F u se R e q u i r e m e n t s :
100 to 120 VAC: 1 . 0 A , 2 5 0 V , T yp e F
220 to 240 VAC: 0 . 5 A , 2 5 0 V , T yp e F
Mains Supply Voltage Fluctuations: ≤±10% of the nominal voltage
Transient Overvoltages: According to Installation Category II

1.13 ENVIRO NMENTAL

U se : Pollution Degree 2
Altitude: ≤4000 meters (13,124 feet)
Temperature: 5° to 40°C (41°F to 104°F)
Relative Humidity: ≤ 8 0 % f o r t e m p e r a t u r e s u p t o 3 1 ° C ( 8 8 ° F ) , d e c r e a si n g
linearly to 50% at 40°C (104°F)

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SETTING ON VOR BEARING 150 Hz PHASE

SELECT SWITCHES RELATIVE TO 90 Hz
000.0 0°
001.0 +5°
002.0 +10°
003.0 +15°
004.0 +20°
005.0 +25°
006.0 +30°
007.0 +35°
008.0 +40°
009.0 +45°
010.0 +50°
011.0 +55°
012.0 +60°
013.0 +65°
014.0 +70°
015.0 +75°
016.0 +80°
017.0 +85°
018.0 +90°
019.0 +95°
020.0 +100°
021.0 +105°
022.0 +110°
023.0 +115°
024.0 +120° or 0°

VO R Bear ing Selec t Switc hes

Table 1

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VOR BRG 150 Hz Phase

Switch Position Relative to 90 Hz
000.0 0°
001.0 +5°
002.0 +10°
003.0 +15°
004.0 +20°
005.0 +25°
006.0 +30°
007.0 +35°
008.0 +40°
009.0 +45°
010.0 +50°
011.0 +55°
012.0 +60°
013.0 +65°
014.0 +70°
015.0 +75°
016.0 +80°
017.0 +85°
018.0 +90°
019.0 +95°
020.0 +100°
021.0 +105°
022.0 +110°
023.0 +115°
024.0 +120° or 0° *
NOTE: +120° has the same Phase
Relationship as 0°; therefore,
only 1° through 12° VOR BRG
S w i t ch p o si t i o n s a r e r e q u i r e d .

90 Hz and 150 Hz Tones Var iable Phase Relationships

Table 2

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SECTION 4 - SHIPPING
1. SHIPPING TEST SETS

1.1 INFORMATION 1.2 REPACKING PROCEDURE

IFR Test Sets r etur ned to factor y for ● Make sur e bottom packing mold is
calibr ation, ser vice or r epair must be seated on floor of shipping container .
r epackaged and shipped accor ding to the
following conditions: ● Car efully wr ap Test Set with
polyethylene sheeting to pr otect finish.
AUTHORIZATION ● Place Test Set into shipping container ,
O nly r etur n pr oducts to factor y after fir st making sur e Test Set is secur ely seated
r eceiving author ization fr om IFR Customer in bottom packing mold.
Ser vice Depar tment. ● Place top packing mold over top of Test
CONTACT: Set and pr ess down until mold r ests
solidly in bottom packing mold.
IFR Systems, Inc.
Customer Ser vice ● Close shipping container lids and seal
Telephone: 800- 835- 2350 with shipping tape or an industr ial
FAX: 316- 524- 2623 stapler . Tie all sides of container with
br eak r esistant r ope, twine or
TAG G ING TEST SETS equivalent.
All Test Sets must be tagged with:
● Identification and addr ess of owner
● Natur e of ser vice or r epair r equir ed
● Model Number
● Ser ial Number

SHIPPING CONTAINERS
Test Sets must be r epackaged in or iginal
shipping container s using IFR packing
molds. If or iginal shipping container s and
mater ials ar e unavailable, contact IFR
Customer Ser vice for shipping instr uctions.

FREIG HT CO STS
All fr eight costs on non- war r anty shipments
ar e assumed by the customer . ( See
“ War r anty Packet” for fr eight char ge policy
on war r anty claims.)

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TOP PACKING
MOLD

TEST INSTRUMENT
WRAPPED WITH
POLYETHYLENE
HOLD DOWN SHEETING
STRAP

BOTTOM PACKING
MOLD

IFR SHIPPING CONTAINER

Repacking Pr ocedur e
Figur e 1

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SECTION 5 - STORAGE
1. STORING TEST SETS
Per for m the following stor age pr ecautions
whenever the Test Set is stor ed for
extended per iods:
● Disconnect Test Set fr om any electr ical
power sour ce.
● Disconnect and stor e ac power cable
and other accessor ies with Test Set.
● Cover Test Set to pr event dust and
debr is fr om cover ing and enter ing Test
Set.

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APPENDIX A - TABLE OF I/O CONNECTORS

CONNECTOR TYPE SIGNAL TYPE INPUT/OUTPUT

AC IN IEC320 ac Line Power INPUT
RF OUT BNC RF OUTPUT
COM XMTR IN BNC RF INPUT
MOD IN/EXT FREQ CTR IN BNC RF/AUDIO INPUT
NAV TONE OUT BNC AUDIO OUTPUT
SIG GEN DEMOD BNC AUDIO OUTPUT
PWR MON DEMOD BNC AUDIO OUTPUT

APPENDIX A
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APPENDIX A
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APPENDIX B - METRIC/BRITISH IMPERIAL CONVERSION TABLE

WITH NAUTICAL DISTANCE CONVERSIONS

TO MULTIPLY TO MULTIPLY
CONVERT: INTO : BY: CONVERT: INTO : BY:
cm feet 0.03281 meters feet 3.281

cm inches 0.3937 meters i n ch e s 39.37

feet cm 30.48 m / se c f t / se c 3.281

feet meters 0.3048 m/sec km/hr 3.6

f t / se c km/hr 1.097 m/sec miles/hr 2.237

ft/sec knots 0.5921 miles feet 5280

ft/sec miles/hr 0.6818 miles km 1.609

ft/sec
2
cm/sec
2 30.48 miles meters 1609

ft/sec
2
m/sec
2 0.3048 miles nmi 0.8684

grams ounces 0.03527 m i l e s/ h r f t / se c 1.467

inches cm 2.54 miles/hr km/hr 1.609

kg pounds 2.205 miles/hr knots 0.8684

kg/cm
2
psi 0.0703 nmi feet 6080.27

km feet 3281 nmi km 1.8532

km miles 0.6214 nmi meters 1853.2

km nmi 0.5396 nmi miles 1.1516

km / h r ft/sec 0.9113 ounces grams 28.34953

km/hr knots 0.5396 pounds kg 0.4536

km/hr miles/hr 0.6214 psi kg/cm

2 0.0703

knots ft/sec 1.689 100 ft km 3.048

knots km/hr 1.8532 100 ft miles 1.894

knots miles/hr 1.1516 100 ft nmi 1.645

APPENDIX B
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APPENDIX B
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APPENDIX C - ABBREVIATIONS
µA Micr oamper es
µV Micr ovolts H
µW Micr owatts HF High Fr equency
HI High
A
Hz Hertz
A Amper es
AC, ac Alter nating Cur r ent I
appr ox Appr oximate Ident Identification
AVG Aver age ILS Instr ument Landing
System
B
IN Input
BAT Batter y I/O Input/O utput
BRG Bear ing
K
C
kg Kilogr am
C Celsius or Centigr ade kHz Kiloher tz
CAL Calibr ation kW Kilowatts
ccw Counter clockwise
cm Centimeter L
CO MM Communication lbs. Pounds
CTR Center LO Local O scillator
CW Continuous Wave LO C Localizer
cw Clockwise LO C DDM Localizer Differ ence in
Depth of Modulation
D
dB Decibel M
dBm Decibel above MKR Mar ker
one Milliwatt MHz Megaher tz
dBw Decibel r elative to MO D Modulation
one Watt mV Millivolts
DDM Differ ence in Depth of mW Milliwatts
Modulation
N
E
NAV Navigation
EXT Exter nal nW Nanowatts
F O
FCC Feder al Communications OUT O utput
Commission
FM Fr equency Modulation P
FREQ Fr equency
pW Picowatts
ft Feet
PWR Power
G
R
G EN G ener ate
RF Radio Fr equency
G /S G lideslope
U
UUT Unit Under Test

APPENDIX C
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V
V Volt
VAC Volts Alter nating Cur r ent
VAR Var iable
Vdc Volts Dir ect Cur r ent
VHF Ver y High Fr equency
VO R VHF O mnidir ectional
Range

V P- P Volts Peak- to- Peak

Vr ms Volts Root- Mean- Squar e

W
W Watts
w/o Without

X
XMTR Transmitter
XTL Cr ystal

APPENDIX C
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INDEX
90 Hz and 150 Hz Tones
Phase Relationships Table 1-2-3, p 13
1-3-1, p 3 Localizer Operation 1-2-3, p 5
Localizer (LOC) 1-2-3, p 12 Low-Pass Filter Diagram 1-3-1, p 5
Glide Slope (G/S) 1-2-3, p 12
Marker Operation 1-2-3, p 3
Metric/British Imperial Conversion
Abbreviations App C, p 1 Table with Nautical Distance
ac Power Requirements 1-2-1, p 2 Conversions App B, p 1

Battery Operate LOC and G/S Simultaneously 1-2-3, p 2

Charging 1-2-1, p 1 Operation 1-2-1, p 1
Operation 1-2-1, p 1 Battery 1-2-1, p 1
Parameters 1-2-3, p 2 Bench 1-2-1, p 3
Recharging 1-2-1, p 2 1-2-3, p 2
Bench Operation 1-2-1, p 3 CAUTIONS 1-2-3, p 1
1-2-3, p 2 Communication (Receiver) 1-2-3, p 7
Communication (Transmitter) 1-2-3, p 8
Counter 1-2-3, p 2
Capabilities, General Description and 1-1-1, p 1 Glide Slope 1-2-3, p 6
CAUTION and WARNING Labels 1-2-1, p 2 Localizer 1-2-3, p 5
Charging, Battery 1-2-1, p 1 Marker 1-2-3, p 3
Communication Operation (Receiver) 1-2-3, p 7 Ramp 1-2-3, p 1
Communication Operation (Transmitter) 1-2-3, p 8 Safety 1-2-1, p 1
Complying with Instructions 1-2-1, p 1 VOR 1-2-3, p 4
Controls, Connectors and Indicators 1-2-2, p 2
Front Panel 1-2-2, p 4
Rear Panel 1-2-2, p 10 Parameters, Battery 1-2-3, p 2
Correspondence Chart Power Cord, Grounding 1-2-1, p 1
90 Hz and 150 Hz Tones (LOC) 1-2-3, p 12 Power Requirements, ac 1-2-1, p 2
90 Hz and 150 Hz Tones (G/S) 1-2-3, p 12
Decibels, Volts and Watts 1-2-3, p 9
Counter Operation 1-2-3, p 2 Ramp Operation 1-2-3, p 1
Recharging, Battery 1-2-1, p 2
Repacking Procedure 1-4-1, p 1
Description 1-1-1, p 1 Safety Precautions 1-2-1, p 1
Shipping Test Sets 1-4-1, p 1
Signals Simulated 1-2-3, p 1
External Cleaning 1-2-1, p 3 Specifications 1-3-1, p 1
AC Power Requirements 1-3-1, p 9
Battery 1-3-1, p 8
FCC Requirements 1-2-1, p 2 Bearing Monitor 1-3-1, p 8
Functional Capabilities 1-1-1, p 1 COM Mode 1-3-1, p 6
Fuse Ratings, Specified 1-2-1, p 2 Environmental 1-3-1, p 9
External Frequency Counter 1-3-1, p 7
G/S Mode 1-3-1, p 5
General Description and Capabilities 1-1-1, p 1 LOC Mode 1-3-1, p 4
General Operating Procedures 1-2-3, p 1 Marker Mode 1-3-1, p 2
Glide Slope Operation 1-2-3, p 6 Power Meter 1-3-1, p 8
Grounding Power Cord 1-2-1, p 1 RF Output 1-3-1, p 1
Indicators, Controls, Connectors and 1-2-2, p 2 VOR Mode 1-3-1, p 3
Front Panel 1-2-2, p 4 Specified Fuse Ratings 1-2-1, p 2
Rear Panel 1-2-2, p 10 Storing Test Sets 1-5-1, p 1
Input Power Versus Time Limits 1-3-1, p 7
Installation 1-2-1, p 1
I/O Connectors VOR Operation 1-2-3, p 4
AC POWER App A, p 1
RF OUT App A, p 1
COM XMTR IN App A, p 1 WARNING Labels, CAUTION and 1-2-1, p 2
MOD IN/EXT FREQ CTR IN App A, p 1
NAV TONES DEMOD OUT App A, p 1
SIGNAL GENERATOR DEMOD OUT App A, p 1
COM XMTR DEMOD OUT App A, p 1

IN DE X
P ag e 1
J u l 1/ 0 0

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THI S P AG E INT E NTI O NA L L Y L EFT BL A N K.

IN DE X
P ag e 2
J u l 1/ 0 0

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